Accommodation capacity evaluation of renewable energy in power systems considering peak and frequency regulation

With the fast growth of renewable energy, the modern power systems are transitioning to the renewable energy dominated energy systems. However, the intrinsic intermittence and volatility of renewable energy also impose considerable challenges on the power system operation. Hence, it is of great sign...

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Main Authors: Yi Yu, Hongsheng Zhao, Yang Zeng, Feng Chen, Dongjun Yang, Bo Wang, Qiushi Xu, Binxian Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.1067884/full
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author Yi Yu
Hongsheng Zhao
Yang Zeng
Feng Chen
Dongjun Yang
Bo Wang
Qiushi Xu
Binxian Li
author_facet Yi Yu
Hongsheng Zhao
Yang Zeng
Feng Chen
Dongjun Yang
Bo Wang
Qiushi Xu
Binxian Li
author_sort Yi Yu
collection DOAJ
description With the fast growth of renewable energy, the modern power systems are transitioning to the renewable energy dominated energy systems. However, the intrinsic intermittence and volatility of renewable energy also impose considerable challenges on the power system operation. Hence, it is of great significance to accurately evaluate the renewable energy accommodation capacity (REAC) in power system so as to effectively instruct the sustainable development of renewable energy and to alleviate the ongoing operational burdens. This paper proposes a novel evaluation method of REAC in power system comprehensively considering peak and frequency regulation. First, the mechanism and cost of deep peak regulation of thermal power units are deeply analyzed, and then the frequency dynamics response is modeled explicitly and simplified effectively. Next, a synthetic interaction model of “source-network-storage” is developed with diversified generation units, network and energy storage constraints. Furthermore, a multi-objective optimization model is established considering both economic and technical issues, and a REAC evaluation method is developed by integrating an incremental capacity augment approach with the proposed multi-objective model. Finally, the proposed REAC evaluation method is tested on the modified IEEE 39-bus system, and the numerical results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-30da6660446847ec956f0307f840ba742023-01-16T04:25:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2023-01-011010.3389/fenrg.2022.10678841067884Accommodation capacity evaluation of renewable energy in power systems considering peak and frequency regulationYi Yu0Hongsheng Zhao1Yang Zeng2Feng Chen3Dongjun Yang4Bo Wang5Qiushi Xu6Binxian Li7Economics and Technology Research Institute, State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co, Ltd., Wuhan, ChinaEconomics and Technology Research Institute, State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co, Ltd., Wuhan, ChinaCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaEconomics and Technology Research Institute, State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co, Ltd., Wuhan, ChinaEconomics and Technology Research Institute, State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co, Ltd., Wuhan, ChinaEconomics and Technology Research Institute, State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co, Ltd., Wuhan, ChinaEconomics and Technology Research Institute, State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co, Ltd., Wuhan, ChinaCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaWith the fast growth of renewable energy, the modern power systems are transitioning to the renewable energy dominated energy systems. However, the intrinsic intermittence and volatility of renewable energy also impose considerable challenges on the power system operation. Hence, it is of great significance to accurately evaluate the renewable energy accommodation capacity (REAC) in power system so as to effectively instruct the sustainable development of renewable energy and to alleviate the ongoing operational burdens. This paper proposes a novel evaluation method of REAC in power system comprehensively considering peak and frequency regulation. First, the mechanism and cost of deep peak regulation of thermal power units are deeply analyzed, and then the frequency dynamics response is modeled explicitly and simplified effectively. Next, a synthetic interaction model of “source-network-storage” is developed with diversified generation units, network and energy storage constraints. Furthermore, a multi-objective optimization model is established considering both economic and technical issues, and a REAC evaluation method is developed by integrating an incremental capacity augment approach with the proposed multi-objective model. Finally, the proposed REAC evaluation method is tested on the modified IEEE 39-bus system, and the numerical results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.1067884/fullrenewable energy accommodation capacitydeep peak regulationfrequency dynamics response“source-network-storage” interactionmulti-objective optimization model
spellingShingle Yi Yu
Hongsheng Zhao
Yang Zeng
Feng Chen
Dongjun Yang
Bo Wang
Qiushi Xu
Binxian Li
Accommodation capacity evaluation of renewable energy in power systems considering peak and frequency regulation
Frontiers in Energy Research
renewable energy accommodation capacity
deep peak regulation
frequency dynamics response
“source-network-storage” interaction
multi-objective optimization model
title Accommodation capacity evaluation of renewable energy in power systems considering peak and frequency regulation
title_full Accommodation capacity evaluation of renewable energy in power systems considering peak and frequency regulation
title_fullStr Accommodation capacity evaluation of renewable energy in power systems considering peak and frequency regulation
title_full_unstemmed Accommodation capacity evaluation of renewable energy in power systems considering peak and frequency regulation
title_short Accommodation capacity evaluation of renewable energy in power systems considering peak and frequency regulation
title_sort accommodation capacity evaluation of renewable energy in power systems considering peak and frequency regulation
topic renewable energy accommodation capacity
deep peak regulation
frequency dynamics response
“source-network-storage” interaction
multi-objective optimization model
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.1067884/full
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