Recovery of continuous functions of two variables from their Fourier coefficients known with error

In this paper, we continue to study the classical problem of optimal recovery for the classes of continuous functions. The investigated classes $W^{\psi}_{2,p}$, $1 \leq p < \infty$, consist of functions that are given in terms of generalized smoothness $\psi$. Namely, we consider the two-dimensi...

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Main Authors: K.V. Pozharska, A.A. Pozharskyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 2021-12-01
Series:Karpatsʹkì Matematičnì Publìkacìï
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/cmp/article/view/5124
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author K.V. Pozharska
A.A. Pozharskyi
author_facet K.V. Pozharska
A.A. Pozharskyi
author_sort K.V. Pozharska
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we continue to study the classical problem of optimal recovery for the classes of continuous functions. The investigated classes $W^{\psi}_{2,p}$, $1 \leq p < \infty$, consist of functions that are given in terms of generalized smoothness $\psi$. Namely, we consider the two-dimensional case which complements the recent results from [Res. Math. 2020, 28 (2), 24-34] for the classes $W^{\psi}_p$ of univariate functions. As to available information, we are given the noisy Fourier coefficients $y^{\delta}_{i,j} = y_{i,j} + \delta \xi_{i,j}$, $\delta \in (0,1)$, $i,j = 1,2, \dots$, of functions with respect to certain orthonormal system $\{ \varphi_{i,j} \}_{i,j=1}^{\infty}$, where the noise level is small in the sense of the norm of the space $l_p$, $1 \leq p < \infty$, of double sequences $\xi=( \xi_{i,j} )_{i,j=1}^{\infty}$ of real numbers. As a recovery method, we use the so-called $\Lambda$-method of summation given by certain two-dimensional triangular numerical matrix $\Lambda = \{ \lambda_{i,j}^n \}_{i,j=1}^n$, where $n$ is a natural number associated with the sequence $\psi$ that define smoothness of the investigated functions. The recovery error is estimated in the norm of the space $C ([0,1]^2)$ of continuous on $[0,1]^2$ functions. We showed, that for $1\leq p < \infty$, under the respective assumptions on the smoothness parameter $\psi$ and the elements of the matrix $\Lambda$, it holds \[ \Delta( W^{\psi}_{2,p}, \Lambda, l_p)= \sup\limits_{ y \in W^{\psi}_{2,p} } \sup\limits_{\| \xi \|_{l_p} \leq 1} \Big\| y - \sum\limits_{i=1}^{n} \sum\limits_{j=1}^{n} \lambda_{i,j}^n ( y_{i,j} + \delta \xi_{i,j}) \varphi_{i,j} \Big\|_{C ([0,1]^2)} \ll \frac{ n^{\beta + 1 - 1/{p}}}{\psi(n)}.\]
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spelling doaj.art-30b199e91591480ea479eb5bfeb98d202024-04-16T07:09:07ZengVasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National UniversityKarpatsʹkì Matematičnì Publìkacìï2075-98272313-02102021-12-0113367668610.15330/cmp.13.3.676-6864451Recovery of continuous functions of two variables from their Fourier coefficients known with errorK.V. Pozharska0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7599-8117A.A. Pozharskyi1Institute of Mathematics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 3 Tereschenkivska str., 01601, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute of Mathematics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 3 Tereschenkivska str., 01601, Kyiv, UkraineIn this paper, we continue to study the classical problem of optimal recovery for the classes of continuous functions. The investigated classes $W^{\psi}_{2,p}$, $1 \leq p < \infty$, consist of functions that are given in terms of generalized smoothness $\psi$. Namely, we consider the two-dimensional case which complements the recent results from [Res. Math. 2020, 28 (2), 24-34] for the classes $W^{\psi}_p$ of univariate functions. As to available information, we are given the noisy Fourier coefficients $y^{\delta}_{i,j} = y_{i,j} + \delta \xi_{i,j}$, $\delta \in (0,1)$, $i,j = 1,2, \dots$, of functions with respect to certain orthonormal system $\{ \varphi_{i,j} \}_{i,j=1}^{\infty}$, where the noise level is small in the sense of the norm of the space $l_p$, $1 \leq p < \infty$, of double sequences $\xi=( \xi_{i,j} )_{i,j=1}^{\infty}$ of real numbers. As a recovery method, we use the so-called $\Lambda$-method of summation given by certain two-dimensional triangular numerical matrix $\Lambda = \{ \lambda_{i,j}^n \}_{i,j=1}^n$, where $n$ is a natural number associated with the sequence $\psi$ that define smoothness of the investigated functions. The recovery error is estimated in the norm of the space $C ([0,1]^2)$ of continuous on $[0,1]^2$ functions. We showed, that for $1\leq p < \infty$, under the respective assumptions on the smoothness parameter $\psi$ and the elements of the matrix $\Lambda$, it holds \[ \Delta( W^{\psi}_{2,p}, \Lambda, l_p)= \sup\limits_{ y \in W^{\psi}_{2,p} } \sup\limits_{\| \xi \|_{l_p} \leq 1} \Big\| y - \sum\limits_{i=1}^{n} \sum\limits_{j=1}^{n} \lambda_{i,j}^n ( y_{i,j} + \delta \xi_{i,j}) \varphi_{i,j} \Big\|_{C ([0,1]^2)} \ll \frac{ n^{\beta + 1 - 1/{p}}}{\psi(n)}.\]https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/cmp/article/view/5124fourier seriesmethod of regularization$\lambda$-method of summation
spellingShingle K.V. Pozharska
A.A. Pozharskyi
Recovery of continuous functions of two variables from their Fourier coefficients known with error
Karpatsʹkì Matematičnì Publìkacìï
fourier series
method of regularization
$\lambda$-method of summation
title Recovery of continuous functions of two variables from their Fourier coefficients known with error
title_full Recovery of continuous functions of two variables from their Fourier coefficients known with error
title_fullStr Recovery of continuous functions of two variables from their Fourier coefficients known with error
title_full_unstemmed Recovery of continuous functions of two variables from their Fourier coefficients known with error
title_short Recovery of continuous functions of two variables from their Fourier coefficients known with error
title_sort recovery of continuous functions of two variables from their fourier coefficients known with error
topic fourier series
method of regularization
$\lambda$-method of summation
url https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/cmp/article/view/5124
work_keys_str_mv AT kvpozharska recoveryofcontinuousfunctionsoftwovariablesfromtheirfouriercoefficientsknownwitherror
AT aapozharskyi recoveryofcontinuousfunctionsoftwovariablesfromtheirfouriercoefficientsknownwitherror