Testing and design of a passive container for the optimisation of highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cold chain

The aim of this work is to test a passive cooling system (PCS) on highbush blueberry (<em>Vaccinium corymbosum</em> L.) to verify cooling performances soon after harvest. Based on experimental results the cooling trend was modelled and a dedicated system was designed for the optimisation...

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Main Authors: Roberto Beghi, Simone V. Marai, Valentina Giovenzana, Enrico Ferrari, Riccardo Guidetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2016-06-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agroengineering.org/index.php/jae/article/view/520
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author Roberto Beghi
Simone V. Marai
Valentina Giovenzana
Enrico Ferrari
Riccardo Guidetti
author_facet Roberto Beghi
Simone V. Marai
Valentina Giovenzana
Enrico Ferrari
Riccardo Guidetti
author_sort Roberto Beghi
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work is to test a passive cooling system (PCS) on highbush blueberry (<em>Vaccinium corymbosum</em> L.) to verify cooling performances soon after harvest. Based on experimental results the cooling trend was modelled and a dedicated system was designed for the optimisation of blueberries cold chain. The evolution of qualitative characteristics of stored fruits was evaluated analysing the percentage of damaged berries, the weight loss, the texture, the titratable acidity and the total soluble solids content. The analysis of temperature profiles during transport using PCS shows how this device is not fast enough in tearing down the blueberries field heat. A computer simulation, using finite elements method modelling, considering the thermo-physical properties of materials used and the boundary conditions arising from experimental data collected was carried out. Computer modelling has provided the characteristics of geometry, thickness, type and density of the material to obtain the desired cooling performance.
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spelling doaj.art-30cf9d25a63b4c228a8db013e1fd84992022-12-21T18:56:11ZengPAGEPress PublicationsJournal of Agricultural Engineering1974-70712239-62682016-06-0147211111710.4081/jae.2016.520428Testing and design of a passive container for the optimisation of highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cold chainRoberto Beghi0Simone V. Marai1Valentina Giovenzana2Enrico Ferrari3Riccardo Guidetti4Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences - Production, Landscape, Agroenergy, University of MilanoDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences - Production, Landscape, Agroenergy, University of MilanoDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences - Production, Landscape, Agroenergy, University of MilanoDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences - Production, Landscape, Agroenergy, University of MilanoDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences - Production, Landscape, Agroenergy, University of MilanoThe aim of this work is to test a passive cooling system (PCS) on highbush blueberry (<em>Vaccinium corymbosum</em> L.) to verify cooling performances soon after harvest. Based on experimental results the cooling trend was modelled and a dedicated system was designed for the optimisation of blueberries cold chain. The evolution of qualitative characteristics of stored fruits was evaluated analysing the percentage of damaged berries, the weight loss, the texture, the titratable acidity and the total soluble solids content. The analysis of temperature profiles during transport using PCS shows how this device is not fast enough in tearing down the blueberries field heat. A computer simulation, using finite elements method modelling, considering the thermo-physical properties of materials used and the boundary conditions arising from experimental data collected was carried out. Computer modelling has provided the characteristics of geometry, thickness, type and density of the material to obtain the desired cooling performance.http://www.agroengineering.org/index.php/jae/article/view/520Blueberryqualityheat transfer modellingfinite elements methodheat field removal.
spellingShingle Roberto Beghi
Simone V. Marai
Valentina Giovenzana
Enrico Ferrari
Riccardo Guidetti
Testing and design of a passive container for the optimisation of highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cold chain
Journal of Agricultural Engineering
Blueberry
quality
heat transfer modelling
finite elements method
heat field removal.
title Testing and design of a passive container for the optimisation of highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cold chain
title_full Testing and design of a passive container for the optimisation of highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cold chain
title_fullStr Testing and design of a passive container for the optimisation of highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cold chain
title_full_unstemmed Testing and design of a passive container for the optimisation of highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cold chain
title_short Testing and design of a passive container for the optimisation of highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cold chain
title_sort testing and design of a passive container for the optimisation of highbush blueberries vaccinium corymbosum l cold chain
topic Blueberry
quality
heat transfer modelling
finite elements method
heat field removal.
url http://www.agroengineering.org/index.php/jae/article/view/520
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