Circular, Cultural and Creative City Index: a Comparison of Indicators-based Methods with a Machine-Learning Approach

Culture, creativity and circularity are driving forces for the transition of cities towards sustainable development models. This contribution proposes a data-driven quantitative methodology to compute cultural performance indices of cities (C4 Index) and thus compare results derived by subjective an...

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Main Authors: Giuliano Poli, Eugenio Muccio, Maria Cerreta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2023-02-01
Series:Aestimum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ceset/article/view/13880
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author Giuliano Poli
Eugenio Muccio
Maria Cerreta
author_facet Giuliano Poli
Eugenio Muccio
Maria Cerreta
author_sort Giuliano Poli
collection DOAJ
description Culture, creativity and circularity are driving forces for the transition of cities towards sustainable development models. This contribution proposes a data-driven quantitative methodology to compute cultural performance indices of cities (C4 Index) and thus compare results derived by subjective and objective assessment methods within the case study of the Metropolitan City of Naples. After data processing with Machine-Learning (ML) algorithms, two methods for weighting the indicators were compared: principal component analysis (PCA) and geographically weighted linear combination (WLC) with budget allocation. The results highlight similar trends among higher performance in seaside cities and lower levels in the inner areas, although some divergences between rankings. The proposed methodology was addressed to fill the research gap in comparing results obtained with different aggregation methods, allowing a choice consistent with the decision-making environment.
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spelling doaj.art-30b22736878447d69cbc34be529825882023-03-10T13:41:44ZengFirenze University PressAestimum1592-61171724-21182023-02-018110.36253/aestim-13880Circular, Cultural and Creative City Index: a Comparison of Indicators-based Methods with a Machine-Learning ApproachGiuliano Poli0Eugenio Muccio1Maria Cerreta2Department of Architecture, University of Naples Federico IIDepartment of Architecture, University of Naples Federico IIDepartment of Architecture, University of Naples Federico IICulture, creativity and circularity are driving forces for the transition of cities towards sustainable development models. This contribution proposes a data-driven quantitative methodology to compute cultural performance indices of cities (C4 Index) and thus compare results derived by subjective and objective assessment methods within the case study of the Metropolitan City of Naples. After data processing with Machine-Learning (ML) algorithms, two methods for weighting the indicators were compared: principal component analysis (PCA) and geographically weighted linear combination (WLC) with budget allocation. The results highlight similar trends among higher performance in seaside cities and lower levels in the inner areas, although some divergences between rankings. The proposed methodology was addressed to fill the research gap in comparing results obtained with different aggregation methods, allowing a choice consistent with the decision-making environment. https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ceset/article/view/13880Benchmarking cultural citiesComposite indicator(s)Machine learningUrban monitoring
spellingShingle Giuliano Poli
Eugenio Muccio
Maria Cerreta
Circular, Cultural and Creative City Index: a Comparison of Indicators-based Methods with a Machine-Learning Approach
Aestimum
Benchmarking cultural cities
Composite indicator(s)
Machine learning
Urban monitoring
title Circular, Cultural and Creative City Index: a Comparison of Indicators-based Methods with a Machine-Learning Approach
title_full Circular, Cultural and Creative City Index: a Comparison of Indicators-based Methods with a Machine-Learning Approach
title_fullStr Circular, Cultural and Creative City Index: a Comparison of Indicators-based Methods with a Machine-Learning Approach
title_full_unstemmed Circular, Cultural and Creative City Index: a Comparison of Indicators-based Methods with a Machine-Learning Approach
title_short Circular, Cultural and Creative City Index: a Comparison of Indicators-based Methods with a Machine-Learning Approach
title_sort circular cultural and creative city index a comparison of indicators based methods with a machine learning approach
topic Benchmarking cultural cities
Composite indicator(s)
Machine learning
Urban monitoring
url https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ceset/article/view/13880
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AT eugeniomuccio circularculturalandcreativecityindexacomparisonofindicatorsbasedmethodswithamachinelearningapproach
AT mariacerreta circularculturalandcreativecityindexacomparisonofindicatorsbasedmethodswithamachinelearningapproach