Government Health Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Feder-Ram Approach for the Case of Turkey

This paper aims to test the direct and indirect (external) effects of health expenditures on economic growth using the Feder-Ram model. It uses aggregate and manufacturing industrial production as total output, total government health expenditures, general government cure and pharmaceutical product...

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Main Author: Serdar Kurt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2015-04-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1120
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author Serdar Kurt
author_facet Serdar Kurt
author_sort Serdar Kurt
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to test the direct and indirect (external) effects of health expenditures on economic growth using the Feder-Ram model. It uses aggregate and manufacturing industrial production as total output, total government health expenditures, general government cure and pharmaceutical products health expenditures, general government medicine and health expenditures series belonging to the economy of Turkey between the 2006:M01-2013:M10 period using seasonally adjusted and real monthly data. The results obtained from this study have shown that in general, the direct impact of government health expenditures on economic growth in Turkey is positive and significant and its indirect impact is negative and significant. Moreover, when the coefficient calculated for efficiency is considered, it can be argued that while there are not very significant differences between the government health sector and other sectors, the government health sector is slightly more efficient. In this case it can clearly be seen that there is a requirement to improve and further develop the health sector in Turkey. Keywords: Direct and Indirect Effects; Government Expenditure; Health Expenditures; Economic Growth and Development; the Feder-Ram Model. JEL Classifications: H23; H51; I15; O11; O41
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spelling doaj.art-309114afda0e4711b7d885306459832e2023-02-15T16:09:28ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382015-04-0152Government Health Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Feder-Ram Approach for the Case of TurkeySerdar Kurt This paper aims to test the direct and indirect (external) effects of health expenditures on economic growth using the Feder-Ram model. It uses aggregate and manufacturing industrial production as total output, total government health expenditures, general government cure and pharmaceutical products health expenditures, general government medicine and health expenditures series belonging to the economy of Turkey between the 2006:M01-2013:M10 period using seasonally adjusted and real monthly data. The results obtained from this study have shown that in general, the direct impact of government health expenditures on economic growth in Turkey is positive and significant and its indirect impact is negative and significant. Moreover, when the coefficient calculated for efficiency is considered, it can be argued that while there are not very significant differences between the government health sector and other sectors, the government health sector is slightly more efficient. In this case it can clearly be seen that there is a requirement to improve and further develop the health sector in Turkey. Keywords: Direct and Indirect Effects; Government Expenditure; Health Expenditures; Economic Growth and Development; the Feder-Ram Model. JEL Classifications: H23; H51; I15; O11; O41 https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1120
spellingShingle Serdar Kurt
Government Health Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Feder-Ram Approach for the Case of Turkey
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title Government Health Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Feder-Ram Approach for the Case of Turkey
title_full Government Health Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Feder-Ram Approach for the Case of Turkey
title_fullStr Government Health Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Feder-Ram Approach for the Case of Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Government Health Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Feder-Ram Approach for the Case of Turkey
title_short Government Health Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Feder-Ram Approach for the Case of Turkey
title_sort government health expenditures and economic growth a feder ram approach for the case of turkey
url https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1120
work_keys_str_mv AT serdarkurt governmenthealthexpendituresandeconomicgrowthafederramapproachforthecaseofturkey