HIV and SARS-CoV-2 Co-Infection: From Population Study Evidence to In Vitro Studies
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have caused two major viral outbreaks during the last century. Two major aspects of HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 co-infection have been extensively investigated and deserve attention. First, the impa...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Life |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/12/2089 |
| _version_ | 1797456641542586368 |
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| author | Chiara Stefani Tobia Fantoni Michele Bissoli Jordan Thomas Alessandra Ruggiero |
| author_facet | Chiara Stefani Tobia Fantoni Michele Bissoli Jordan Thomas Alessandra Ruggiero |
| author_sort | Chiara Stefani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have caused two major viral outbreaks during the last century. Two major aspects of HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 co-infection have been extensively investigated and deserve attention. First, the impact of the co-infection on the progression of disease caused by HIV-1 or SARS-CoV-2. Second, the impact of the HIV-1 anti-retroviral treatment on SARS-CoV-2 infection. In this review, we aim to summarize and discuss the works produced since the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic ranging from clinical studies to in vitro experiments in the context of co-infection and drug development. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:10:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-30d109ec4487438d99ffb6f89bc6fe85 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2075-1729 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:10:44Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Life |
| spelling | doaj.art-30d109ec4487438d99ffb6f89bc6fe852023-11-24T16:13:20ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292022-12-011212208910.3390/life12122089HIV and SARS-CoV-2 Co-Infection: From Population Study Evidence to In Vitro StudiesChiara Stefani0Tobia Fantoni1Michele Bissoli2Jordan Thomas3Alessandra Ruggiero4Section of Biology and Genetics, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, ItalySection of Biology and Genetics, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, ItalySection of Biology and Genetics, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UKSection of Biology and Genetics, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, ItalyHuman immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have caused two major viral outbreaks during the last century. Two major aspects of HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 co-infection have been extensively investigated and deserve attention. First, the impact of the co-infection on the progression of disease caused by HIV-1 or SARS-CoV-2. Second, the impact of the HIV-1 anti-retroviral treatment on SARS-CoV-2 infection. In this review, we aim to summarize and discuss the works produced since the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic ranging from clinical studies to in vitro experiments in the context of co-infection and drug development.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/12/2089HIV-1SARS-CoV-2co-infectionsanti-retroviral drugs |
| spellingShingle | Chiara Stefani Tobia Fantoni Michele Bissoli Jordan Thomas Alessandra Ruggiero HIV and SARS-CoV-2 Co-Infection: From Population Study Evidence to In Vitro Studies Life HIV-1 SARS-CoV-2 co-infections anti-retroviral drugs |
| title | HIV and SARS-CoV-2 Co-Infection: From Population Study Evidence to In Vitro Studies |
| title_full | HIV and SARS-CoV-2 Co-Infection: From Population Study Evidence to In Vitro Studies |
| title_fullStr | HIV and SARS-CoV-2 Co-Infection: From Population Study Evidence to In Vitro Studies |
| title_full_unstemmed | HIV and SARS-CoV-2 Co-Infection: From Population Study Evidence to In Vitro Studies |
| title_short | HIV and SARS-CoV-2 Co-Infection: From Population Study Evidence to In Vitro Studies |
| title_sort | hiv and sars cov 2 co infection from population study evidence to in vitro studies |
| topic | HIV-1 SARS-CoV-2 co-infections anti-retroviral drugs |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/12/2089 |
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