A Kalman Filter Process for Energy Optimization in WSNs
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consist of a large number of small interconnected devices. The aim of such networks is the monitoring of some types of area. This work is done by collaboration between these devices. All of them must sense and send information to the sink. These devices are characteri...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Croatian Communications and Information Society (CCIS)
2019-03-01
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| Series: | Journal of Communications Software and Systems |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jcomss.fesb.unist.hr/index.php/jcomss/article/view/561 |
| _version_ | 1818389633840447488 |
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| author | Imad Iala Imane Dbibih Ouadoudi Zytoune Mohammed Rziza Driss Aboutajdine |
| author_facet | Imad Iala Imane Dbibih Ouadoudi Zytoune Mohammed Rziza Driss Aboutajdine |
| author_sort | Imad Iala |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consist of a large number of small interconnected devices. The aim of such networks is the monitoring of some types of area. This work is done by collaboration between these devices. All of them must sense and send information to the sink. These devices are characterized by limited memory, limited computing resource and they are usually powered by an irreplaceable battery, which limits their lifetime. Therefore it is essential to design an effective and energy aware protocols in order to extend the network lifetime by reducing the energy consumption. In this article, a new communication mechanism for IEEE 802.15.4 based WSNs called "Kalman based MAC (K-MAC) protocol" is proposed. K-MAC is designed to maximize the efficiency of the energy consumption. Therefore, the network nodes lifetime will extend through a predicting filter. The objectif of this filter is to optimize the sleep interval time of nodes between consecutive wake-ups.The network node be awake only if it have to receive or to send data. In other words, there will be an adaptation between the activation of the transceivers and the node traffic load. The simulation results show that K-MAC obtains better performance in terms of energy efficiency, Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), the whole without affecting negatively the latency. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T04:44:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-30c77b9af9b9403e95a2d50bf2961d5b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1845-6421 1846-6079 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T04:44:50Z |
| publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
| publisher | Croatian Communications and Information Society (CCIS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Communications Software and Systems |
| spelling | doaj.art-30c77b9af9b9403e95a2d50bf2961d5b2022-12-21T23:16:42ZengCroatian Communications and Information Society (CCIS)Journal of Communications Software and Systems1845-64211846-60792019-03-01151917A Kalman Filter Process for Energy Optimization in WSNsImad IalaImane DbibihOuadoudi ZytouneMohammed RzizaDriss AboutajdineWireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consist of a large number of small interconnected devices. The aim of such networks is the monitoring of some types of area. This work is done by collaboration between these devices. All of them must sense and send information to the sink. These devices are characterized by limited memory, limited computing resource and they are usually powered by an irreplaceable battery, which limits their lifetime. Therefore it is essential to design an effective and energy aware protocols in order to extend the network lifetime by reducing the energy consumption. In this article, a new communication mechanism for IEEE 802.15.4 based WSNs called "Kalman based MAC (K-MAC) protocol" is proposed. K-MAC is designed to maximize the efficiency of the energy consumption. Therefore, the network nodes lifetime will extend through a predicting filter. The objectif of this filter is to optimize the sleep interval time of nodes between consecutive wake-ups.The network node be awake only if it have to receive or to send data. In other words, there will be an adaptation between the activation of the transceivers and the node traffic load. The simulation results show that K-MAC obtains better performance in terms of energy efficiency, Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), the whole without affecting negatively the latency.https://jcomss.fesb.unist.hr/index.php/jcomss/article/view/561WSNMac protocolIEEE 802.15.4 standardEnergy consumptionKalman filter |
| spellingShingle | Imad Iala Imane Dbibih Ouadoudi Zytoune Mohammed Rziza Driss Aboutajdine A Kalman Filter Process for Energy Optimization in WSNs Journal of Communications Software and Systems WSN Mac protocol IEEE 802.15.4 standard Energy consumption Kalman filter |
| title | A Kalman Filter Process for Energy Optimization in WSNs |
| title_full | A Kalman Filter Process for Energy Optimization in WSNs |
| title_fullStr | A Kalman Filter Process for Energy Optimization in WSNs |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Kalman Filter Process for Energy Optimization in WSNs |
| title_short | A Kalman Filter Process for Energy Optimization in WSNs |
| title_sort | kalman filter process for energy optimization in wsns |
| topic | WSN Mac protocol IEEE 802.15.4 standard Energy consumption Kalman filter |
| url | https://jcomss.fesb.unist.hr/index.php/jcomss/article/view/561 |
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