Role of Environmental Degradation, Institutional Quality, and Government Health Expenditures for Human Health: Evidence From Emerging Seven Countries

The current study investigates the association of various economic, non-economic, governance, and environmental indicators on human health for seven emerging economies. Covering the period from 2000Q1 to 2018Q1, this study uses various panel data approaches for empirical estimations. The data is fou...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiping Wei, Syed Rahim, Shizhen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.870767/full
_version_ 1811271650360950784
author Jiping Wei
Syed Rahim
Shizhen Wang
author_facet Jiping Wei
Syed Rahim
Shizhen Wang
author_sort Jiping Wei
collection DOAJ
description The current study investigates the association of various economic, non-economic, governance, and environmental indicators on human health for seven emerging economies. Covering the period from 2000Q1 to 2018Q1, this study uses various panel data approaches for empirical estimations. The data is found first-order stationary. Besides, the panel slope is heterogeneous and cross-sectional dependence is present. Further, the cointegration association is found valid among the variables. Therefore, panel quantile regression is used to determine the long-run impact of each explanatory variable on human health at four quantiles (Q25, Q50, Q75, and Q90). The estimated results asserted that economic growth, government health expenditure, and human capital significantly reduce human health disasters like malaria incidences and cases. At the same time, greenhouse gas emissions and regulatory quality are significantly and positively correlated to human health issues in emerging economies. Moreover, mixed (unidirectional and bidirectional) causal associations exist between the variables. This study also provides relevant policy implications based on the empirical results, providing a path for regulating various economic, environmental, and governance sectors. Effective policy implementation and preventive measures can reduce the spread of diseases and mortality rates due to Malaria.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T22:23:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-30acf7b8b6d2458f8ab8d79ee2e9b25e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-2565
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T22:23:44Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Public Health
spelling doaj.art-30acf7b8b6d2458f8ab8d79ee2e9b25e2022-12-22T03:14:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-03-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.870767870767Role of Environmental Degradation, Institutional Quality, and Government Health Expenditures for Human Health: Evidence From Emerging Seven CountriesJiping Wei0Syed Rahim1Shizhen Wang2School of Management, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaPakistan Institute of Development Economics, Islamabad, PakistanSchool of Economics and Management, Anqing Normal University, Anqing, ChinaThe current study investigates the association of various economic, non-economic, governance, and environmental indicators on human health for seven emerging economies. Covering the period from 2000Q1 to 2018Q1, this study uses various panel data approaches for empirical estimations. The data is found first-order stationary. Besides, the panel slope is heterogeneous and cross-sectional dependence is present. Further, the cointegration association is found valid among the variables. Therefore, panel quantile regression is used to determine the long-run impact of each explanatory variable on human health at four quantiles (Q25, Q50, Q75, and Q90). The estimated results asserted that economic growth, government health expenditure, and human capital significantly reduce human health disasters like malaria incidences and cases. At the same time, greenhouse gas emissions and regulatory quality are significantly and positively correlated to human health issues in emerging economies. Moreover, mixed (unidirectional and bidirectional) causal associations exist between the variables. This study also provides relevant policy implications based on the empirical results, providing a path for regulating various economic, environmental, and governance sectors. Effective policy implementation and preventive measures can reduce the spread of diseases and mortality rates due to Malaria.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.870767/fullhuman healthenvironmental degradationregulatory qualityhealth expenditurehuman capitalquantile regression
spellingShingle Jiping Wei
Syed Rahim
Shizhen Wang
Role of Environmental Degradation, Institutional Quality, and Government Health Expenditures for Human Health: Evidence From Emerging Seven Countries
Frontiers in Public Health
human health
environmental degradation
regulatory quality
health expenditure
human capital
quantile regression
title Role of Environmental Degradation, Institutional Quality, and Government Health Expenditures for Human Health: Evidence From Emerging Seven Countries
title_full Role of Environmental Degradation, Institutional Quality, and Government Health Expenditures for Human Health: Evidence From Emerging Seven Countries
title_fullStr Role of Environmental Degradation, Institutional Quality, and Government Health Expenditures for Human Health: Evidence From Emerging Seven Countries
title_full_unstemmed Role of Environmental Degradation, Institutional Quality, and Government Health Expenditures for Human Health: Evidence From Emerging Seven Countries
title_short Role of Environmental Degradation, Institutional Quality, and Government Health Expenditures for Human Health: Evidence From Emerging Seven Countries
title_sort role of environmental degradation institutional quality and government health expenditures for human health evidence from emerging seven countries
topic human health
environmental degradation
regulatory quality
health expenditure
human capital
quantile regression
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.870767/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jipingwei roleofenvironmentaldegradationinstitutionalqualityandgovernmenthealthexpendituresforhumanhealthevidencefromemergingsevencountries
AT syedrahim roleofenvironmentaldegradationinstitutionalqualityandgovernmenthealthexpendituresforhumanhealthevidencefromemergingsevencountries
AT shizhenwang roleofenvironmentaldegradationinstitutionalqualityandgovernmenthealthexpendituresforhumanhealthevidencefromemergingsevencountries