Is sustainability certification for biochar the answer to environmental risks?

Biochar has the potential to make a major contribution to the mitigation of climate change, and enhancement of plant production. However, in order for biochar to fulfill this promise, the industry and regulating bodies must take steps to manage potential environmental threats and address negative pe...

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Main Authors: Annette L. Cowie, Adriana E. Downie, Brendan H. George, Bhupinder-Pal Singh, Lukas Van Zwieten, Deborah O'Connell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Embrapa Informação Tecnológica 2012-05-01
Series:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012000500002&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Annette L. Cowie
Adriana E. Downie
Brendan H. George
Bhupinder-Pal Singh
Lukas Van Zwieten
Deborah O'Connell
author_facet Annette L. Cowie
Adriana E. Downie
Brendan H. George
Bhupinder-Pal Singh
Lukas Van Zwieten
Deborah O'Connell
author_sort Annette L. Cowie
collection DOAJ
description Biochar has the potential to make a major contribution to the mitigation of climate change, and enhancement of plant production. However, in order for biochar to fulfill this promise, the industry and regulating bodies must take steps to manage potential environmental threats and address negative perceptions. The potential threats to the sustainability of biochar systems, at each stage of the biochar life cycle, were reviewed. We propose that a sustainability framework for biochar could be adapted from existing frameworks developed for bioenergy. Sustainable land use policies, combined with effective regulation of biochar production facilities and incentives for efficient utilization of energy, and improved knowledge of biochar impacts on ecosystem health and productivity could provide a strong framework for the development of a robust sustainable biochar industry. Sustainability certification could be introduced to provide confidence to consumers that sustainable practices have been employed along the production chain, particularly where biochar is traded internationally.
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spelling doaj.art-30d611486126423dbf55eb10d7c59de32022-12-22T01:08:58ZengEmbrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira1678-39212012-05-0147563764810.1590/S0100-204X2012000500002S0100-204X2012000500002Is sustainability certification for biochar the answer to environmental risks?Annette L. Cowie0Adriana E. DownieBrendan H. George1Bhupinder-Pal SinghLukas Van Zwieten2Deborah O'ConnellUniversity of New EnglandUniversity of New EnglandUniversity of New EnglandBiochar has the potential to make a major contribution to the mitigation of climate change, and enhancement of plant production. However, in order for biochar to fulfill this promise, the industry and regulating bodies must take steps to manage potential environmental threats and address negative perceptions. The potential threats to the sustainability of biochar systems, at each stage of the biochar life cycle, were reviewed. We propose that a sustainability framework for biochar could be adapted from existing frameworks developed for bioenergy. Sustainable land use policies, combined with effective regulation of biochar production facilities and incentives for efficient utilization of energy, and improved knowledge of biochar impacts on ecosystem health and productivity could provide a strong framework for the development of a robust sustainable biochar industry. Sustainability certification could be introduced to provide confidence to consumers that sustainable practices have been employed along the production chain, particularly where biochar is traded internationally.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012000500002&lng=en&tlng=enmudanças climáticasavaliação do ciclo de vidagerenciamento de riscogerenciamento sustentável da terra
spellingShingle Annette L. Cowie
Adriana E. Downie
Brendan H. George
Bhupinder-Pal Singh
Lukas Van Zwieten
Deborah O'Connell
Is sustainability certification for biochar the answer to environmental risks?
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
mudanças climáticas
avaliação do ciclo de vida
gerenciamento de risco
gerenciamento sustentável da terra
title Is sustainability certification for biochar the answer to environmental risks?
title_full Is sustainability certification for biochar the answer to environmental risks?
title_fullStr Is sustainability certification for biochar the answer to environmental risks?
title_full_unstemmed Is sustainability certification for biochar the answer to environmental risks?
title_short Is sustainability certification for biochar the answer to environmental risks?
title_sort is sustainability certification for biochar the answer to environmental risks
topic mudanças climáticas
avaliação do ciclo de vida
gerenciamento de risco
gerenciamento sustentável da terra
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012000500002&lng=en&tlng=en
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