The European Union’s Position in Global Foreign Direct Investment Flows and Stocks: Institutional Attempts to Improve It

Global flows of foreign direct investment (FDI) have slowed down in recent years, which particularly affected developed countries, including those in the European Union (EU). A general decrease in capital circulation in the form of FDI between the EU and the rest of the world has been observed. The...

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Main Author: Janina Witkowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lodz University Press 2021-03-01
Series:Comparative Economic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/CER/article/view/9517
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author Janina Witkowska
author_facet Janina Witkowska
author_sort Janina Witkowska
collection DOAJ
description Global flows of foreign direct investment (FDI) have slowed down in recent years, which particularly affected developed countries, including those in the European Union (EU). A general decrease in capital circulation in the form of FDI between the EU and the rest of the world has been observed. The aim of this paper is to assess the changes in the EU’s position in global FDI flows and stocks and to discuss attempts made by EU institutions and the EU member states to improve this position. The EU can use the common investment policy to strengthen its investment position. The EU acquired the competence to conduct this policy based on the Lisbon Treaty, while its actual shape was determined in practice. Improving the EU’s position in global FDI flows requires agreements regarding foreign investment, concluded at the EU level with other countries and integration groupings. Ensuring national treatment of investors before and after investing is important, as are solutions used for inwestor protection, inwestor-state-dispute-settlements (ISDS), and the use of investment project screening to protect strategic sectors of the EU economy. The EU investment policy can mitigate the effects of slowing down FDI flows, create a more favorable climate for outgoing FDI, and protect vital interests for FDI coming into the EU from third countries.
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spelling doaj.art-30db13bc6ba94f0780b22926c4b6aae82022-12-21T19:17:52ZengLodz University PressComparative Economic Research1508-20082082-67372021-03-01241274310.18778/1508-2008.24.029413The European Union’s Position in Global Foreign Direct Investment Flows and Stocks: Institutional Attempts to Improve ItJanina Witkowska0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8698-4623Ph.D., Full Professor at the Institute of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Sociology, University of Lodz, Lodz, PolandGlobal flows of foreign direct investment (FDI) have slowed down in recent years, which particularly affected developed countries, including those in the European Union (EU). A general decrease in capital circulation in the form of FDI between the EU and the rest of the world has been observed. The aim of this paper is to assess the changes in the EU’s position in global FDI flows and stocks and to discuss attempts made by EU institutions and the EU member states to improve this position. The EU can use the common investment policy to strengthen its investment position. The EU acquired the competence to conduct this policy based on the Lisbon Treaty, while its actual shape was determined in practice. Improving the EU’s position in global FDI flows requires agreements regarding foreign investment, concluded at the EU level with other countries and integration groupings. Ensuring national treatment of investors before and after investing is important, as are solutions used for inwestor protection, inwestor-state-dispute-settlements (ISDS), and the use of investment project screening to protect strategic sectors of the EU economy. The EU investment policy can mitigate the effects of slowing down FDI flows, create a more favorable climate for outgoing FDI, and protect vital interests for FDI coming into the EU from third countries.https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/CER/article/view/9517foreign direct investment (fdi)european unioninvestment policy
spellingShingle Janina Witkowska
The European Union’s Position in Global Foreign Direct Investment Flows and Stocks: Institutional Attempts to Improve It
Comparative Economic Research
foreign direct investment (fdi)
european union
investment policy
title The European Union’s Position in Global Foreign Direct Investment Flows and Stocks: Institutional Attempts to Improve It
title_full The European Union’s Position in Global Foreign Direct Investment Flows and Stocks: Institutional Attempts to Improve It
title_fullStr The European Union’s Position in Global Foreign Direct Investment Flows and Stocks: Institutional Attempts to Improve It
title_full_unstemmed The European Union’s Position in Global Foreign Direct Investment Flows and Stocks: Institutional Attempts to Improve It
title_short The European Union’s Position in Global Foreign Direct Investment Flows and Stocks: Institutional Attempts to Improve It
title_sort european union s position in global foreign direct investment flows and stocks institutional attempts to improve it
topic foreign direct investment (fdi)
european union
investment policy
url https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/CER/article/view/9517
work_keys_str_mv AT janinawitkowska theeuropeanunionspositioninglobalforeigndirectinvestmentflowsandstocksinstitutionalattemptstoimproveit
AT janinawitkowska europeanunionspositioninglobalforeigndirectinvestmentflowsandstocksinstitutionalattemptstoimproveit