Defense gene expression in root galls induced by Nacobbus aberrans in CM334 chilli plants

Capsicum annuum L. CM334 is susceptible to Nacobbus aberrans but highly resistant to Phy-tophthora capsici. Resistance to P. capsici is associated with the over-expression of various defense genes such as those encoding pathogenesis-related proteins. The transcriptional alterations of defense-relate...

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Main Authors: Villar-Luna E., García-Espinoza J. A., Goméz-Rodriguez O., Rojas-martínez R. I., Zavaleta-Mejía E.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2015-02-01
Series:Helminthologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/helmin-2015-0014
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author Villar-Luna E.
García-Espinoza J. A.
Goméz-Rodriguez O.
Rojas-martínez R. I.
Zavaleta-Mejía E.
author_facet Villar-Luna E.
García-Espinoza J. A.
Goméz-Rodriguez O.
Rojas-martínez R. I.
Zavaleta-Mejía E.
author_sort Villar-Luna E.
collection DOAJ
description Capsicum annuum L. CM334 is susceptible to Nacobbus aberrans but highly resistant to Phy-tophthora capsici. Resistance to P. capsici is associated with the over-expression of various defense genes such as those encoding pathogenesis-related proteins. The transcriptional alterations of defense-related genes were determined in galls induced by N. aberrans (Na) in CM334 chili roots. Transcripts accumulation of WRKY-a, WRKY1, POX (peroxidase), PR-1 (pathogenesis-related protein 1), and EAS (5-epiaristolochene synthase) was estimated by qRT-PCR, and they were compared with those recorded in the incompatible CM334- P. capsici (Pc) interaction. The levels of all studied genes were significantly (P s 0.05) lower (WRKY1, POX and PR-1) or down-regulated (WRKY-a and EAS) in the presence of N. aberrans; in contrast, in the incompatible interaction, all genes were significantly up-regulated. The alterations induced by N. aberrans could be necessary to ensure the successful completion of its life cycle in CM334 chili roots.
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spelling doaj.art-30a9078149cf4f839e26b667a8e3b6ad2023-09-02T21:27:24ZengSciendoHelminthologia0440-66051336-90832015-02-01521778210.1515/helmin-2015-0014helmin-2015-0014Defense gene expression in root galls induced by Nacobbus aberrans in CM334 chilli plantsVillar-Luna E.García-Espinoza J. A.Goméz-Rodriguez O.Rojas-martínez R. I.Zavaleta-Mejía E.Capsicum annuum L. CM334 is susceptible to Nacobbus aberrans but highly resistant to Phy-tophthora capsici. Resistance to P. capsici is associated with the over-expression of various defense genes such as those encoding pathogenesis-related proteins. The transcriptional alterations of defense-related genes were determined in galls induced by N. aberrans (Na) in CM334 chili roots. Transcripts accumulation of WRKY-a, WRKY1, POX (peroxidase), PR-1 (pathogenesis-related protein 1), and EAS (5-epiaristolochene synthase) was estimated by qRT-PCR, and they were compared with those recorded in the incompatible CM334- P. capsici (Pc) interaction. The levels of all studied genes were significantly (P s 0.05) lower (WRKY1, POX and PR-1) or down-regulated (WRKY-a and EAS) in the presence of N. aberrans; in contrast, in the incompatible interaction, all genes were significantly up-regulated. The alterations induced by N. aberrans could be necessary to ensure the successful completion of its life cycle in CM334 chili roots.https://doi.org/10.1515/helmin-2015-0014capsicum annuumqrt-pcrtranscription factorsgene reprogramming
spellingShingle Villar-Luna E.
García-Espinoza J. A.
Goméz-Rodriguez O.
Rojas-martínez R. I.
Zavaleta-Mejía E.
Defense gene expression in root galls induced by Nacobbus aberrans in CM334 chilli plants
Helminthologia
capsicum annuum
qrt-pcr
transcription factors
gene reprogramming
title Defense gene expression in root galls induced by Nacobbus aberrans in CM334 chilli plants
title_full Defense gene expression in root galls induced by Nacobbus aberrans in CM334 chilli plants
title_fullStr Defense gene expression in root galls induced by Nacobbus aberrans in CM334 chilli plants
title_full_unstemmed Defense gene expression in root galls induced by Nacobbus aberrans in CM334 chilli plants
title_short Defense gene expression in root galls induced by Nacobbus aberrans in CM334 chilli plants
title_sort defense gene expression in root galls induced by nacobbus aberrans in cm334 chilli plants
topic capsicum annuum
qrt-pcr
transcription factors
gene reprogramming
url https://doi.org/10.1515/helmin-2015-0014
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