Influence on surface characteristics generated in Low Frequency Vibration Cutting

LFV is one of effective machining technologies to break long and continuous chips in the turning process. LFV technology stands for low frequency vibration cutting. Vibration in the tool feed direction is applied in LFV and it is synchronously controlled with the spindle rotation. When the machined...

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Main Authors: Akihito MIYAKE, Ayako KITAKAZE, Seiko SAKURAI, Masahiro MURAMATSU, Kenji NOGUCHI, Kazuhiko SANNOMIYA, Takaichi NAKAYA, Yo KAMADA, Hiroyuki SASAHARA
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2020-11-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/86/892/86_20-00323/_pdf/-char/en
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author Akihito MIYAKE
Ayako KITAKAZE
Seiko SAKURAI
Masahiro MURAMATSU
Kenji NOGUCHI
Kazuhiko SANNOMIYA
Takaichi NAKAYA
Yo KAMADA
Hiroyuki SASAHARA
author_facet Akihito MIYAKE
Ayako KITAKAZE
Seiko SAKURAI
Masahiro MURAMATSU
Kenji NOGUCHI
Kazuhiko SANNOMIYA
Takaichi NAKAYA
Yo KAMADA
Hiroyuki SASAHARA
author_sort Akihito MIYAKE
collection DOAJ
description LFV is one of effective machining technologies to break long and continuous chips in the turning process. LFV technology stands for low frequency vibration cutting. Vibration in the tool feed direction is applied in LFV and it is synchronously controlled with the spindle rotation. When the machined surface is focused on, characteristic surface patterns are formed in LFV turning process because of the tool vibration in feed direction. In this paper, a simulation technique to visualize the surface profile generated on the cutting process with LFV was developed. By visualizing the surface shape and contour shape, it is possible to clarify its features and calculate the surface roughness and roundness. During LFV operation, unlike conventional turning with constant feed rate, a cutting edge moves on the machined surface while vibrating in feed direction; hence characteristic patterns are formed by the uncut portion corresponding to the crossing cutter marks depending on the vibration conditions. The influence of such characteristic patterns on the surface roughness and the contour profile was clarified in detail. In addition, the vibration condition which can minimize roundness of the machined object was identified by using the developed simulation. Then the contour profile of the machined parts during LFV operation could be controlled.
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spelling doaj.art-30a44b9f4eda4845bf6a537204c9b1f62022-12-22T04:35:12ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612020-11-018689220-0032320-0032310.1299/transjsme.20-00323transjsmeInfluence on surface characteristics generated in Low Frequency Vibration CuttingAkihito MIYAKE0Ayako KITAKAZE1Seiko SAKURAI2Masahiro MURAMATSU3Kenji NOGUCHI4Kazuhiko SANNOMIYA5Takaichi NAKAYA6Yo KAMADA7Hiroyuki SASAHARA8Department of Mechanical systems of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and TechnologyCITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.CITIZEN MACHINERY CO., LTD.CITIZEN MACHINERY CO., LTD.Department of Mechanical systems of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and TechnologyDepartment of Mechanical systems of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and TechnologyLFV is one of effective machining technologies to break long and continuous chips in the turning process. LFV technology stands for low frequency vibration cutting. Vibration in the tool feed direction is applied in LFV and it is synchronously controlled with the spindle rotation. When the machined surface is focused on, characteristic surface patterns are formed in LFV turning process because of the tool vibration in feed direction. In this paper, a simulation technique to visualize the surface profile generated on the cutting process with LFV was developed. By visualizing the surface shape and contour shape, it is possible to clarify its features and calculate the surface roughness and roundness. During LFV operation, unlike conventional turning with constant feed rate, a cutting edge moves on the machined surface while vibrating in feed direction; hence characteristic patterns are formed by the uncut portion corresponding to the crossing cutter marks depending on the vibration conditions. The influence of such characteristic patterns on the surface roughness and the contour profile was clarified in detail. In addition, the vibration condition which can minimize roundness of the machined object was identified by using the developed simulation. Then the contour profile of the machined parts during LFV operation could be controlled.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/86/892/86_20-00323/_pdf/-char/enlow frequency vibration cuttingsimulationsurface roughnessroundnesscontour shape
spellingShingle Akihito MIYAKE
Ayako KITAKAZE
Seiko SAKURAI
Masahiro MURAMATSU
Kenji NOGUCHI
Kazuhiko SANNOMIYA
Takaichi NAKAYA
Yo KAMADA
Hiroyuki SASAHARA
Influence on surface characteristics generated in Low Frequency Vibration Cutting
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
low frequency vibration cutting
simulation
surface roughness
roundness
contour shape
title Influence on surface characteristics generated in Low Frequency Vibration Cutting
title_full Influence on surface characteristics generated in Low Frequency Vibration Cutting
title_fullStr Influence on surface characteristics generated in Low Frequency Vibration Cutting
title_full_unstemmed Influence on surface characteristics generated in Low Frequency Vibration Cutting
title_short Influence on surface characteristics generated in Low Frequency Vibration Cutting
title_sort influence on surface characteristics generated in low frequency vibration cutting
topic low frequency vibration cutting
simulation
surface roughness
roundness
contour shape
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/86/892/86_20-00323/_pdf/-char/en
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