Ti-Based Biomedical Material Modified with TiOx/TiNx Duplex Bioactivity Film via Micro-Arc Oxidation and Nitrogen Ion Implantation
Titanium (Ti) and Ti-based alloy are widely used in the biomedical field owing to their excellent mechanical compatibility and biocompatibility. However, the bioinert bioactivity and biotribological properties of titanium limit its clinical application in implants. In order to improve the biocompati...
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MDPI AG
2017-10-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/7/10/343 |
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author | Peng Zhang Xiaojian Wang Zhidan Lin Huaijun Lin Zhiguo Zhang Wei Li Xianfeng Yang Jie Cui |
author_facet | Peng Zhang Xiaojian Wang Zhidan Lin Huaijun Lin Zhiguo Zhang Wei Li Xianfeng Yang Jie Cui |
author_sort | Peng Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Titanium (Ti) and Ti-based alloy are widely used in the biomedical field owing to their excellent mechanical compatibility and biocompatibility. However, the bioinert bioactivity and biotribological properties of titanium limit its clinical application in implants. In order to improve the biocompatibility of titanium, we modified its surface with TiOx/TiNx duplex composite films using a new method via micro-arc oxidation (MAO) and nitrogen ion implantation (NII) treatment. The structural characterization results revealed that the modified film was constructed by nanoarrays composed of TiOx/TiNx composite nanostitches with a size of 20~40 nm. Meanwhile, comparing this with pure Ti, the friction property, wear resistance, and bioactivity were significantly improved based on biotribological results and in vitro bioactivity tests. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T23:38:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-309e4fe5cb9b484dba72d98681b195e8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T23:38:04Z |
publishDate | 2017-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-309e4fe5cb9b484dba72d98681b195e82022-12-22T01:29:08ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912017-10-0171034310.3390/nano7100343nano7100343Ti-Based Biomedical Material Modified with TiOx/TiNx Duplex Bioactivity Film via Micro-Arc Oxidation and Nitrogen Ion ImplantationPeng Zhang0Xiaojian Wang1Zhidan Lin2Huaijun Lin3Zhiguo Zhang4Wei Li5Xianfeng Yang6Jie Cui7Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaAnalytical and Testing Center, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaAnalytical and Testing Center, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaTitanium (Ti) and Ti-based alloy are widely used in the biomedical field owing to their excellent mechanical compatibility and biocompatibility. However, the bioinert bioactivity and biotribological properties of titanium limit its clinical application in implants. In order to improve the biocompatibility of titanium, we modified its surface with TiOx/TiNx duplex composite films using a new method via micro-arc oxidation (MAO) and nitrogen ion implantation (NII) treatment. The structural characterization results revealed that the modified film was constructed by nanoarrays composed of TiOx/TiNx composite nanostitches with a size of 20~40 nm. Meanwhile, comparing this with pure Ti, the friction property, wear resistance, and bioactivity were significantly improved based on biotribological results and in vitro bioactivity tests.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/7/10/343titaniumtitaniamicro-arc oxidationion implantationbiotribological properties |
spellingShingle | Peng Zhang Xiaojian Wang Zhidan Lin Huaijun Lin Zhiguo Zhang Wei Li Xianfeng Yang Jie Cui Ti-Based Biomedical Material Modified with TiOx/TiNx Duplex Bioactivity Film via Micro-Arc Oxidation and Nitrogen Ion Implantation Nanomaterials titanium titania micro-arc oxidation ion implantation biotribological properties |
title | Ti-Based Biomedical Material Modified with TiOx/TiNx Duplex Bioactivity Film via Micro-Arc Oxidation and Nitrogen Ion Implantation |
title_full | Ti-Based Biomedical Material Modified with TiOx/TiNx Duplex Bioactivity Film via Micro-Arc Oxidation and Nitrogen Ion Implantation |
title_fullStr | Ti-Based Biomedical Material Modified with TiOx/TiNx Duplex Bioactivity Film via Micro-Arc Oxidation and Nitrogen Ion Implantation |
title_full_unstemmed | Ti-Based Biomedical Material Modified with TiOx/TiNx Duplex Bioactivity Film via Micro-Arc Oxidation and Nitrogen Ion Implantation |
title_short | Ti-Based Biomedical Material Modified with TiOx/TiNx Duplex Bioactivity Film via Micro-Arc Oxidation and Nitrogen Ion Implantation |
title_sort | ti based biomedical material modified with tiox tinx duplex bioactivity film via micro arc oxidation and nitrogen ion implantation |
topic | titanium titania micro-arc oxidation ion implantation biotribological properties |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/7/10/343 |
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