Open-Loop Simulation of Active Vibration Control of Electrically Controlled Rotor
An electrically controlled rotor (ECR), also known as a swashplateless rotor, is an active rotor system that reduces the vibration load of the rotor through active control while achieving primary control by using a trailing edge flap system instead of a swashplate. In this study, the control effect...
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/237 |
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author | Kewei Li Taoyong Su Jinchao Ma Zhaozhong Zhang |
author_facet | Kewei Li Taoyong Su Jinchao Ma Zhaozhong Zhang |
author_sort | Kewei Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An electrically controlled rotor (ECR), also known as a swashplateless rotor, is an active rotor system that reduces the vibration load of the rotor through active control while achieving primary control by using a trailing edge flap system instead of a swashplate. In this study, the control effect of a 2Ω higher-order harmonic input on the vibration load of an ECR is investigated. First, an analytical aeroelastic model of the ECR is established based on Hamilton’s principle and an unsteady aerodynamic model with a flapped airfoil. On this basis, the use of higher-order harmonic flap control to reduce the vibration load of the ECR is investigated. The effect of the 2Ω higher-order harmonic flap control on the 2Ω vibration load of the example ECR is analyzed by sweeping the amplitude and phase of the higher-order harmonic flap control. The effect of higher-order harmonic flap control on the primary control of the ECR is also analyzed. The results show that the 2Ω higher-order flap deflection has the most significant control effect on the 2Ω vertical vibration load of the hub, that there is coupling between the higher-order flap deflection and the primary control of the ECR, and that the higher-order flap deflection disrupts the original equilibrium of the ECR. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:31:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-30a0ad2506a14d0ca3d284d10b6d89ea |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-1702 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:31:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Machines |
spelling | doaj.art-30a0ad2506a14d0ca3d284d10b6d89ea2023-11-16T21:45:47ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-02-0111223710.3390/machines11020237Open-Loop Simulation of Active Vibration Control of Electrically Controlled RotorKewei Li0Taoyong Su1Jinchao Ma2Zhaozhong Zhang3National Key Laboratory of Rotorcraft Aeromechanics, College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSchool of General Aviation, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Technology, Wuxi Institute of Technology, Wuxi 214121, ChinaSchool of General Aviation, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaAn electrically controlled rotor (ECR), also known as a swashplateless rotor, is an active rotor system that reduces the vibration load of the rotor through active control while achieving primary control by using a trailing edge flap system instead of a swashplate. In this study, the control effect of a 2Ω higher-order harmonic input on the vibration load of an ECR is investigated. First, an analytical aeroelastic model of the ECR is established based on Hamilton’s principle and an unsteady aerodynamic model with a flapped airfoil. On this basis, the use of higher-order harmonic flap control to reduce the vibration load of the ECR is investigated. The effect of the 2Ω higher-order harmonic flap control on the 2Ω vibration load of the example ECR is analyzed by sweeping the amplitude and phase of the higher-order harmonic flap control. The effect of higher-order harmonic flap control on the primary control of the ECR is also analyzed. The results show that the 2Ω higher-order flap deflection has the most significant control effect on the 2Ω vertical vibration load of the hub, that there is coupling between the higher-order flap deflection and the primary control of the ECR, and that the higher-order flap deflection disrupts the original equilibrium of the ECR.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/237helicopterelectrically controlled rotoraeroelasticityvibration controltrailing edge flaps |
spellingShingle | Kewei Li Taoyong Su Jinchao Ma Zhaozhong Zhang Open-Loop Simulation of Active Vibration Control of Electrically Controlled Rotor Machines helicopter electrically controlled rotor aeroelasticity vibration control trailing edge flaps |
title | Open-Loop Simulation of Active Vibration Control of Electrically Controlled Rotor |
title_full | Open-Loop Simulation of Active Vibration Control of Electrically Controlled Rotor |
title_fullStr | Open-Loop Simulation of Active Vibration Control of Electrically Controlled Rotor |
title_full_unstemmed | Open-Loop Simulation of Active Vibration Control of Electrically Controlled Rotor |
title_short | Open-Loop Simulation of Active Vibration Control of Electrically Controlled Rotor |
title_sort | open loop simulation of active vibration control of electrically controlled rotor |
topic | helicopter electrically controlled rotor aeroelasticity vibration control trailing edge flaps |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/237 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT keweili openloopsimulationofactivevibrationcontrolofelectricallycontrolledrotor AT taoyongsu openloopsimulationofactivevibrationcontrolofelectricallycontrolledrotor AT jinchaoma openloopsimulationofactivevibrationcontrolofelectricallycontrolledrotor AT zhaozhongzhang openloopsimulationofactivevibrationcontrolofelectricallycontrolledrotor |