Comparison of Maize Silage-based Diets for Dairy Cows Containing Extruded Rapeseed Cake or Extruded Full-fat Soybean as Major Protein Sources
The trial was carried out on four Holstein cows with initial milk yield of 27.3 ± 1.7 kg.day−1. Cows were divided into two groups – the first was fed a diet based on extruded rapeseed cake (D-ERC), the second one was fed a diet based on extruded full-fat soybean (D-EFFS), both diets contained maize...
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Format: | Article |
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Mendel University Press
2016-01-01
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Series: | Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis |
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Online Access: | https://acta.mendelu.cz/64/3/0901/ |
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author | Jiří Třináctý Michal Richter Ludmila Křížová |
author_facet | Jiří Třináctý Michal Richter Ludmila Křížová |
author_sort | Jiří Třináctý |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The trial was carried out on four Holstein cows with initial milk yield of 27.3 ± 1.7 kg.day−1. Cows were divided into two groups – the first was fed a diet based on extruded rapeseed cake (D-ERC), the second one was fed a diet based on extruded full-fat soybean (D-EFFS), both diets contained maize silage and meadow hay. The experiment was divided into 4 periods of 42 days. Intake of dry matter, crude protein and NEL was not affected by the treatment (P > 0.05) while the intake of PDIA, PDIN and PDIE was lower in D-ERC than in D-EFFS (P < 0.05). Milk yield in D-ERC (22.6 kg.d−1) was lower than in D-EFFS (24.7 kg.d−1, P < 0.001) while concentration of milk fat and protein were reverse (P < 0.05). Smaller portion of essential AADI in crude protein intake (CPI) in D-ERC resulted in lower efficiency of CPI utilization for milk protein synthesis in comparison to D-EFFS being 313 and 327 g.kg−1, respectively (P < 0.01). Concentration of AA in blood plasma was not affected by the type of diet except of His and Ile that were higher in D-EFFS (P < 0.01). |
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issn | 1211-8516 2464-8310 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T05:16:43Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
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series | Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis |
spelling | doaj.art-30d652ffa0ef4d4c9a92ab9ba4fd07152022-12-21T20:34:38ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102016-01-0164390190910.11118/actaun201664030901Comparison of Maize Silage-based Diets for Dairy Cows Containing Extruded Rapeseed Cake or Extruded Full-fat Soybean as Major Protein SourcesJiří Třináctý0Michal Richter1Ludmila Křížová2Department of Animal Nutrition and Quality of Livestock Products, Agriresearch Rapotín Ltd., Vídeňská 699, 691 23 Pohořelice, Czech RepublicDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Quality of Livestock Products, Agriresearch Rapotín Ltd., Vídeňská 699, 691 23 Pohořelice, Czech RepublicDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Quality of Livestock Products, Agriresearch Rapotín Ltd., Vídeňská 699, 691 23 Pohořelice, Czech RepublicThe trial was carried out on four Holstein cows with initial milk yield of 27.3 ± 1.7 kg.day−1. Cows were divided into two groups – the first was fed a diet based on extruded rapeseed cake (D-ERC), the second one was fed a diet based on extruded full-fat soybean (D-EFFS), both diets contained maize silage and meadow hay. The experiment was divided into 4 periods of 42 days. Intake of dry matter, crude protein and NEL was not affected by the treatment (P > 0.05) while the intake of PDIA, PDIN and PDIE was lower in D-ERC than in D-EFFS (P < 0.05). Milk yield in D-ERC (22.6 kg.d−1) was lower than in D-EFFS (24.7 kg.d−1, P < 0.001) while concentration of milk fat and protein were reverse (P < 0.05). Smaller portion of essential AADI in crude protein intake (CPI) in D-ERC resulted in lower efficiency of CPI utilization for milk protein synthesis in comparison to D-EFFS being 313 and 327 g.kg−1, respectively (P < 0.01). Concentration of AA in blood plasma was not affected by the type of diet except of His and Ile that were higher in D-EFFS (P < 0.01).https://acta.mendelu.cz/64/3/0901/dairy cowsrapeseed cakesoybeanextrusionprotein degradabilityamino acids |
spellingShingle | Jiří Třináctý Michal Richter Ludmila Křížová Comparison of Maize Silage-based Diets for Dairy Cows Containing Extruded Rapeseed Cake or Extruded Full-fat Soybean as Major Protein Sources Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis dairy cows rapeseed cake soybean extrusion protein degradability amino acids |
title | Comparison of Maize Silage-based Diets for Dairy Cows Containing Extruded Rapeseed Cake or Extruded Full-fat Soybean as Major Protein Sources |
title_full | Comparison of Maize Silage-based Diets for Dairy Cows Containing Extruded Rapeseed Cake or Extruded Full-fat Soybean as Major Protein Sources |
title_fullStr | Comparison of Maize Silage-based Diets for Dairy Cows Containing Extruded Rapeseed Cake or Extruded Full-fat Soybean as Major Protein Sources |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of Maize Silage-based Diets for Dairy Cows Containing Extruded Rapeseed Cake or Extruded Full-fat Soybean as Major Protein Sources |
title_short | Comparison of Maize Silage-based Diets for Dairy Cows Containing Extruded Rapeseed Cake or Extruded Full-fat Soybean as Major Protein Sources |
title_sort | comparison of maize silage based diets for dairy cows containing extruded rapeseed cake or extruded full fat soybean as major protein sources |
topic | dairy cows rapeseed cake soybean extrusion protein degradability amino acids |
url | https://acta.mendelu.cz/64/3/0901/ |
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