Room Temperature Engineering Crystal Facet of Cu<sub>2</sub>O for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange

Cuprous oxide (Cu<sub>2</sub>O) has received enormous interest for photocatalysis owing to its narrow band gap of 2.17 eV, which is beneficial for visible-light absorption. In this work, we succeeded in synthesizing Cu<sub>2</sub>O nanocrystals with two morphologies, cube and...

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Main Authors: Jiwen Li, Meizi He, Jiankun Yan, Jiahui Liu, Jiaxin Zhang, Jingjun Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/10/1697
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author Jiwen Li
Meizi He
Jiankun Yan
Jiahui Liu
Jiaxin Zhang
Jingjun Ma
author_facet Jiwen Li
Meizi He
Jiankun Yan
Jiahui Liu
Jiaxin Zhang
Jingjun Ma
author_sort Jiwen Li
collection DOAJ
description Cuprous oxide (Cu<sub>2</sub>O) has received enormous interest for photocatalysis owing to its narrow band gap of 2.17 eV, which is beneficial for visible-light absorption. In this work, we succeeded in synthesizing Cu<sub>2</sub>O nanocrystals with two morphologies, cube and sphere, at room temperature via a simple wet-chemistry strategy. The morphologies of Cu<sub>2</sub>O change from cube to sphere when adding PVP from 0 g to 4 g and the mainly exposed crystal faces of cubic and spherical Cu<sub>2</sub>O are (100) and (111), respectively. The photocatalytic properties of the as-prepared Cu<sub>2</sub>O were evaluated by the photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO). Cubic Cu<sub>2</sub>O(100) showed excellent photocatalytic activity. After the optical and photoelectric properties were investigated, we found that cubic Cu<sub>2</sub>O(100) has better photoelectric separation efficiency than spherical Cu<sub>2</sub>O(111). Finally, the possible mechanism was proposed for cubic Cu<sub>2</sub>O(100) degrading MO under visible light.
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spelling doaj.art-30c14a331c3a47e793eb8aa6bf401fb42023-11-23T12:26:46ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-05-011210169710.3390/nano12101697Room Temperature Engineering Crystal Facet of Cu<sub>2</sub>O for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl OrangeJiwen Li0Meizi He1Jiankun Yan2Jiahui Liu3Jiaxin Zhang4Jingjun Ma5College of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua 061100, ChinaCollege of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua 061100, ChinaCollege of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua 061100, ChinaCollege of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua 061100, ChinaCollege of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua 061100, ChinaCollege of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua 061100, ChinaCuprous oxide (Cu<sub>2</sub>O) has received enormous interest for photocatalysis owing to its narrow band gap of 2.17 eV, which is beneficial for visible-light absorption. In this work, we succeeded in synthesizing Cu<sub>2</sub>O nanocrystals with two morphologies, cube and sphere, at room temperature via a simple wet-chemistry strategy. The morphologies of Cu<sub>2</sub>O change from cube to sphere when adding PVP from 0 g to 4 g and the mainly exposed crystal faces of cubic and spherical Cu<sub>2</sub>O are (100) and (111), respectively. The photocatalytic properties of the as-prepared Cu<sub>2</sub>O were evaluated by the photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO). Cubic Cu<sub>2</sub>O(100) showed excellent photocatalytic activity. After the optical and photoelectric properties were investigated, we found that cubic Cu<sub>2</sub>O(100) has better photoelectric separation efficiency than spherical Cu<sub>2</sub>O(111). Finally, the possible mechanism was proposed for cubic Cu<sub>2</sub>O(100) degrading MO under visible light.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/10/1697photocatalysisCu<sub>2</sub>Omorphologyadsorption energyengineering crystal facet
spellingShingle Jiwen Li
Meizi He
Jiankun Yan
Jiahui Liu
Jiaxin Zhang
Jingjun Ma
Room Temperature Engineering Crystal Facet of Cu<sub>2</sub>O for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange
Nanomaterials
photocatalysis
Cu<sub>2</sub>O
morphology
adsorption energy
engineering crystal facet
title Room Temperature Engineering Crystal Facet of Cu<sub>2</sub>O for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange
title_full Room Temperature Engineering Crystal Facet of Cu<sub>2</sub>O for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange
title_fullStr Room Temperature Engineering Crystal Facet of Cu<sub>2</sub>O for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange
title_full_unstemmed Room Temperature Engineering Crystal Facet of Cu<sub>2</sub>O for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange
title_short Room Temperature Engineering Crystal Facet of Cu<sub>2</sub>O for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange
title_sort room temperature engineering crystal facet of cu sub 2 sub o for photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange
topic photocatalysis
Cu<sub>2</sub>O
morphology
adsorption energy
engineering crystal facet
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/10/1697
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AT jiahuiliu roomtemperatureengineeringcrystalfacetofcusub2suboforphotocatalyticdegradationofmethylorange
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