Animal health aspects of adaptation to climate change: beating the heat and parasites in a warming Europe

Weather patterns in northern European regions have changed noticeably over the past several decades, featuring warmer, wetter weather with more extreme events. The climate is projected to continue on this trajectory for the foreseeable future, even under the most modest warming scenarios. Such chang...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: P.J. Skuce, E.R. Morgan, J. van Dijk, M. Mitchell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013-01-01
Series:Animal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S175173111300075X
_version_ 1819100161613234176
author P.J. Skuce
E.R. Morgan
J. van Dijk
M. Mitchell
author_facet P.J. Skuce
E.R. Morgan
J. van Dijk
M. Mitchell
author_sort P.J. Skuce
collection DOAJ
description Weather patterns in northern European regions have changed noticeably over the past several decades, featuring warmer, wetter weather with more extreme events. The climate is projected to continue on this trajectory for the foreseeable future, even under the most modest warming scenarios. Such changes will have a significant impact on livestock farming, both directly through effects on the animals themselves, and indirectly through changing exposure to pests and pathogens. Adaptation options aimed at taking advantage of new opportunities and/or minimising the risks of negative impacts will, in themselves, have implications for animal health and welfare. In this review, we consider the potential consequences of future intensification of animal production, challenges associated with indoor and outdoor rearing of animals and aspects of animal transportation as key examples. We investigate the direct and indirect effects of climate change on the epidemiology of important livestock pathogens, with a particular focus on parasitic infections, and the likely animal health consequences associated with selected adaptation options. Finally, we attempt to identify key gaps in our knowledge and suggest future research priorities.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T00:58:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-30abc96069b94749a88e3fb1bd6734da
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1751-7311
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T00:58:23Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Animal
spelling doaj.art-30abc96069b94749a88e3fb1bd6734da2022-12-21T18:44:15ZengElsevierAnimal1751-73112013-01-017333345Animal health aspects of adaptation to climate change: beating the heat and parasites in a warming EuropeP.J. Skuce0E.R. Morgan1J. van Dijk2M. Mitchell3Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Midlothian EH26 0PZ, UKSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Langford, Bristol BS40 5DU, UKInstitute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Leahurst Campus, CH64 7TE, UKScotland's Rural College (SRUC), The Roslin Building, Easter Bush, Midlothian EH25 9RG, UKWeather patterns in northern European regions have changed noticeably over the past several decades, featuring warmer, wetter weather with more extreme events. The climate is projected to continue on this trajectory for the foreseeable future, even under the most modest warming scenarios. Such changes will have a significant impact on livestock farming, both directly through effects on the animals themselves, and indirectly through changing exposure to pests and pathogens. Adaptation options aimed at taking advantage of new opportunities and/or minimising the risks of negative impacts will, in themselves, have implications for animal health and welfare. In this review, we consider the potential consequences of future intensification of animal production, challenges associated with indoor and outdoor rearing of animals and aspects of animal transportation as key examples. We investigate the direct and indirect effects of climate change on the epidemiology of important livestock pathogens, with a particular focus on parasitic infections, and the likely animal health consequences associated with selected adaptation options. Finally, we attempt to identify key gaps in our knowledge and suggest future research priorities.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S175173111300075Xclimate changelivestockadaptationparasites
spellingShingle P.J. Skuce
E.R. Morgan
J. van Dijk
M. Mitchell
Animal health aspects of adaptation to climate change: beating the heat and parasites in a warming Europe
Animal
climate change
livestock
adaptation
parasites
title Animal health aspects of adaptation to climate change: beating the heat and parasites in a warming Europe
title_full Animal health aspects of adaptation to climate change: beating the heat and parasites in a warming Europe
title_fullStr Animal health aspects of adaptation to climate change: beating the heat and parasites in a warming Europe
title_full_unstemmed Animal health aspects of adaptation to climate change: beating the heat and parasites in a warming Europe
title_short Animal health aspects of adaptation to climate change: beating the heat and parasites in a warming Europe
title_sort animal health aspects of adaptation to climate change beating the heat and parasites in a warming europe
topic climate change
livestock
adaptation
parasites
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S175173111300075X
work_keys_str_mv AT pjskuce animalhealthaspectsofadaptationtoclimatechangebeatingtheheatandparasitesinawarmingeurope
AT ermorgan animalhealthaspectsofadaptationtoclimatechangebeatingtheheatandparasitesinawarmingeurope
AT jvandijk animalhealthaspectsofadaptationtoclimatechangebeatingtheheatandparasitesinawarmingeurope
AT mmitchell animalhealthaspectsofadaptationtoclimatechangebeatingtheheatandparasitesinawarmingeurope