Effect of early trunk control training on balance function of patients with acute stroke
<p><strong>Background</strong> Trunk is the core part of human body, and plays an important role in maintaining the body balance. Studies show that trunk control training can improve the balance function and mobility ability, and promote motor function and activities of daily li...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tianjin Huanhu Hospital
2017-04-01
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Series: | Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1576 |
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author | Bao-jin LI Cheng LI Jing LI Qiang GAO |
author_facet | Bao-jin LI Cheng LI Jing LI Qiang GAO |
author_sort | Bao-jin LI |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p><strong>Background</strong> Trunk is the core part of human body, and plays an important role in maintaining the body balance. Studies show that trunk control training can improve the balance function and mobility ability, and promote motor function and activities of daily living (ADL) of stroke patients. This study aims to investigate the effect of early trunk control training on the recovery of balance function of acute stroke patients. <strong>Methods </strong> A total of 120 patients with acute ischemic stroke (duration ≤ 14 d) were randomly divided into 2 groups: control group [N = 60, 39 males and 21 females; age 23-85 years, mean age (63.43 ± 13.61) years; duration 1-13 d, median duration 4.12 (2.30, 6.09) d] and observation group [N = 60, 40 males and 20 females; age 20-84 years, average age (62.55 ± 13.77) years; duration 1-12 d, median duration 4.19 (2.48, 6.30) d]. Control group was given routine drug treatment plus rehabilitation education and guidance, and observation group was given routine drug treatment, rehabilitation education and guidance plus trunk control training. Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale-Balance (FMA-Balance) and Modified Rivermead Mobility Index (MRMI) were used to evaluate the balance function of patients in both groups before training and after 2-week training. <strong>Results</strong> All patients finished the rehabilitation training programme without adverse reactions. Compared with before training, the scores of FMA-Balance (<em>P</em> =0.000) and MRMI (<em>P</em> = 0.000) were significantly increased after 2-week training in both groups. Compared to control group, the scores of FMA-Balance (<em>P</em> = 0.002) and MRMI (<em>P</em> = 0.002) were significantly increased after 2-week training in observation group. <strong>Conclusions </strong> Early trunk control training can significantly improve the balance function and motor ability of patients with acute stroke.</p><p> </p><strong>DOI: </strong>10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2017.04.005 |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T11:56:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-30ac96925bf143c6841422343719c18c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1672-6731 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T11:56:28Z |
publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
publisher | Tianjin Huanhu Hospital |
record_format | Article |
series | Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery |
spelling | doaj.art-30ac96925bf143c6841422343719c18c2022-12-21T17:48:04ZengTianjin Huanhu HospitalChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery1672-67312017-04-011742612651545Effect of early trunk control training on balance function of patients with acute strokeBao-jin LI0Cheng LI1Jing LI2Qiang GAO3Rehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, ChinaRehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation, the Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu 610081, Sichuan, ChinaRehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China<p><strong>Background</strong> Trunk is the core part of human body, and plays an important role in maintaining the body balance. Studies show that trunk control training can improve the balance function and mobility ability, and promote motor function and activities of daily living (ADL) of stroke patients. This study aims to investigate the effect of early trunk control training on the recovery of balance function of acute stroke patients. <strong>Methods </strong> A total of 120 patients with acute ischemic stroke (duration ≤ 14 d) were randomly divided into 2 groups: control group [N = 60, 39 males and 21 females; age 23-85 years, mean age (63.43 ± 13.61) years; duration 1-13 d, median duration 4.12 (2.30, 6.09) d] and observation group [N = 60, 40 males and 20 females; age 20-84 years, average age (62.55 ± 13.77) years; duration 1-12 d, median duration 4.19 (2.48, 6.30) d]. Control group was given routine drug treatment plus rehabilitation education and guidance, and observation group was given routine drug treatment, rehabilitation education and guidance plus trunk control training. Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale-Balance (FMA-Balance) and Modified Rivermead Mobility Index (MRMI) were used to evaluate the balance function of patients in both groups before training and after 2-week training. <strong>Results</strong> All patients finished the rehabilitation training programme without adverse reactions. Compared with before training, the scores of FMA-Balance (<em>P</em> =0.000) and MRMI (<em>P</em> = 0.000) were significantly increased after 2-week training in both groups. Compared to control group, the scores of FMA-Balance (<em>P</em> = 0.002) and MRMI (<em>P</em> = 0.002) were significantly increased after 2-week training in observation group. <strong>Conclusions </strong> Early trunk control training can significantly improve the balance function and motor ability of patients with acute stroke.</p><p> </p><strong>DOI: </strong>10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2017.04.005http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1576StrokeMovement disordersTrunk control training (not in MeSH)Rehabilitation |
spellingShingle | Bao-jin LI Cheng LI Jing LI Qiang GAO Effect of early trunk control training on balance function of patients with acute stroke Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery Stroke Movement disorders Trunk control training (not in MeSH) Rehabilitation |
title | Effect of early trunk control training on balance function of patients with acute stroke |
title_full | Effect of early trunk control training on balance function of patients with acute stroke |
title_fullStr | Effect of early trunk control training on balance function of patients with acute stroke |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of early trunk control training on balance function of patients with acute stroke |
title_short | Effect of early trunk control training on balance function of patients with acute stroke |
title_sort | effect of early trunk control training on balance function of patients with acute stroke |
topic | Stroke Movement disorders Trunk control training (not in MeSH) Rehabilitation |
url | http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1576 |
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