Friction and high temperature oxidation resistance of laser cladding NiCrCoAlY-Cr3C2 composite coating on TC4 titanium alloy

In order to improve the surface friction, wear and high temperature oxidation resistance of TC4 titanium alloy, NiCrCoAlY+20%(mass fraction) Cr3C2 mixed powder was selected as the cladding powder to prepare NiCrCoAlY-Cr3C2 composite coating on the surface of TC4 titanium alloy by using laser claddin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: QIN Xin, QI Wen-jun, ZUO Xiao-gang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2021-12-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.000989
_version_ 1797969593212338176
author QIN Xin
QI Wen-jun
ZUO Xiao-gang
author_facet QIN Xin
QI Wen-jun
ZUO Xiao-gang
author_sort QIN Xin
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the surface friction, wear and high temperature oxidation resistance of TC4 titanium alloy, NiCrCoAlY+20%(mass fraction) Cr3C2 mixed powder was selected as the cladding powder to prepare NiCrCoAlY-Cr3C2 composite coating on the surface of TC4 titanium alloy by using laser cladding technology. The microstructure and phase composition of the coating were analyzed by OM, SEM, XRD, EDS, etc.The microhardness of the coating was measured by HXD-1000TB tester. MMG-500 three-body wear tester and WS-G150 smart muffle furnace were used to test the friction, wear and high temperature oxidation resistance of the coating and substrate. The results show that the laser cladding technology can be used to prepare the good composite coating on the surface of TC4 titanium alloy without cracks and pores. The microstructure of the cladding zone is dense, mostly needle-like crystals and dendrites.The microstructure of the bonding zone is mainly composed of planar crystals, cellular crystals and dendrites, which generates a variety of products including the carbides, oxides and intermetallic compounds that can improve wear resistance and high temperature oxidation resistance. The maximum microhardness of the composite coating is 1344HV, which is about 3.8 times of the 350HV of the titanium alloy substrate.The friction factor of the composite coating is 0.2-0.3, which is significantly lower than the friction factor of the titanium alloy substrate of 0.6-0.7. Under the same conditions, the wear mass loss of the composite coating is 0.00060 g, which is 0.9% of that of 0.06508 g of titanium alloy substrate. After oxidation at 850℃ for 100 h, the oxidation mass gain of the composite coating is 6.01 mg·cm-2, which is about 24% of that of 25.10 mg·cm-2 of titanium alloy substrate. Laser cladding technology effectively improves the friction and wear performance and high temperature oxidation resistance of the TC4 titanium alloy surface.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T03:04:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-309840a1ff934d5a848f0c78d767cef2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1001-4381
language zho
last_indexed 2024-04-11T03:04:46Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Journal of Materials Engineering
record_format Article
series Cailiao gongcheng
spelling doaj.art-309840a1ff934d5a848f0c78d767cef22023-01-02T13:24:54ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43812021-12-01491210711410.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.0009891639966364356-180678231Friction and high temperature oxidation resistance of laser cladding NiCrCoAlY-Cr3C2 composite coating on TC4 titanium alloyQIN Xin0QI Wen-jun1ZUO Xiao-gang2School of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaXinjiang Joinworld Company Limited, Urumqi 830013, ChinaIn order to improve the surface friction, wear and high temperature oxidation resistance of TC4 titanium alloy, NiCrCoAlY+20%(mass fraction) Cr3C2 mixed powder was selected as the cladding powder to prepare NiCrCoAlY-Cr3C2 composite coating on the surface of TC4 titanium alloy by using laser cladding technology. The microstructure and phase composition of the coating were analyzed by OM, SEM, XRD, EDS, etc.The microhardness of the coating was measured by HXD-1000TB tester. MMG-500 three-body wear tester and WS-G150 smart muffle furnace were used to test the friction, wear and high temperature oxidation resistance of the coating and substrate. The results show that the laser cladding technology can be used to prepare the good composite coating on the surface of TC4 titanium alloy without cracks and pores. The microstructure of the cladding zone is dense, mostly needle-like crystals and dendrites.The microstructure of the bonding zone is mainly composed of planar crystals, cellular crystals and dendrites, which generates a variety of products including the carbides, oxides and intermetallic compounds that can improve wear resistance and high temperature oxidation resistance. The maximum microhardness of the composite coating is 1344HV, which is about 3.8 times of the 350HV of the titanium alloy substrate.The friction factor of the composite coating is 0.2-0.3, which is significantly lower than the friction factor of the titanium alloy substrate of 0.6-0.7. Under the same conditions, the wear mass loss of the composite coating is 0.00060 g, which is 0.9% of that of 0.06508 g of titanium alloy substrate. After oxidation at 850℃ for 100 h, the oxidation mass gain of the composite coating is 6.01 mg·cm-2, which is about 24% of that of 25.10 mg·cm-2 of titanium alloy substrate. Laser cladding technology effectively improves the friction and wear performance and high temperature oxidation resistance of the TC4 titanium alloy surface.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.000989tc4 titanium alloylaser claddingmicrostructurewear propertyhigh temperature oxid-ation resistance
spellingShingle QIN Xin
QI Wen-jun
ZUO Xiao-gang
Friction and high temperature oxidation resistance of laser cladding NiCrCoAlY-Cr3C2 composite coating on TC4 titanium alloy
Cailiao gongcheng
tc4 titanium alloy
laser cladding
microstructure
wear property
high temperature oxid-ation resistance
title Friction and high temperature oxidation resistance of laser cladding NiCrCoAlY-Cr3C2 composite coating on TC4 titanium alloy
title_full Friction and high temperature oxidation resistance of laser cladding NiCrCoAlY-Cr3C2 composite coating on TC4 titanium alloy
title_fullStr Friction and high temperature oxidation resistance of laser cladding NiCrCoAlY-Cr3C2 composite coating on TC4 titanium alloy
title_full_unstemmed Friction and high temperature oxidation resistance of laser cladding NiCrCoAlY-Cr3C2 composite coating on TC4 titanium alloy
title_short Friction and high temperature oxidation resistance of laser cladding NiCrCoAlY-Cr3C2 composite coating on TC4 titanium alloy
title_sort friction and high temperature oxidation resistance of laser cladding nicrcoaly cr3c2 composite coating on tc4 titanium alloy
topic tc4 titanium alloy
laser cladding
microstructure
wear property
high temperature oxid-ation resistance
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.000989
work_keys_str_mv AT qinxin frictionandhightemperatureoxidationresistanceoflasercladdingnicrcoalycr3c2compositecoatingontc4titaniumalloy
AT qiwenjun frictionandhightemperatureoxidationresistanceoflasercladdingnicrcoalycr3c2compositecoatingontc4titaniumalloy
AT zuoxiaogang frictionandhightemperatureoxidationresistanceoflasercladdingnicrcoalycr3c2compositecoatingontc4titaniumalloy