Analysis of the effect of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow on the ECM machining effects of curvilinear rotary surfaces

This paper presents an analysis of the impact of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow in an interelectrode gap on the effects of ECM process of curvilinear rotary surfaces. Considering a laminar flow in the interelectrode gap, the equations of the flow of the mixture of electrolyte and hydrogen i...

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Main Authors: Jerzy Sawicki, Tomasz Paczkowski, Jarosław Zdrojewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2022-11-01
Series:Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/125212/PDF/AME_2022_143097.pdf
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author Jerzy Sawicki
Tomasz Paczkowski
Jarosław Zdrojewski
author_facet Jerzy Sawicki
Tomasz Paczkowski
Jarosław Zdrojewski
author_sort Jerzy Sawicki
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an analysis of the impact of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow in an interelectrode gap on the effects of ECM process of curvilinear rotary surfaces. Considering a laminar flow in the interelectrode gap, the equations of the flow of the mixture of electrolyte and hydrogen in the curvilinear orthogonal coordinate system have been defined. Two classes of equations of motion have been formulated, which differ in the estimates referred to the components of velocity and pressure, and which were analytically solved using the method of perturbation. Using the machined surface shape evolution equation, the energy equation, and the analytical solutions for velocity and pressure, the ECM-characteristic distributions have been determined: of mean velocity, pressure, mean temperature, current density, gas phase concentration, the gap height after the set machining time for the case when there is no influence of inertial forces, the effect of centrifugal forces and, at the same time, centrifugal and longitudinal inertial forces.
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spelling doaj.art-30c1227bea6449b68596a3aa195ab3da2022-12-22T04:21:12ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchive of Mechanical Engineering2300-18952022-11-01vol. 69No 4645666https://doi.org/10.24425/ame.2022.143097Analysis of the effect of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow on the ECM machining effects of curvilinear rotary surfacesJerzy Sawicki0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8842-1034Tomasz Paczkowski1Jarosław Zdrojewski2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7652-4685Department of Mechanics and Computer Methods, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Manufacturing Techniques, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Digital Technology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Bydgoszcz, PolandThis paper presents an analysis of the impact of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow in an interelectrode gap on the effects of ECM process of curvilinear rotary surfaces. Considering a laminar flow in the interelectrode gap, the equations of the flow of the mixture of electrolyte and hydrogen in the curvilinear orthogonal coordinate system have been defined. Two classes of equations of motion have been formulated, which differ in the estimates referred to the components of velocity and pressure, and which were analytically solved using the method of perturbation. Using the machined surface shape evolution equation, the energy equation, and the analytical solutions for velocity and pressure, the ECM-characteristic distributions have been determined: of mean velocity, pressure, mean temperature, current density, gas phase concentration, the gap height after the set machining time for the case when there is no influence of inertial forces, the effect of centrifugal forces and, at the same time, centrifugal and longitudinal inertial forces.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/125212/PDF/AME_2022_143097.pdfcentrifugal forceslongitudinal forceselectrochemical machiningelectrolyte flowcomputer simulationmethod of perturbation
spellingShingle Jerzy Sawicki
Tomasz Paczkowski
Jarosław Zdrojewski
Analysis of the effect of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow on the ECM machining effects of curvilinear rotary surfaces
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
centrifugal forces
longitudinal forces
electrochemical machining
electrolyte flow
computer simulation
method of perturbation
title Analysis of the effect of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow on the ECM machining effects of curvilinear rotary surfaces
title_full Analysis of the effect of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow on the ECM machining effects of curvilinear rotary surfaces
title_fullStr Analysis of the effect of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow on the ECM machining effects of curvilinear rotary surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the effect of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow on the ECM machining effects of curvilinear rotary surfaces
title_short Analysis of the effect of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow on the ECM machining effects of curvilinear rotary surfaces
title_sort analysis of the effect of inertial forces of the electrolyte flow on the ecm machining effects of curvilinear rotary surfaces
topic centrifugal forces
longitudinal forces
electrochemical machining
electrolyte flow
computer simulation
method of perturbation
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/125212/PDF/AME_2022_143097.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jerzysawicki analysisoftheeffectofinertialforcesoftheelectrolyteflowontheecmmachiningeffectsofcurvilinearrotarysurfaces
AT tomaszpaczkowski analysisoftheeffectofinertialforcesoftheelectrolyteflowontheecmmachiningeffectsofcurvilinearrotarysurfaces
AT jarosławzdrojewski analysisoftheeffectofinertialforcesoftheelectrolyteflowontheecmmachiningeffectsofcurvilinearrotarysurfaces