Fabrication of Mn-N-C Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reactions Using Mn-Embedded Carbon Nanofiber

The development of efficient and cost-effective electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reactions (ORR) is one of the most crucial goals in the field of energy conversion devices such as fuel cells or metal-air batteries. Until now, the platinum-based catalyst has been considered the gold standard ele...

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Main Authors: Hyo-Young Kim, Young-Wan Ju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2561
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author Hyo-Young Kim
Young-Wan Ju
author_facet Hyo-Young Kim
Young-Wan Ju
author_sort Hyo-Young Kim
collection DOAJ
description The development of efficient and cost-effective electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reactions (ORR) is one of the most crucial goals in the field of energy conversion devices such as fuel cells or metal-air batteries. Until now, the platinum-based catalyst has been considered the gold standard electrocatalyst and is widely used for ORR. In recent times, transition metal-nitrogen (N)-carbon (C)-based electrocatalysts have verified ORR performances comparable to novel metal-based catalysts. However, due to the complex production methods and low yield, their high price is their one major disadvantage compared to platinum-based catalysts. Herein, we present a transition metal-N-C electrochemical catalyst prepared by simple electrospinning and heat treatment. The metal- and nitrogen-embedded carbon nanofiber represents considerably enhanced activity for oxygen reduction reactions compared to pristine carbon nanofiber.
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spelling doaj.art-30a1dc46adfb40a38da215e5a1c208152023-11-20T00:53:22ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-05-011310256110.3390/en13102561Fabrication of Mn-N-C Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reactions Using Mn-Embedded Carbon NanofiberHyo-Young Kim0Young-Wan Ju1Departments of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk 54538, KoreaDepartments of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk 54538, KoreaThe development of efficient and cost-effective electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reactions (ORR) is one of the most crucial goals in the field of energy conversion devices such as fuel cells or metal-air batteries. Until now, the platinum-based catalyst has been considered the gold standard electrocatalyst and is widely used for ORR. In recent times, transition metal-nitrogen (N)-carbon (C)-based electrocatalysts have verified ORR performances comparable to novel metal-based catalysts. However, due to the complex production methods and low yield, their high price is their one major disadvantage compared to platinum-based catalysts. Herein, we present a transition metal-N-C electrochemical catalyst prepared by simple electrospinning and heat treatment. The metal- and nitrogen-embedded carbon nanofiber represents considerably enhanced activity for oxygen reduction reactions compared to pristine carbon nanofiber.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2561oxygen reduction reactionelectrospinningcarbon nanofibermetal-N-C catalystsupercapacitor
spellingShingle Hyo-Young Kim
Young-Wan Ju
Fabrication of Mn-N-C Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reactions Using Mn-Embedded Carbon Nanofiber
Energies
oxygen reduction reaction
electrospinning
carbon nanofiber
metal-N-C catalyst
supercapacitor
title Fabrication of Mn-N-C Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reactions Using Mn-Embedded Carbon Nanofiber
title_full Fabrication of Mn-N-C Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reactions Using Mn-Embedded Carbon Nanofiber
title_fullStr Fabrication of Mn-N-C Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reactions Using Mn-Embedded Carbon Nanofiber
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of Mn-N-C Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reactions Using Mn-Embedded Carbon Nanofiber
title_short Fabrication of Mn-N-C Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reactions Using Mn-Embedded Carbon Nanofiber
title_sort fabrication of mn n c catalyst for oxygen reduction reactions using mn embedded carbon nanofiber
topic oxygen reduction reaction
electrospinning
carbon nanofiber
metal-N-C catalyst
supercapacitor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2561
work_keys_str_mv AT hyoyoungkim fabricationofmnnccatalystforoxygenreductionreactionsusingmnembeddedcarbonnanofiber
AT youngwanju fabricationofmnnccatalystforoxygenreductionreactionsusingmnembeddedcarbonnanofiber