Non-Negligible Effects of UV Irradiation on Transformation and Environmental Risks of Microplastics in the Water Environment

Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous in environmental media, and their harmful effects on MPs on the ecosystem have attracted more and more attention. Once released into the environment, MPs can trigger oxidative degradation through ultraviolet (UV) to cause photoaging. Photoaging significantly affect...

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Main Authors: Fangyuan Cheng, Tingting Zhang, Yue Liu, Yanan Zhang, Jiao Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Xenobiotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4713/12/1/1
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author Fangyuan Cheng
Tingting Zhang
Yue Liu
Yanan Zhang
Jiao Qu
author_facet Fangyuan Cheng
Tingting Zhang
Yue Liu
Yanan Zhang
Jiao Qu
author_sort Fangyuan Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous in environmental media, and their harmful effects on MPs on the ecosystem have attracted more and more attention. Once released into the environment, MPs can trigger oxidative degradation through ultraviolet (UV) to cause photoaging. Photoaging significantly affects the properties of MPs, which leads to changing their environmental behaviors and increasing environmental risks. In this review, the generation of MPs under UV irradiation and the influence of environmental factors on the photoaging of MPs were discussed. Photoaging of MPs is an important process affecting the migration, transformation and interaction of pollutants in water and soil. In order to fully predict the fate and environmental interaction of MPs, more researches are needed in the future to explore the photoaging behavior of different types of MPs under natural environmental conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-310696f06ee34f4b826cb0f07c7328412022-12-22T04:26:28ZengMDPI AGJournal of Xenobiotics2039-47052039-47132021-12-0112111210.3390/jox12010001Non-Negligible Effects of UV Irradiation on Transformation and Environmental Risks of Microplastics in the Water EnvironmentFangyuan Cheng0Tingting Zhang1Yue Liu2Yanan Zhang3Jiao Qu4State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Vegetation Restoration, School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Vegetation Restoration, School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Vegetation Restoration, School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Vegetation Restoration, School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, ChinaState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Vegetation Restoration, School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, ChinaMicroplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous in environmental media, and their harmful effects on MPs on the ecosystem have attracted more and more attention. Once released into the environment, MPs can trigger oxidative degradation through ultraviolet (UV) to cause photoaging. Photoaging significantly affects the properties of MPs, which leads to changing their environmental behaviors and increasing environmental risks. In this review, the generation of MPs under UV irradiation and the influence of environmental factors on the photoaging of MPs were discussed. Photoaging of MPs is an important process affecting the migration, transformation and interaction of pollutants in water and soil. In order to fully predict the fate and environmental interaction of MPs, more researches are needed in the future to explore the photoaging behavior of different types of MPs under natural environmental conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4713/12/1/1MPsphotoagingultraviolet lightinfluence factors
spellingShingle Fangyuan Cheng
Tingting Zhang
Yue Liu
Yanan Zhang
Jiao Qu
Non-Negligible Effects of UV Irradiation on Transformation and Environmental Risks of Microplastics in the Water Environment
Journal of Xenobiotics
MPs
photoaging
ultraviolet light
influence factors
title Non-Negligible Effects of UV Irradiation on Transformation and Environmental Risks of Microplastics in the Water Environment
title_full Non-Negligible Effects of UV Irradiation on Transformation and Environmental Risks of Microplastics in the Water Environment
title_fullStr Non-Negligible Effects of UV Irradiation on Transformation and Environmental Risks of Microplastics in the Water Environment
title_full_unstemmed Non-Negligible Effects of UV Irradiation on Transformation and Environmental Risks of Microplastics in the Water Environment
title_short Non-Negligible Effects of UV Irradiation on Transformation and Environmental Risks of Microplastics in the Water Environment
title_sort non negligible effects of uv irradiation on transformation and environmental risks of microplastics in the water environment
topic MPs
photoaging
ultraviolet light
influence factors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4713/12/1/1
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AT yueliu nonnegligibleeffectsofuvirradiationontransformationandenvironmentalrisksofmicroplasticsinthewaterenvironment
AT yananzhang nonnegligibleeffectsofuvirradiationontransformationandenvironmentalrisksofmicroplasticsinthewaterenvironment
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