Institutional Origins of Crisis in Groundwater Resources Management in Iran
Unsustainable withdrawal of groundwater resources has resulted in increasing spread of economic, social and ecological consequences in Iran. Particularly, since the adoption of "Protection of groundwater resources of Iran Act" (passed in 1966), numerous policies and laws with the aim of pr...
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Format: | Članak |
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Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
2017-03-01
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Serija: | Faslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī |
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Online pristup: | https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_7668_f2d5b9071e8113b09025e770773c6482.pdf |
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author | Mohammad Reza Farzaneh Ali Bagheri Mohammadhossein Ramezani Ghavamabadi |
author_facet | Mohammad Reza Farzaneh Ali Bagheri Mohammadhossein Ramezani Ghavamabadi |
author_sort | Mohammad Reza Farzaneh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Unsustainable withdrawal of groundwater resources has resulted in increasing spread of economic, social and ecological consequences in Iran. Particularly, since the adoption of "Protection of groundwater resources of Iran Act" (passed in 1966), numerous policies and laws with the aim of protecting groundwater resources have been passed and enforced; however, the level of groundwater table has been continuously decreasing while the number of prohibited plains have been increasing. So, the question arises that where the problem is originated from; and despite nearly 50 years of policy-making, legislation and implementation, why are groundwater resources not protected, but the situation has been getting worse and worse. Relying on the premises of institutional theories, the present paper will address the context and features of water bodies based on three components of mental models, structures, and the system of benefit and power distribution. The results show that the components of institutional environment are inconsistent with the context of legality. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:27:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-30e6fc55602441a1a029f017e06067f5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-210X 2476-6453 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:27:19Z |
publishDate | 2017-03-01 |
publisher | Allameh Tabataba'i University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Faslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī |
spelling | doaj.art-30e6fc55602441a1a029f017e06067f52023-12-26T08:02:58ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī1735-210X2476-64532017-03-011764579410.22054/joer.2017.76687668Institutional Origins of Crisis in Groundwater Resources Management in IranMohammad Reza Farzaneh0Ali Bagheri1Mohammadhossein Ramezani Ghavamabadi2PhD Student in Water Resource Engineering, Tarbiat Modares UniversityAssistant Professor, Department of Water Resource Engineering, Tarbiat Modares UniversityAssociate Professor, Faculty of Law, Shahid Beheshti UniversityUnsustainable withdrawal of groundwater resources has resulted in increasing spread of economic, social and ecological consequences in Iran. Particularly, since the adoption of "Protection of groundwater resources of Iran Act" (passed in 1966), numerous policies and laws with the aim of protecting groundwater resources have been passed and enforced; however, the level of groundwater table has been continuously decreasing while the number of prohibited plains have been increasing. So, the question arises that where the problem is originated from; and despite nearly 50 years of policy-making, legislation and implementation, why are groundwater resources not protected, but the situation has been getting worse and worse. Relying on the premises of institutional theories, the present paper will address the context and features of water bodies based on three components of mental models, structures, and the system of benefit and power distribution. The results show that the components of institutional environment are inconsistent with the context of legality.https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_7668_f2d5b9071e8113b09025e770773c6482.pdfwater institutiongovernancegroundwater resourcesiran |
spellingShingle | Mohammad Reza Farzaneh Ali Bagheri Mohammadhossein Ramezani Ghavamabadi Institutional Origins of Crisis in Groundwater Resources Management in Iran Faslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī water institution governance groundwater resources iran |
title | Institutional Origins of Crisis in Groundwater Resources Management in Iran |
title_full | Institutional Origins of Crisis in Groundwater Resources Management in Iran |
title_fullStr | Institutional Origins of Crisis in Groundwater Resources Management in Iran |
title_full_unstemmed | Institutional Origins of Crisis in Groundwater Resources Management in Iran |
title_short | Institutional Origins of Crisis in Groundwater Resources Management in Iran |
title_sort | institutional origins of crisis in groundwater resources management in iran |
topic | water institution governance groundwater resources iran |
url | https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_7668_f2d5b9071e8113b09025e770773c6482.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammadrezafarzaneh institutionaloriginsofcrisisingroundwaterresourcesmanagementiniran AT alibagheri institutionaloriginsofcrisisingroundwaterresourcesmanagementiniran AT mohammadhosseinramezanighavamabadi institutionaloriginsofcrisisingroundwaterresourcesmanagementiniran |