Mechanical Characterisation of GFRP Frame and Beam-to-Column Joints Including Steel Plate Fastened Connections

The study is part of the MOOVABAT project aiming at defining innovative technological buildings with low environmental impact and characterised by the capacity to constantly adapt to the changing of their users’ needs. In this context, the mechanical performance of a fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) f...

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Main Authors: Giuseppe Ferrara, Olivier Helson, Laurent Michel, Emmanuel Ferrier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/23/8282
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author Giuseppe Ferrara
Olivier Helson
Laurent Michel
Emmanuel Ferrier
author_facet Giuseppe Ferrara
Olivier Helson
Laurent Michel
Emmanuel Ferrier
author_sort Giuseppe Ferrara
collection DOAJ
description The study is part of the MOOVABAT project aiming at defining innovative technological buildings with low environmental impact and characterised by the capacity to constantly adapt to the changing of their users’ needs. In this context, the mechanical performance of a fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) frame, chosen as a structural solution for the building assembly, was investigated. Specifically, the research study aims to experimentally define the moment–rotation behaviour of screw-connected joints by using steel plates. For this purpose, two different configurations, a beam-to-column joint and a whole portal frame, were tested to evaluate the strength and the stiffness of the connection. In addition, the beam-to-column element was also subjected to cyclic loads to assess the joint energy dissipation capacity. The experimental results show that the strength of the connection is higher than that required to satisfy both serviceability limit state (SLS) and ultimate limit state (ULS) loading conditions. Moreover, it also provided an accurate characterisation of the semi-rigid connection useful for designing purposes and raising the possibility of considering an optimisation of the system. All in all, with respect to mechanical aspects, the study confirms the suitability of pultrude FRP element assemblies for modular building applications and paves the way for further analysis aimed at enhancing their efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-30d89aa799294656a1fac4bd0446124c2023-11-24T11:25:39ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-11-011523828210.3390/ma15238282Mechanical Characterisation of GFRP Frame and Beam-to-Column Joints Including Steel Plate Fastened ConnectionsGiuseppe Ferrara0Olivier Helson1Laurent Michel2Emmanuel Ferrier3Laboratory of Composite Materials for Construction (LMC2), University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, 82 bd Niels Bohr, CEDEX, 69622 Lyon, FranceDepartement Fluides, Thermique, Combustion, UPR 3346 CNRS, Institut Pprime, University of Poitiers, ENSMA, BP 40109, 86961 Poitiers, FranceLaboratory of Composite Materials for Construction (LMC2), University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, 82 bd Niels Bohr, CEDEX, 69622 Lyon, FranceLaboratory of Composite Materials for Construction (LMC2), University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, 82 bd Niels Bohr, CEDEX, 69622 Lyon, FranceThe study is part of the MOOVABAT project aiming at defining innovative technological buildings with low environmental impact and characterised by the capacity to constantly adapt to the changing of their users’ needs. In this context, the mechanical performance of a fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) frame, chosen as a structural solution for the building assembly, was investigated. Specifically, the research study aims to experimentally define the moment–rotation behaviour of screw-connected joints by using steel plates. For this purpose, two different configurations, a beam-to-column joint and a whole portal frame, were tested to evaluate the strength and the stiffness of the connection. In addition, the beam-to-column element was also subjected to cyclic loads to assess the joint energy dissipation capacity. The experimental results show that the strength of the connection is higher than that required to satisfy both serviceability limit state (SLS) and ultimate limit state (ULS) loading conditions. Moreover, it also provided an accurate characterisation of the semi-rigid connection useful for designing purposes and raising the possibility of considering an optimisation of the system. All in all, with respect to mechanical aspects, the study confirms the suitability of pultrude FRP element assemblies for modular building applications and paves the way for further analysis aimed at enhancing their efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/23/8282composite structurebeam-to-column connectionpultruded fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP)portal frame jointsMOOVABAT project
spellingShingle Giuseppe Ferrara
Olivier Helson
Laurent Michel
Emmanuel Ferrier
Mechanical Characterisation of GFRP Frame and Beam-to-Column Joints Including Steel Plate Fastened Connections
Materials
composite structure
beam-to-column connection
pultruded fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP)
portal frame joints
MOOVABAT project
title Mechanical Characterisation of GFRP Frame and Beam-to-Column Joints Including Steel Plate Fastened Connections
title_full Mechanical Characterisation of GFRP Frame and Beam-to-Column Joints Including Steel Plate Fastened Connections
title_fullStr Mechanical Characterisation of GFRP Frame and Beam-to-Column Joints Including Steel Plate Fastened Connections
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Characterisation of GFRP Frame and Beam-to-Column Joints Including Steel Plate Fastened Connections
title_short Mechanical Characterisation of GFRP Frame and Beam-to-Column Joints Including Steel Plate Fastened Connections
title_sort mechanical characterisation of gfrp frame and beam to column joints including steel plate fastened connections
topic composite structure
beam-to-column connection
pultruded fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP)
portal frame joints
MOOVABAT project
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/23/8282
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AT laurentmichel mechanicalcharacterisationofgfrpframeandbeamtocolumnjointsincludingsteelplatefastenedconnections
AT emmanuelferrier mechanicalcharacterisationofgfrpframeandbeamtocolumnjointsincludingsteelplatefastenedconnections