THE WORKFORCE AND ITS PRODUCTIVITY IN THE FOOD ECONOMY OF THE EU COUNTRIES

The main aim of the article is a comparative analysis of the workforce and its productivity in the food economy of the EU countries in the years 1995 and 2009. The first part of the article analyses the internal structure of the workforce in the food economy and its share in the national economy. In...

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Main Author: Aldona Mrówczyńska-Kamińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Poznań 2013-09-01
Series:Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jard.edu.pl/tom29/zeszyt3/art_8.pdf
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author Aldona Mrówczyńska-Kamińska
author_facet Aldona Mrówczyńska-Kamińska
author_sort Aldona Mrówczyńska-Kamińska
collection DOAJ
description The main aim of the article is a comparative analysis of the workforce and its productivity in the food economy of the EU countries in the years 1995 and 2009. The first part of the article analyses the internal structure of the workforce in the food economy and its share in the national economy. In the following part the workforce productivity was estimated, taking into consideration the value of global output and gross value added per employee. The basic source materials used in this study were input-output tables for individual EU countries. The results of the calculations indicate that the internal structure of the workforce in the food economy, its share in the national economy, and the level of the workforce productivity in the EU countries differ considerably. The level of the labour productivity is much higher in the countries of Western and Northern Europe than in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. It is mainly caused by a structural defect which is due to an excessive workforce in the agricultural sector EU member states.
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spelling doaj.art-31092122650f4a43b4d90617d7c9a82d2022-12-22T01:02:28ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in PoznańJournal of Agribusiness and Rural Development1899-52411899-57722013-09-0132985100THE WORKFORCE AND ITS PRODUCTIVITY IN THE FOOD ECONOMY OF THE EU COUNTRIESAldona Mrówczyńska-Kamińska0UniversityThe main aim of the article is a comparative analysis of the workforce and its productivity in the food economy of the EU countries in the years 1995 and 2009. The first part of the article analyses the internal structure of the workforce in the food economy and its share in the national economy. In the following part the workforce productivity was estimated, taking into consideration the value of global output and gross value added per employee. The basic source materials used in this study were input-output tables for individual EU countries. The results of the calculations indicate that the internal structure of the workforce in the food economy, its share in the national economy, and the level of the workforce productivity in the EU countries differ considerably. The level of the labour productivity is much higher in the countries of Western and Northern Europe than in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. It is mainly caused by a structural defect which is due to an excessive workforce in the agricultural sector EU member states.http://www.jard.edu.pl/tom29/zeszyt3/art_8.pdfagri-food industryworkforceinternal structurethe share in the national economylabour productivity
spellingShingle Aldona Mrówczyńska-Kamińska
THE WORKFORCE AND ITS PRODUCTIVITY IN THE FOOD ECONOMY OF THE EU COUNTRIES
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
agri-food industry
workforce
internal structure
the share in the national economy
labour productivity
title THE WORKFORCE AND ITS PRODUCTIVITY IN THE FOOD ECONOMY OF THE EU COUNTRIES
title_full THE WORKFORCE AND ITS PRODUCTIVITY IN THE FOOD ECONOMY OF THE EU COUNTRIES
title_fullStr THE WORKFORCE AND ITS PRODUCTIVITY IN THE FOOD ECONOMY OF THE EU COUNTRIES
title_full_unstemmed THE WORKFORCE AND ITS PRODUCTIVITY IN THE FOOD ECONOMY OF THE EU COUNTRIES
title_short THE WORKFORCE AND ITS PRODUCTIVITY IN THE FOOD ECONOMY OF THE EU COUNTRIES
title_sort workforce and its productivity in the food economy of the eu countries
topic agri-food industry
workforce
internal structure
the share in the national economy
labour productivity
url http://www.jard.edu.pl/tom29/zeszyt3/art_8.pdf
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