A Mechanosensory Receptor TMC Regulates Ovary Development in the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens

Transmembrane channel-like (TMC) genes encode a family of evolutionarily conserved membrane proteins. Mutations in the TMC1 and TMC2 cause deafness in humans and mice. However, their functions in insects are is still not well known. Here we cloned three tmc genes, Nltmc3, Nltmc5, and Nltmc7 from bro...

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Main Authors: Ya-Long Jia, Yi-Jie Zhang, Di Guo, Chen-Yu Li, Jun-Yu Ma, Cong-Fen Gao, Shun-Fan Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2020.573603/full
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author Ya-Long Jia
Yi-Jie Zhang
Di Guo
Chen-Yu Li
Jun-Yu Ma
Cong-Fen Gao
Shun-Fan Wu
author_facet Ya-Long Jia
Yi-Jie Zhang
Di Guo
Chen-Yu Li
Jun-Yu Ma
Cong-Fen Gao
Shun-Fan Wu
author_sort Ya-Long Jia
collection DOAJ
description Transmembrane channel-like (TMC) genes encode a family of evolutionarily conserved membrane proteins. Mutations in the TMC1 and TMC2 cause deafness in humans and mice. However, their functions in insects are is still not well known. Here we cloned three tmc genes, Nltmc3, Nltmc5, and Nltmc7 from brown planthoppers. The predicted amino acid sequences showed high identity with other species homologs and have the characteristic eight or nine transmembrane domains and TMC domain architecture. We detected these three genes in all developmental stages and examined tissues. Interestingly, we found Nltmc3 was highly expressed in the female reproductive organ especially in the oviduct. RNAi-mediated silencing of Nltmc3 substantially decreased the egg-laying number and impaired ovary development. Our results indicate that Nltmc3 has an essential role in the ovary development of brown planthoppers.
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spelling doaj.art-30d88931f69b4172961b7e5f202f6fd02022-12-22T00:21:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212020-10-011110.3389/fgene.2020.573603573603A Mechanosensory Receptor TMC Regulates Ovary Development in the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugensYa-Long JiaYi-Jie ZhangDi GuoChen-Yu LiJun-Yu MaCong-Fen GaoShun-Fan WuTransmembrane channel-like (TMC) genes encode a family of evolutionarily conserved membrane proteins. Mutations in the TMC1 and TMC2 cause deafness in humans and mice. However, their functions in insects are is still not well known. Here we cloned three tmc genes, Nltmc3, Nltmc5, and Nltmc7 from brown planthoppers. The predicted amino acid sequences showed high identity with other species homologs and have the characteristic eight or nine transmembrane domains and TMC domain architecture. We detected these three genes in all developmental stages and examined tissues. Interestingly, we found Nltmc3 was highly expressed in the female reproductive organ especially in the oviduct. RNAi-mediated silencing of Nltmc3 substantially decreased the egg-laying number and impaired ovary development. Our results indicate that Nltmc3 has an essential role in the ovary development of brown planthoppers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2020.573603/fullTMCreproductionmechanoreceptorsNilaparvata lugensexpression pattern
spellingShingle Ya-Long Jia
Yi-Jie Zhang
Di Guo
Chen-Yu Li
Jun-Yu Ma
Cong-Fen Gao
Shun-Fan Wu
A Mechanosensory Receptor TMC Regulates Ovary Development in the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens
Frontiers in Genetics
TMC
reproduction
mechanoreceptors
Nilaparvata lugens
expression pattern
title A Mechanosensory Receptor TMC Regulates Ovary Development in the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens
title_full A Mechanosensory Receptor TMC Regulates Ovary Development in the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens
title_fullStr A Mechanosensory Receptor TMC Regulates Ovary Development in the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens
title_full_unstemmed A Mechanosensory Receptor TMC Regulates Ovary Development in the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens
title_short A Mechanosensory Receptor TMC Regulates Ovary Development in the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens
title_sort mechanosensory receptor tmc regulates ovary development in the brown planthopper nilaparvata lugens
topic TMC
reproduction
mechanoreceptors
Nilaparvata lugens
expression pattern
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2020.573603/full
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