Novel approaches for immune reconstitution and adaptive immune modeling with human pluripotent stem cells

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Pluripotent stem cells have the capacity to generate all cell lineages, and substantial progress has been made in realizing this potential. One fascinating but as yet unrealized possibility is the differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into thymic epithelial c...

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Main Authors: Snoeck Hans-Willem, Green Michael D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-05-01
Series:BMC Medicine
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7015/9/51
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author Snoeck Hans-Willem
Green Michael D
author_facet Snoeck Hans-Willem
Green Michael D
author_sort Snoeck Hans-Willem
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Pluripotent stem cells have the capacity to generate all cell lineages, and substantial progress has been made in realizing this potential. One fascinating but as yet unrealized possibility is the differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into thymic epithelial cells. The thymus is a primary lymphoid organ essential for naïve T-cell generation. T cells play an important role in adaptive immunity, and their loss or dysfunction underlies in a wide range of autoimmune and infectious diseases. T cells are generated and selected through interaction with thymic epithelial cells, the functionally essential element of thymus. The ability to generate functional thymic epithelial cells from pluripotent stem cells would have applications in modeling human immune responses in mice, in tissue transplantation, and in modulating autoimmune and infectious disease.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-30c5960983af42d389b5891747f007812022-12-21T23:00:13ZengBMCBMC Medicine1741-70152011-05-01915110.1186/1741-7015-9-51Novel approaches for immune reconstitution and adaptive immune modeling with human pluripotent stem cellsSnoeck Hans-WillemGreen Michael D<p>Abstract</p> <p>Pluripotent stem cells have the capacity to generate all cell lineages, and substantial progress has been made in realizing this potential. One fascinating but as yet unrealized possibility is the differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into thymic epithelial cells. The thymus is a primary lymphoid organ essential for naïve T-cell generation. T cells play an important role in adaptive immunity, and their loss or dysfunction underlies in a wide range of autoimmune and infectious diseases. T cells are generated and selected through interaction with thymic epithelial cells, the functionally essential element of thymus. The ability to generate functional thymic epithelial cells from pluripotent stem cells would have applications in modeling human immune responses in mice, in tissue transplantation, and in modulating autoimmune and infectious disease.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7015/9/51
spellingShingle Snoeck Hans-Willem
Green Michael D
Novel approaches for immune reconstitution and adaptive immune modeling with human pluripotent stem cells
BMC Medicine
title Novel approaches for immune reconstitution and adaptive immune modeling with human pluripotent stem cells
title_full Novel approaches for immune reconstitution and adaptive immune modeling with human pluripotent stem cells
title_fullStr Novel approaches for immune reconstitution and adaptive immune modeling with human pluripotent stem cells
title_full_unstemmed Novel approaches for immune reconstitution and adaptive immune modeling with human pluripotent stem cells
title_short Novel approaches for immune reconstitution and adaptive immune modeling with human pluripotent stem cells
title_sort novel approaches for immune reconstitution and adaptive immune modeling with human pluripotent stem cells
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7015/9/51
work_keys_str_mv AT snoeckhanswillem novelapproachesforimmunereconstitutionandadaptiveimmunemodelingwithhumanpluripotentstemcells
AT greenmichaeld novelapproachesforimmunereconstitutionandadaptiveimmunemodelingwithhumanpluripotentstemcells