Comparison of hypericum perforatum and placebo in treatment of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome

Introduction: A variety of maladies, sometimes disabling, beset many ovulatory women in a recurrent manner during the luteal phase of each ovarian cycle. These problems can deteriorate interpersonal relationships and/or interfere with normal activities of life. Present research was performed to eval...

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Main Authors: Pakgohar M, Mehran A, Salehi M.S, Akhondzadeh Sh, Ahmadi M
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2004-03-01
Series:حیات
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/1001.pdf&manuscript_id=1001
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author Pakgohar M
Mehran A
Salehi M.S
Akhondzadeh Sh
Ahmadi M
author_facet Pakgohar M
Mehran A
Salehi M.S
Akhondzadeh Sh
Ahmadi M
author_sort Pakgohar M
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: A variety of maladies, sometimes disabling, beset many ovulatory women in a recurrent manner during the luteal phase of each ovarian cycle. These problems can deteriorate interpersonal relationships and/or interfere with normal activities of life. Present research was performed to evaluate effects of hypericum perforatum for treatment of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. Materials and Methods: This study was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group compassion study performed over two menstrual cycles on student of Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Tehran University. Volunteers underwent a preliminary screening interview, completed Beck questionnaire as a screening test for depression and attended a medical screening visit before being diagnosed as having premenstrual syndrome. Participants administrated hypericum or placebo, 30 drops BD, for two complete cycles. Premenstrual symptoms were evaluated by a daily symptom report form. Data analysis performed by Chi square, Fisher exact, Wilcoxon and t tests. Results: Premenstrual daily hypericum caused a significant improvement in mean daily score of severity of premenstrual problems compared to placebo (p<0.05). Premenstrual administration of hypericum, 30 drop BD, showed significant advantage over placebo for physical disorders (%49, p=000). Conclusion: Daily premenstrual administration of hypericum perforatum treats physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. It seems that hypericum perforatum can improve symptoms of premenstrual syndrome.
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spelling doaj.art-30d300a11e8346f79c0936edb6c1c2522022-12-21T20:05:31ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesحیات1735-22152008-188X2004-03-011033137Comparison of hypericum perforatum and placebo in treatment of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndromePakgohar MMehran ASalehi M.SAkhondzadeh ShAhmadi MIntroduction: A variety of maladies, sometimes disabling, beset many ovulatory women in a recurrent manner during the luteal phase of each ovarian cycle. These problems can deteriorate interpersonal relationships and/or interfere with normal activities of life. Present research was performed to evaluate effects of hypericum perforatum for treatment of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. Materials and Methods: This study was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group compassion study performed over two menstrual cycles on student of Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Tehran University. Volunteers underwent a preliminary screening interview, completed Beck questionnaire as a screening test for depression and attended a medical screening visit before being diagnosed as having premenstrual syndrome. Participants administrated hypericum or placebo, 30 drops BD, for two complete cycles. Premenstrual symptoms were evaluated by a daily symptom report form. Data analysis performed by Chi square, Fisher exact, Wilcoxon and t tests. Results: Premenstrual daily hypericum caused a significant improvement in mean daily score of severity of premenstrual problems compared to placebo (p<0.05). Premenstrual administration of hypericum, 30 drop BD, showed significant advantage over placebo for physical disorders (%49, p=000). Conclusion: Daily premenstrual administration of hypericum perforatum treats physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. It seems that hypericum perforatum can improve symptoms of premenstrual syndrome.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/1001.pdf&manuscript_id=1001Premenstrual syndromehypericum perforatumherbal treatment
spellingShingle Pakgohar M
Mehran A
Salehi M.S
Akhondzadeh Sh
Ahmadi M
Comparison of hypericum perforatum and placebo in treatment of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome
حیات
Premenstrual syndrome
hypericum perforatum
herbal treatment
title Comparison of hypericum perforatum and placebo in treatment of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome
title_full Comparison of hypericum perforatum and placebo in treatment of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome
title_fullStr Comparison of hypericum perforatum and placebo in treatment of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of hypericum perforatum and placebo in treatment of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome
title_short Comparison of hypericum perforatum and placebo in treatment of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome
title_sort comparison of hypericum perforatum and placebo in treatment of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome
topic Premenstrual syndrome
hypericum perforatum
herbal treatment
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/1001.pdf&manuscript_id=1001
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