Experiences of spinal cord injury patients admitted to the rehabilitation unit at the national referral hospital in Khomas region, Namibia

Abstract Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) remains one of the major causes of disability globally. It results in permanent physical disability secondary to devastating neurological defects. When a person sustains SCI, substantial changes and challenges in their lives occur, regardless of their ag...

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Main Authors: Daniel O. Ashipala, Lettie Langendorf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2022-07-01
Series:African Journal of Disability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1018
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author Daniel O. Ashipala
Lettie Langendorf
author_facet Daniel O. Ashipala
Lettie Langendorf
author_sort Daniel O. Ashipala
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) remains one of the major causes of disability globally. It results in permanent physical disability secondary to devastating neurological defects. When a person sustains SCI, substantial changes and challenges in their lives occur, regardless of their age or socioeconomic status. In Namibia, the knowledge on SCI experiences could be used to improve the care rendered to patients with this injury. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the experiences of patients with SCIs admitted to the rehabilitation unit at the national referral hospital in Khomas region, Namibia. Method: A qualitative, explorative and descriptive study design was used. Data were collected by means of in-depth, semi-structured, face-to-face interviews with 15 participants from the rehabilitation unit. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Analysis of the data in this study identified three themes: negative experiences, positive experiences and measures to improve the lives of people living with SCI in the community. Participants experienced varied emotions from anger, stress, disbelief, frustration and sadness, which led to depression. In addition, participants experienced discrimination due to lack of community acceptance hence, improving awareness remains key. Conclusion: This study provided insight into the lived experiences of those living with SCI as they narrated their struggle from the onset of SCI to their reintegration into the community. The study’s findings can be used to develop self-care strategies and ongoing interventions that focus on maintaining physical and psychological health for spinal-cord injured persons throughout the course of living with disability.
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spelling doaj.art-30b4178a75f447a2ad8eab9e20b9773d2022-12-22T03:41:18ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Disability2223-91702226-72202022-07-01110e1e810.4102/ajod.v11i0.1018296Experiences of spinal cord injury patients admitted to the rehabilitation unit at the national referral hospital in Khomas region, NamibiaDaniel O. Ashipala0Lettie Langendorf1Department of General Nursing Science, School of Nursing and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia, RunduDepartment of General Nursing Science, School of Nursing and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia, RunduAbstract Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) remains one of the major causes of disability globally. It results in permanent physical disability secondary to devastating neurological defects. When a person sustains SCI, substantial changes and challenges in their lives occur, regardless of their age or socioeconomic status. In Namibia, the knowledge on SCI experiences could be used to improve the care rendered to patients with this injury. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the experiences of patients with SCIs admitted to the rehabilitation unit at the national referral hospital in Khomas region, Namibia. Method: A qualitative, explorative and descriptive study design was used. Data were collected by means of in-depth, semi-structured, face-to-face interviews with 15 participants from the rehabilitation unit. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Analysis of the data in this study identified three themes: negative experiences, positive experiences and measures to improve the lives of people living with SCI in the community. Participants experienced varied emotions from anger, stress, disbelief, frustration and sadness, which led to depression. In addition, participants experienced discrimination due to lack of community acceptance hence, improving awareness remains key. Conclusion: This study provided insight into the lived experiences of those living with SCI as they narrated their struggle from the onset of SCI to their reintegration into the community. The study’s findings can be used to develop self-care strategies and ongoing interventions that focus on maintaining physical and psychological health for spinal-cord injured persons throughout the course of living with disability.https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1018spinal cord injuryrehabilitationchallengeslived experiencespatientsre-integration.
spellingShingle Daniel O. Ashipala
Lettie Langendorf
Experiences of spinal cord injury patients admitted to the rehabilitation unit at the national referral hospital in Khomas region, Namibia
African Journal of Disability
spinal cord injury
rehabilitation
challenges
lived experiences
patients
re-integration.
title Experiences of spinal cord injury patients admitted to the rehabilitation unit at the national referral hospital in Khomas region, Namibia
title_full Experiences of spinal cord injury patients admitted to the rehabilitation unit at the national referral hospital in Khomas region, Namibia
title_fullStr Experiences of spinal cord injury patients admitted to the rehabilitation unit at the national referral hospital in Khomas region, Namibia
title_full_unstemmed Experiences of spinal cord injury patients admitted to the rehabilitation unit at the national referral hospital in Khomas region, Namibia
title_short Experiences of spinal cord injury patients admitted to the rehabilitation unit at the national referral hospital in Khomas region, Namibia
title_sort experiences of spinal cord injury patients admitted to the rehabilitation unit at the national referral hospital in khomas region namibia
topic spinal cord injury
rehabilitation
challenges
lived experiences
patients
re-integration.
url https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/1018
work_keys_str_mv AT danieloashipala experiencesofspinalcordinjurypatientsadmittedtotherehabilitationunitatthenationalreferralhospitalinkhomasregionnamibia
AT lettielangendorf experiencesofspinalcordinjurypatientsadmittedtotherehabilitationunitatthenationalreferralhospitalinkhomasregionnamibia