"When I was circumcised I was taught certain things": risk compensation and protective sexual behavior among circumcised men in Kisumu, Kenya.

Male circumcision has been shown to reduce the transmission of HIV from women to men through vaginal sex by approximately 60%. There is concern that men may engage in risk compensation after becoming circumcised, diminishing the benefits of male circumcision.We conducted qualitative interviews with...

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Main Authors: Thomas H Riess, Maryline M Achieng', Samuel Otieno, J O Ndinya-Achola, Robert C Bailey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2010-08-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2928269?pdf=render
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author Thomas H Riess
Maryline M Achieng'
Samuel Otieno
J O Ndinya-Achola
Robert C Bailey
author_facet Thomas H Riess
Maryline M Achieng'
Samuel Otieno
J O Ndinya-Achola
Robert C Bailey
author_sort Thomas H Riess
collection DOAJ
description Male circumcision has been shown to reduce the transmission of HIV from women to men through vaginal sex by approximately 60%. There is concern that men may engage in risk compensation after becoming circumcised, diminishing the benefits of male circumcision.We conducted qualitative interviews with 30 sexually active circumcised men in Kisumu, Kenya from March to November 2008. Most respondents reported no behavior change or increasing protective sexual behaviors including increasing condom use and reducing the number of sexual partners. A minority of men reported engaging in higher risk behaviors either not using condoms or increasing the number of sex partners. Circumcised respondents described being able to perform more rounds of sex, easier condom use, and fewer cuts on the penis during sex.Results illustrate that information about MC's protection against HIV has disseminated into the larger community and MC accompanied by counseling and HIV testing can foster positive behavior change and maintain sexual behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-30f3c66137754c0c83babcc9f3daac3c2022-12-22T03:15:32ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032010-08-0158e1236610.1371/journal.pone.0012366"When I was circumcised I was taught certain things": risk compensation and protective sexual behavior among circumcised men in Kisumu, Kenya.Thomas H RiessMaryline M Achieng'Samuel OtienoJ O Ndinya-AcholaRobert C BaileyMale circumcision has been shown to reduce the transmission of HIV from women to men through vaginal sex by approximately 60%. There is concern that men may engage in risk compensation after becoming circumcised, diminishing the benefits of male circumcision.We conducted qualitative interviews with 30 sexually active circumcised men in Kisumu, Kenya from March to November 2008. Most respondents reported no behavior change or increasing protective sexual behaviors including increasing condom use and reducing the number of sexual partners. A minority of men reported engaging in higher risk behaviors either not using condoms or increasing the number of sex partners. Circumcised respondents described being able to perform more rounds of sex, easier condom use, and fewer cuts on the penis during sex.Results illustrate that information about MC's protection against HIV has disseminated into the larger community and MC accompanied by counseling and HIV testing can foster positive behavior change and maintain sexual behavior.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2928269?pdf=render
spellingShingle Thomas H Riess
Maryline M Achieng'
Samuel Otieno
J O Ndinya-Achola
Robert C Bailey
"When I was circumcised I was taught certain things": risk compensation and protective sexual behavior among circumcised men in Kisumu, Kenya.
PLoS ONE
title "When I was circumcised I was taught certain things": risk compensation and protective sexual behavior among circumcised men in Kisumu, Kenya.
title_full "When I was circumcised I was taught certain things": risk compensation and protective sexual behavior among circumcised men in Kisumu, Kenya.
title_fullStr "When I was circumcised I was taught certain things": risk compensation and protective sexual behavior among circumcised men in Kisumu, Kenya.
title_full_unstemmed "When I was circumcised I was taught certain things": risk compensation and protective sexual behavior among circumcised men in Kisumu, Kenya.
title_short "When I was circumcised I was taught certain things": risk compensation and protective sexual behavior among circumcised men in Kisumu, Kenya.
title_sort when i was circumcised i was taught certain things risk compensation and protective sexual behavior among circumcised men in kisumu kenya
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2928269?pdf=render
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