Current Boosting of Self‐Aligned Top‐Gate Amorphous InGaZnO Thin‐Film Transistors under Driving Conditions

Abstract Oxide semiconductor transistors control the brightness and color of organic light‐emitting diode (OLED) displays in large‐screen televisions to portable telecommunications devices. Oxide semiconductor thin‐film transistors under driving conditions are required to maintain a steady current t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingyu Park, Sungju Choi, Changwook Kim, Hong Jae Shin, Yun Sik Jeong, Jong Uk Bae, Chang Ho Oh, Saeroonter Oh, Dae Hwan Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-03-01
Series:Advanced Electronic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202201109
_version_ 1827893238935060480
author Jingyu Park
Sungju Choi
Changwook Kim
Hong Jae Shin
Yun Sik Jeong
Jong Uk Bae
Chang Ho Oh
Saeroonter Oh
Dae Hwan Kim
author_facet Jingyu Park
Sungju Choi
Changwook Kim
Hong Jae Shin
Yun Sik Jeong
Jong Uk Bae
Chang Ho Oh
Saeroonter Oh
Dae Hwan Kim
author_sort Jingyu Park
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Oxide semiconductor transistors control the brightness and color of organic light‐emitting diode (OLED) displays in large‐screen televisions to portable telecommunications devices. Oxide semiconductor thin‐film transistors under driving conditions are required to maintain a steady current through the OLED for constant illuminance. Interestingly, for driving conditions under strong saturation where both gate and drain bias are high, a boosting phenomenon of the drain current is discovered, even with compensation of the threshold voltage. In this paper, the current boosting effect of self‐aligned InGaZnO transistors under driving conditions is comprehensively investigated. Based on experimental extraction methods, two distinct regions within the device are identified: an electron‐capture‐dominant region including electron trapping in the gate insulator and O–O dimer bond‐breaking, and an electron‐emission‐dominant region caused by peroxide formation. A dual‐transistor‐in‐series model is proposed, where each region is modeled as a local transistor. The current boosting phenomena as a function of time are well‐reproduced for various channel length devices, which validate the accuracy of the model. Better understanding of the underlying mechanisms enables increased effectiveness of compensation schemes for transistors under long‐term current‐driving conditions.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T21:51:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-30fa34988ed240b281ac3543a2c7655a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2199-160X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T21:51:57Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Wiley-VCH
record_format Article
series Advanced Electronic Materials
spelling doaj.art-30fa34988ed240b281ac3543a2c7655a2023-07-26T01:36:08ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Electronic Materials2199-160X2023-03-0193n/an/a10.1002/aelm.202201109Current Boosting of Self‐Aligned Top‐Gate Amorphous InGaZnO Thin‐Film Transistors under Driving ConditionsJingyu Park0Sungju Choi1Changwook Kim2Hong Jae Shin3Yun Sik Jeong4Jong Uk Bae5Chang Ho Oh6Saeroonter Oh7Dae Hwan Kim8School of Electrical Engineering Kookmin University Seoul 02707 Republic of KoreaSchool of Electrical Engineering Kookmin University Seoul 02707 Republic of KoreaSchool of Electrical Engineering Kookmin University Seoul 02707 Republic of KoreaLarge Display Business Unit LG Display Company Paju 10845 Republic of KoreaLarge Display Business Unit LG Display Company Paju 10845 Republic of KoreaLarge Display Business Unit LG Display Company Paju 10845 Republic of KoreaLarge Display Business Unit LG Display Company Paju 10845 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Hanyang University Ansan 15588 Republic of KoreaSchool of Electrical Engineering Kookmin University Seoul 02707 Republic of KoreaAbstract Oxide semiconductor transistors control the brightness and color of organic light‐emitting diode (OLED) displays in large‐screen televisions to portable telecommunications devices. Oxide semiconductor thin‐film transistors under driving conditions are required to maintain a steady current through the OLED for constant illuminance. Interestingly, for driving conditions under strong saturation where both gate and drain bias are high, a boosting phenomenon of the drain current is discovered, even with compensation of the threshold voltage. In this paper, the current boosting effect of self‐aligned InGaZnO transistors under driving conditions is comprehensively investigated. Based on experimental extraction methods, two distinct regions within the device are identified: an electron‐capture‐dominant region including electron trapping in the gate insulator and O–O dimer bond‐breaking, and an electron‐emission‐dominant region caused by peroxide formation. A dual‐transistor‐in‐series model is proposed, where each region is modeled as a local transistor. The current boosting phenomena as a function of time are well‐reproduced for various channel length devices, which validate the accuracy of the model. Better understanding of the underlying mechanisms enables increased effectiveness of compensation schemes for transistors under long‐term current‐driving conditions.https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202201109amorphous InGaZnOcurrent boostingdriveroxide semiconductorsself‐alignedthin‐film transistors
spellingShingle Jingyu Park
Sungju Choi
Changwook Kim
Hong Jae Shin
Yun Sik Jeong
Jong Uk Bae
Chang Ho Oh
Saeroonter Oh
Dae Hwan Kim
Current Boosting of Self‐Aligned Top‐Gate Amorphous InGaZnO Thin‐Film Transistors under Driving Conditions
Advanced Electronic Materials
amorphous InGaZnO
current boosting
driver
oxide semiconductors
self‐aligned
thin‐film transistors
title Current Boosting of Self‐Aligned Top‐Gate Amorphous InGaZnO Thin‐Film Transistors under Driving Conditions
title_full Current Boosting of Self‐Aligned Top‐Gate Amorphous InGaZnO Thin‐Film Transistors under Driving Conditions
title_fullStr Current Boosting of Self‐Aligned Top‐Gate Amorphous InGaZnO Thin‐Film Transistors under Driving Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Current Boosting of Self‐Aligned Top‐Gate Amorphous InGaZnO Thin‐Film Transistors under Driving Conditions
title_short Current Boosting of Self‐Aligned Top‐Gate Amorphous InGaZnO Thin‐Film Transistors under Driving Conditions
title_sort current boosting of self aligned top gate amorphous ingazno thin film transistors under driving conditions
topic amorphous InGaZnO
current boosting
driver
oxide semiconductors
self‐aligned
thin‐film transistors
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202201109
work_keys_str_mv AT jingyupark currentboostingofselfalignedtopgateamorphousingaznothinfilmtransistorsunderdrivingconditions
AT sungjuchoi currentboostingofselfalignedtopgateamorphousingaznothinfilmtransistorsunderdrivingconditions
AT changwookkim currentboostingofselfalignedtopgateamorphousingaznothinfilmtransistorsunderdrivingconditions
AT hongjaeshin currentboostingofselfalignedtopgateamorphousingaznothinfilmtransistorsunderdrivingconditions
AT yunsikjeong currentboostingofselfalignedtopgateamorphousingaznothinfilmtransistorsunderdrivingconditions
AT jongukbae currentboostingofselfalignedtopgateamorphousingaznothinfilmtransistorsunderdrivingconditions
AT changhooh currentboostingofselfalignedtopgateamorphousingaznothinfilmtransistorsunderdrivingconditions
AT saeroonteroh currentboostingofselfalignedtopgateamorphousingaznothinfilmtransistorsunderdrivingconditions
AT daehwankim currentboostingofselfalignedtopgateamorphousingaznothinfilmtransistorsunderdrivingconditions