Factors influencing eating behavior of Benghazi University students

Background: University students are more exposed to new individual and environmental influences. This transition period is considered as a risky life phase because it’s characterized by changing in physical and social status as well as changing in the lifestyle that will affect the eating behavior o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Souad Farag El-Mani, Reima M. Mansour, Amna E Abdessamad, Etchomaly A. Al-Abbar, Nour Shallouf, Randa Amer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara 2020-06-01
Series:Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/26464
_version_ 1828887810862481408
author Souad Farag El-Mani
Reima M. Mansour
Amna E Abdessamad
Etchomaly A. Al-Abbar
Nour Shallouf
Randa Amer
author_facet Souad Farag El-Mani
Reima M. Mansour
Amna E Abdessamad
Etchomaly A. Al-Abbar
Nour Shallouf
Randa Amer
author_sort Souad Farag El-Mani
collection DOAJ
description Background: University students are more exposed to new individual and environmental influences. This transition period is considered as a risky life phase because it’s characterized by changing in physical and social status as well as changing in the lifestyle that will affect the eating behavior of students. Aims and Objectives: The current study aimed to determine the factors influencing the eating behaviors of Benghazi University students. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study was undertaken for a period from January to May 2019 in Benghazi University. Samples of 300 students were requested to fill out a questionnaire. SPSS was used to analyze the data. Results: After starting university, (64%) of students stated that they had a change in eating behavior and (59%) of participants reported unhealthy eating pattern. About (67%) of students had a sedentary lifestyle with the majority of them were having unhealthy eating patterns (P value = 0.000). According to the BMI the majority of students had normal weight (62.6%). About (80%) of student reported that the lack of time to prepare a healthy meal during study period was effective and More than half of the students reported that inaccessibility of healthy food, student’s positive emotions, poor knowledge of healthy food, and stress associated with exams period were effective. There was a statistical difference between student’s eating patterns and poor knowledge, lack of time, stress, body weight concerns, negative emotions, peer pressure, lack of parental control, mass media and social life (P value < 0.05). Conclusion: This study concluded that the majority of students undergo a negative shift in their eating and lifestyle after starting university, and there is statistical difference between many factors and student’s eating pattern.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T12:11:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3091608a60f1475a8dbb21db70e93fb9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2467-9100
2091-0576
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T12:11:20Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara
record_format Article
series Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-3091608a60f1475a8dbb21db70e93fb92022-12-21T23:46:49ZengManipal College of Medical Sciences, PokharaAsian Journal of Medical Sciences2467-91002091-05762020-06-011142029https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v11i4.26464Factors influencing eating behavior of Benghazi University studentsSouad Farag El-Mani 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6925-125XReima M. Mansour 1Amna E Abdessamad 2Etchomaly A. Al-Abbar3Nour Shallouf 4Randa Amer 5Lecturer, Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Benghazi University, Benghazi, LibyaPhD Student, School of Science and Health, Western Sydney University, Sydney, AustraliaStudent, Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Benghazi University, Benghazi, LibyaStudent, Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Benghazi University, Benghazi, LibyaStudent, Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Benghazi University, Benghazi, LibyaStudent, Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Benghazi University, Benghazi, LibyaBackground: University students are more exposed to new individual and environmental influences. This transition period is considered as a risky life phase because it’s characterized by changing in physical and social status as well as changing in the lifestyle that will affect the eating behavior of students. Aims and Objectives: The current study aimed to determine the factors influencing the eating behaviors of Benghazi University students. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study was undertaken for a period from January to May 2019 in Benghazi University. Samples of 300 students were requested to fill out a questionnaire. SPSS was used to analyze the data. Results: After starting university, (64%) of students stated that they had a change in eating behavior and (59%) of participants reported unhealthy eating pattern. About (67%) of students had a sedentary lifestyle with the majority of them were having unhealthy eating patterns (P value = 0.000). According to the BMI the majority of students had normal weight (62.6%). About (80%) of student reported that the lack of time to prepare a healthy meal during study period was effective and More than half of the students reported that inaccessibility of healthy food, student’s positive emotions, poor knowledge of healthy food, and stress associated with exams period were effective. There was a statistical difference between student’s eating patterns and poor knowledge, lack of time, stress, body weight concerns, negative emotions, peer pressure, lack of parental control, mass media and social life (P value < 0.05). Conclusion: This study concluded that the majority of students undergo a negative shift in their eating and lifestyle after starting university, and there is statistical difference between many factors and student’s eating pattern.https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/26464university studentsbmidiet changeeating behaviorfactors influencing eating behavior
spellingShingle Souad Farag El-Mani
Reima M. Mansour
Amna E Abdessamad
Etchomaly A. Al-Abbar
Nour Shallouf
Randa Amer
Factors influencing eating behavior of Benghazi University students
Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
university students
bmi
diet change
eating behavior
factors influencing eating behavior
title Factors influencing eating behavior of Benghazi University students
title_full Factors influencing eating behavior of Benghazi University students
title_fullStr Factors influencing eating behavior of Benghazi University students
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing eating behavior of Benghazi University students
title_short Factors influencing eating behavior of Benghazi University students
title_sort factors influencing eating behavior of benghazi university students
topic university students
bmi
diet change
eating behavior
factors influencing eating behavior
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/26464
work_keys_str_mv AT souadfaragelmani factorsinfluencingeatingbehaviorofbenghaziuniversitystudents
AT reimammansour factorsinfluencingeatingbehaviorofbenghaziuniversitystudents
AT amnaeabdessamad factorsinfluencingeatingbehaviorofbenghaziuniversitystudents
AT etchomalyaalabbar factorsinfluencingeatingbehaviorofbenghaziuniversitystudents
AT nourshallouf factorsinfluencingeatingbehaviorofbenghaziuniversitystudents
AT randaamer factorsinfluencingeatingbehaviorofbenghaziuniversitystudents