Comparison of Regional Lepomeningeal Collateral Score and Tan Collateral Score in prediction of prognosis of anterior ischemic stroke with intravenous thrombolysis

Objective To screen the related influencing factors of prognosis in acute anterior ischemic stroke patients who underwent intravenous thrombolysis, and to explore the predictive ability of two collateral scores based on CT angiography (CTA). Methods A total of 136 patients with acute ischemic strok...

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Main Authors: Yan CHEN, Jia-ju ZHAO, Bo WU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tianjin Huanhu Hospital 2018-09-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1840
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author Yan CHEN
Jia-ju ZHAO
Bo WU
author_facet Yan CHEN
Jia-ju ZHAO
Bo WU
author_sort Yan CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Objective To screen the related influencing factors of prognosis in acute anterior ischemic stroke patients who underwent intravenous thrombolysis, and to explore the predictive ability of two collateral scores based on CT angiography (CTA). Methods A total of 136 patients with acute ischemic stroke were treated by recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) intravenous thrombolysis. Regional Lepomeningeal Collateral Score (rLMC) and Tan Collateral Score (Tan) based on CTA were used to assess the collateral status. Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) was used to evaluate the prognosis (death or disability as main outcome indicators) 3 months after onset. Univariate and multivariate stepwise Logistic regression analysis was used to screen related risk factors for poor prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior ischemic stroke. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to evaluate predictive ability of Tan score on the prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior ischemic stroke. Results Among 136 cases, 122 patients with acute anterior ischemic stroke who underwent rt-PA intravenous thrombolysis were finally included. Logistic regression analysis showed time from onset to intravenous thrombolysis (180-270 min; OR = 0.309, 95%CI: 0.134-0.713, P = 0.006) and Tan (0-1 score; OR = 7.339, 95%CI: 2.072-25.994, P = 0.002) was independent risk factors for poor prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior ischemic stroke. ROC curve of Tan score predicting the prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior ischemic stroke indicated that area under the curve (AUC) was 0.753 (P = 0.021). Conclusions Time from onset to intravenous thrombolysis (180-270 min) and Tan score (0-1 score) are independent risk factors for poor prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior ischemic stroke. Compared with rLMC score, Tan score is a simple and reliable collateral status evaluation system.
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spelling doaj.art-30f06cad7b01403193c39281738c75c12022-12-22T01:30:48ZengTianjin Huanhu HospitalChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery1672-67312018-09-0118967868210.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2018.09.0101795Comparison of Regional Lepomeningeal Collateral Score and Tan Collateral Score in prediction of prognosis of anterior ischemic stroke with intravenous thrombolysisYan CHEN0Jia-ju ZHAO1Bo WU2Department of Neurology, the People's Hospital of Jianyang City, Jianyang 641400, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, ChinaObjective To screen the related influencing factors of prognosis in acute anterior ischemic stroke patients who underwent intravenous thrombolysis, and to explore the predictive ability of two collateral scores based on CT angiography (CTA). Methods A total of 136 patients with acute ischemic stroke were treated by recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) intravenous thrombolysis. Regional Lepomeningeal Collateral Score (rLMC) and Tan Collateral Score (Tan) based on CTA were used to assess the collateral status. Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) was used to evaluate the prognosis (death or disability as main outcome indicators) 3 months after onset. Univariate and multivariate stepwise Logistic regression analysis was used to screen related risk factors for poor prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior ischemic stroke. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to evaluate predictive ability of Tan score on the prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior ischemic stroke. Results Among 136 cases, 122 patients with acute anterior ischemic stroke who underwent rt-PA intravenous thrombolysis were finally included. Logistic regression analysis showed time from onset to intravenous thrombolysis (180-270 min; OR = 0.309, 95%CI: 0.134-0.713, P = 0.006) and Tan (0-1 score; OR = 7.339, 95%CI: 2.072-25.994, P = 0.002) was independent risk factors for poor prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior ischemic stroke. ROC curve of Tan score predicting the prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior ischemic stroke indicated that area under the curve (AUC) was 0.753 (P = 0.021). Conclusions Time from onset to intravenous thrombolysis (180-270 min) and Tan score (0-1 score) are independent risk factors for poor prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in acute anterior ischemic stroke. Compared with rLMC score, Tan score is a simple and reliable collateral status evaluation system.http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1840StrokeBrain ischemiaThrombolytic therapyCollateral circulationRegression analysis
spellingShingle Yan CHEN
Jia-ju ZHAO
Bo WU
Comparison of Regional Lepomeningeal Collateral Score and Tan Collateral Score in prediction of prognosis of anterior ischemic stroke with intravenous thrombolysis
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Stroke
Brain ischemia
Thrombolytic therapy
Collateral circulation
Regression analysis
title Comparison of Regional Lepomeningeal Collateral Score and Tan Collateral Score in prediction of prognosis of anterior ischemic stroke with intravenous thrombolysis
title_full Comparison of Regional Lepomeningeal Collateral Score and Tan Collateral Score in prediction of prognosis of anterior ischemic stroke with intravenous thrombolysis
title_fullStr Comparison of Regional Lepomeningeal Collateral Score and Tan Collateral Score in prediction of prognosis of anterior ischemic stroke with intravenous thrombolysis
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Regional Lepomeningeal Collateral Score and Tan Collateral Score in prediction of prognosis of anterior ischemic stroke with intravenous thrombolysis
title_short Comparison of Regional Lepomeningeal Collateral Score and Tan Collateral Score in prediction of prognosis of anterior ischemic stroke with intravenous thrombolysis
title_sort comparison of regional lepomeningeal collateral score and tan collateral score in prediction of prognosis of anterior ischemic stroke with intravenous thrombolysis
topic Stroke
Brain ischemia
Thrombolytic therapy
Collateral circulation
Regression analysis
url http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1840
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