Efficient spin filter using multi-terminal quantum dot with spin-orbit interaction

<p>Abstract</p> <p>We propose a multi-terminal spin filter using a quantum dot with spin-orbit interaction. First, we formulate the spin Hall effect (SHE) in a quantum dot connected to three leads. We show that the SHE is significantly enhanced by the resonant tunneling if the leve...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yokoyama Tomohiro, Eto Mikio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2011-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Online Access:http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/436
Description
Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>We propose a multi-terminal spin filter using a quantum dot with spin-orbit interaction. First, we formulate the spin Hall effect (SHE) in a quantum dot connected to three leads. We show that the SHE is significantly enhanced by the resonant tunneling if the level spacing in the quantum dot is smaller than the level broadening. We stress that the SHE is tunable by changing the tunnel coupling to the third lead. Next, we perform a numerical simulation for a multi-terminal spin filter using a quantum dot fabricated on semiconductor heterostructures. The spin filter shows an efficiency of more than 50% when the conditions for the enhanced SHE are satisfied.</p> <p>PACS numbers: 72.25.Dc,71.70.Ej,73.63.Kv,85.75.-d</p>
ISSN:1931-7573
1556-276X