Aspectual Verbs: a study of cease and continue

Two aspectual verbs, “cease” and “continue” do not conform to the usual opposition that exists between an infinitival complement and a gerund clause, and thus cannot be compared with “stop” or “carry on”. Unlike what happens with “stop”, the infinitive after “cease” does not express a goal, but, on...

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Main Author: Geneviève Girard-Gillet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires du Midi
Series:Anglophonia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1036
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author Geneviève Girard-Gillet
author_facet Geneviève Girard-Gillet
author_sort Geneviève Girard-Gillet
collection DOAJ
description Two aspectual verbs, “cease” and “continue” do not conform to the usual opposition that exists between an infinitival complement and a gerund clause, and thus cannot be compared with “stop” or “carry on”. Unlike what happens with “stop”, the infinitive after “cease” does not express a goal, but, on the contrary, the cessation of the process that was developing. The infinitive after “continue” does not mean that a process was resumed after its cessation, but that there was no cessation at all. These differences call for an analysis of the parameters that construe the diverging interpretations. The to+V and V-ing opposition does not play the same role it does with other verbs. Drawing on examples in context, we will show that the interpretation depends on the semantic features of the main verb, which is more complex than usually acknowledged, on the role played by the referent of the subject and on the way the speaker conceptualizes the event. This paper builds and enlarges on earlier works, by taking into account what type of causation is implied.
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spelling doaj.art-30d1dcb5c0ab4c5889fe315b7e8882b82024-02-14T09:08:10ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662210.4000/anglophonia.1036Aspectual Verbs: a study of cease and continueGeneviève Girard-GilletTwo aspectual verbs, “cease” and “continue” do not conform to the usual opposition that exists between an infinitival complement and a gerund clause, and thus cannot be compared with “stop” or “carry on”. Unlike what happens with “stop”, the infinitive after “cease” does not express a goal, but, on the contrary, the cessation of the process that was developing. The infinitive after “continue” does not mean that a process was resumed after its cessation, but that there was no cessation at all. These differences call for an analysis of the parameters that construe the diverging interpretations. The to+V and V-ing opposition does not play the same role it does with other verbs. Drawing on examples in context, we will show that the interpretation depends on the semantic features of the main verb, which is more complex than usually acknowledged, on the role played by the referent of the subject and on the way the speaker conceptualizes the event. This paper builds and enlarges on earlier works, by taking into account what type of causation is implied.https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1036agentivitythematic rolesaspectuals verbscausation
spellingShingle Geneviève Girard-Gillet
Aspectual Verbs: a study of cease and continue
Anglophonia
agentivity
thematic roles
aspectuals verbs
causation
title Aspectual Verbs: a study of cease and continue
title_full Aspectual Verbs: a study of cease and continue
title_fullStr Aspectual Verbs: a study of cease and continue
title_full_unstemmed Aspectual Verbs: a study of cease and continue
title_short Aspectual Verbs: a study of cease and continue
title_sort aspectual verbs a study of cease and continue
topic agentivity
thematic roles
aspectuals verbs
causation
url https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1036
work_keys_str_mv AT genevievegirardgillet aspectualverbsastudyofceaseandcontinue