Application of Balangu (Lallementia Royeana) Mucilage and Soy Protein Isolate as Egg Replacement in Mayonnaise and Study on its Physicochemical Properties

Mayonnaise is an oil-in-water emulsion in which, egg yolk as emulsifier and different stabilizers as well as thickeners are used to improve its stability. Egg yolk is a source of cholesterol in mayonnaise which can lead to some serious health problems. In this study, in order to substitute egg, Bala...

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Main Authors: Mohsen Gholami Dehnayebi, Mohammad Ghorbani, alireza sadeghimahoonak, Mehran Aalami, Mahboobeh Kashiri
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Research Institute of Food Science and Technology 2018-02-01
Series:Pizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rifst.ac.ir/article_67110_d1114e54d4193843562143818a5d1019.pdf
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author Mohsen Gholami Dehnayebi
Mohammad Ghorbani
alireza sadeghimahoonak
Mehran Aalami
Mahboobeh Kashiri
author_facet Mohsen Gholami Dehnayebi
Mohammad Ghorbani
alireza sadeghimahoonak
Mehran Aalami
Mahboobeh Kashiri
author_sort Mohsen Gholami Dehnayebi
collection DOAJ
description Mayonnaise is an oil-in-water emulsion in which, egg yolk as emulsifier and different stabilizers as well as thickeners are used to improve its stability. Egg yolk is a source of cholesterol in mayonnaise which can lead to some serious health problems. In this study, in order to substitute egg, Balangu (<em>Lallementia Royeana</em>) Mucilage and soy protein isolate were used in different proportions to prepare mayonnaise according to the plans drawn up by the optimal mix designed. In this plan, the amount of variable was considered as 0-0.9 gr/100gr mayonnaise for egg yolk and isolated soy protein, and 0-0.75 gr/100gr Mayonnaise for Mucilage Balangu. In the next step the prepared samples were evaluated in terms of textural properties, viscosity, stability, acidity, pH and color. Finally, the results were compared with control sample (including 9% w/w egg and 0.2% Xanthan gum). According to the results obtained, the use of seed Mucilage Balangu and isolated soy protein as alternative eggs is quite possible.
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spelling doaj.art-30aeed8dc8d24a56a7e214ad6a39dae72022-12-22T03:11:31ZfasResearch Institute of Food Science and TechnologyPizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī2252-09372538-23572018-02-016435136010.22101/jrifst.2018.02.12.64367110Application of Balangu (Lallementia Royeana) Mucilage and Soy Protein Isolate as Egg Replacement in Mayonnaise and Study on its Physicochemical PropertiesMohsen Gholami Dehnayebi0Mohammad Ghorbani1alireza sadeghimahoonak2Mehran Aalami3Mahboobeh Kashiri4MSc. Graduate Student, Department of Food Science and Technology, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Food Sciences and Technology, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, IranAssociate Professor, Faculty of Food Science &amp; Technology, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran.Associate Professor, Department of Food Sciences and Technology, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Food Sciences and Technology, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, IranMayonnaise is an oil-in-water emulsion in which, egg yolk as emulsifier and different stabilizers as well as thickeners are used to improve its stability. Egg yolk is a source of cholesterol in mayonnaise which can lead to some serious health problems. In this study, in order to substitute egg, Balangu (<em>Lallementia Royeana</em>) Mucilage and soy protein isolate were used in different proportions to prepare mayonnaise according to the plans drawn up by the optimal mix designed. In this plan, the amount of variable was considered as 0-0.9 gr/100gr mayonnaise for egg yolk and isolated soy protein, and 0-0.75 gr/100gr Mayonnaise for Mucilage Balangu. In the next step the prepared samples were evaluated in terms of textural properties, viscosity, stability, acidity, pH and color. Finally, the results were compared with control sample (including 9% w/w egg and 0.2% Xanthan gum). According to the results obtained, the use of seed Mucilage Balangu and isolated soy protein as alternative eggs is quite possible.http://journals.rifst.ac.ir/article_67110_d1114e54d4193843562143818a5d1019.pdfbalangu seed gummayonnaiseoil-in-water emulsionsoy protein isolates
spellingShingle Mohsen Gholami Dehnayebi
Mohammad Ghorbani
alireza sadeghimahoonak
Mehran Aalami
Mahboobeh Kashiri
Application of Balangu (Lallementia Royeana) Mucilage and Soy Protein Isolate as Egg Replacement in Mayonnaise and Study on its Physicochemical Properties
Pizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī
balangu seed gum
mayonnaise
oil-in-water emulsion
soy protein isolates
title Application of Balangu (Lallementia Royeana) Mucilage and Soy Protein Isolate as Egg Replacement in Mayonnaise and Study on its Physicochemical Properties
title_full Application of Balangu (Lallementia Royeana) Mucilage and Soy Protein Isolate as Egg Replacement in Mayonnaise and Study on its Physicochemical Properties
title_fullStr Application of Balangu (Lallementia Royeana) Mucilage and Soy Protein Isolate as Egg Replacement in Mayonnaise and Study on its Physicochemical Properties
title_full_unstemmed Application of Balangu (Lallementia Royeana) Mucilage and Soy Protein Isolate as Egg Replacement in Mayonnaise and Study on its Physicochemical Properties
title_short Application of Balangu (Lallementia Royeana) Mucilage and Soy Protein Isolate as Egg Replacement in Mayonnaise and Study on its Physicochemical Properties
title_sort application of balangu lallementia royeana mucilage and soy protein isolate as egg replacement in mayonnaise and study on its physicochemical properties
topic balangu seed gum
mayonnaise
oil-in-water emulsion
soy protein isolates
url http://journals.rifst.ac.ir/article_67110_d1114e54d4193843562143818a5d1019.pdf
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