Automatic Design of Microfluidic Gradient Generators

Concentration gradient generators are common components of microfluidic devices when specified mixing ratios have to be acquired. However, depending on their complexity, the creation of a suitable design is an elaborate task. Although approaches exist that derive such a design, they suffer from low...

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Main Authors: Gerold Fink, Tina Mitteramskogler, Marcus A. Hintermuller, Bernhard Jakoby, Robert Wille
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9732435/
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author Gerold Fink
Tina Mitteramskogler
Marcus A. Hintermuller
Bernhard Jakoby
Robert Wille
author_facet Gerold Fink
Tina Mitteramskogler
Marcus A. Hintermuller
Bernhard Jakoby
Robert Wille
author_sort Gerold Fink
collection DOAJ
description Concentration gradient generators are common components of microfluidic devices when specified mixing ratios have to be acquired. However, depending on their complexity, the creation of a suitable design is an elaborate task. Although approaches exist that derive such a design, they suffer from low flexibility and usability, which is why most concentration gradient generators are still mainly designed manually thus far—a time-consuming and error-prone task. To tackle this problem, we propose a method for the automatic design of tree-shaped concentration gradient generators and introduce a publicly available online tool that automatically generates a suitable design by adjusting the hydrodynamic resistances within the network. Moreover, the proposed tool is not only able to generate designs complying with user-defined requirements, such as mixing ratios, flow rates, and channel widths but also works for any number of outlets. Simulations using a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) tool as well as evaluations on fabricated designs confirm the quality of the results obtained by the proposed tool.
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spelling doaj.art-310201a193ca43d7b84ea14b39c5dfc32022-12-22T02:34:05ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110281552816410.1109/ACCESS.2022.31583279732435Automatic Design of Microfluidic Gradient GeneratorsGerold Fink0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-6043Tina Mitteramskogler1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3694-2385Marcus A. Hintermuller2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8064-8303Bernhard Jakoby3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2918-7150Robert Wille4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4993-7860Institute for Integrated Circuits, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, AustriaInstitute for Microelectronics and Microsensors, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, AustriaInstitute for Microelectronics and Microsensors, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, AustriaInstitute for Microelectronics and Microsensors, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, AustriaSoftware Competence Center Hagenberg, Hagenberg, AustriaConcentration gradient generators are common components of microfluidic devices when specified mixing ratios have to be acquired. However, depending on their complexity, the creation of a suitable design is an elaborate task. Although approaches exist that derive such a design, they suffer from low flexibility and usability, which is why most concentration gradient generators are still mainly designed manually thus far—a time-consuming and error-prone task. To tackle this problem, we propose a method for the automatic design of tree-shaped concentration gradient generators and introduce a publicly available online tool that automatically generates a suitable design by adjusting the hydrodynamic resistances within the network. Moreover, the proposed tool is not only able to generate designs complying with user-defined requirements, such as mixing ratios, flow rates, and channel widths but also works for any number of outlets. Simulations using a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) tool as well as evaluations on fabricated designs confirm the quality of the results obtained by the proposed tool.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9732435/Concentration gradient generatormicrofluidic mixerdesign automation
spellingShingle Gerold Fink
Tina Mitteramskogler
Marcus A. Hintermuller
Bernhard Jakoby
Robert Wille
Automatic Design of Microfluidic Gradient Generators
IEEE Access
Concentration gradient generator
microfluidic mixer
design automation
title Automatic Design of Microfluidic Gradient Generators
title_full Automatic Design of Microfluidic Gradient Generators
title_fullStr Automatic Design of Microfluidic Gradient Generators
title_full_unstemmed Automatic Design of Microfluidic Gradient Generators
title_short Automatic Design of Microfluidic Gradient Generators
title_sort automatic design of microfluidic gradient generators
topic Concentration gradient generator
microfluidic mixer
design automation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9732435/
work_keys_str_mv AT geroldfink automaticdesignofmicrofluidicgradientgenerators
AT tinamitteramskogler automaticdesignofmicrofluidicgradientgenerators
AT marcusahintermuller automaticdesignofmicrofluidicgradientgenerators
AT bernhardjakoby automaticdesignofmicrofluidicgradientgenerators
AT robertwille automaticdesignofmicrofluidicgradientgenerators