Biophilic Design as a Tool to Enhance Environmental Performance Under Flyovers

Due to the increase in population and movement between cities, the number of flyovers has increased to facilitate the move between different areas in cities that led to high car traffic. As a result, carbon emissions and pollution have increased, affecting the air temperature and quality in urban ar...

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Main Author: Neveen Y. Azmy
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Assiut University, Faculty of Engineering 2024-01-01
Series:JES: Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_327908_7c09e32c494f9828f1f93ea19797b5d4.pdf
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author Neveen Y. Azmy
author_facet Neveen Y. Azmy
author_sort Neveen Y. Azmy
collection DOAJ
description Due to the increase in population and movement between cities, the number of flyovers has increased to facilitate the move between different areas in cities that led to high car traffic. As a result, carbon emissions and pollution have increased, affecting the air temperature and quality in urban areas. Therefore, this paper studies how to improve the environmental performance under the flyovers in cities. The research’s aim can be fulfilled through biophilic design that works on the vitality of urbanization and integration with nature, as it promotes green infrastructure. This paper deals with the study of flyovers, their characteristics, and the necessary criteria for obtaining effective areas below them, biophilic design for urbanization, and the principles and criteria for its use to improve environmental performance under the areas of flyovers, with an analysis of examples of effective handling of flyovers. The paper focuses on a case study at the areas under the flyovers in Alexandria Square in Tanta city and its analysis before and after the biophilic treatment using the environmental simulation program Envi-met. The proposed design can reduce the value of PMV by about 35% from its current state during the hours of solar presence to achieve thermal satisfaction.
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spelling doaj.art-30f30eb8bbe74b0f9f531daba1da023c2024-01-03T11:49:57ZaraAssiut University, Faculty of EngineeringJES: Journal of Engineering Sciences1687-05302356-85502024-01-015218710910.21608/jesaun.2023.243289.1274327908Biophilic Design as a Tool to Enhance Environmental Performance Under FlyoversNeveen Y. Azmy0Dept. of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University,Due to the increase in population and movement between cities, the number of flyovers has increased to facilitate the move between different areas in cities that led to high car traffic. As a result, carbon emissions and pollution have increased, affecting the air temperature and quality in urban areas. Therefore, this paper studies how to improve the environmental performance under the flyovers in cities. The research’s aim can be fulfilled through biophilic design that works on the vitality of urbanization and integration with nature, as it promotes green infrastructure. This paper deals with the study of flyovers, their characteristics, and the necessary criteria for obtaining effective areas below them, biophilic design for urbanization, and the principles and criteria for its use to improve environmental performance under the areas of flyovers, with an analysis of examples of effective handling of flyovers. The paper focuses on a case study at the areas under the flyovers in Alexandria Square in Tanta city and its analysis before and after the biophilic treatment using the environmental simulation program Envi-met. The proposed design can reduce the value of PMV by about 35% from its current state during the hours of solar presence to achieve thermal satisfaction.https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_327908_7c09e32c494f9828f1f93ea19797b5d4.pdfbiophilic designflyoverstanta citymean radiant temperature (mrt)predicted mean vote (pmv)
spellingShingle Neveen Y. Azmy
Biophilic Design as a Tool to Enhance Environmental Performance Under Flyovers
JES: Journal of Engineering Sciences
biophilic design
flyovers
tanta city
mean radiant temperature (mrt)
predicted mean vote (pmv)
title Biophilic Design as a Tool to Enhance Environmental Performance Under Flyovers
title_full Biophilic Design as a Tool to Enhance Environmental Performance Under Flyovers
title_fullStr Biophilic Design as a Tool to Enhance Environmental Performance Under Flyovers
title_full_unstemmed Biophilic Design as a Tool to Enhance Environmental Performance Under Flyovers
title_short Biophilic Design as a Tool to Enhance Environmental Performance Under Flyovers
title_sort biophilic design as a tool to enhance environmental performance under flyovers
topic biophilic design
flyovers
tanta city
mean radiant temperature (mrt)
predicted mean vote (pmv)
url https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_327908_7c09e32c494f9828f1f93ea19797b5d4.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT neveenyazmy biophilicdesignasatooltoenhanceenvironmentalperformanceunderflyovers