The Survey of Withani somnifera Extraction against Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteria to Selective Antibiotics

<p><strong><em>Introduction</em></strong><strong>:  </strong>Due  to  more  resistance  of  pathogenic  bacteria  to  new  and  current antibiotics  researchers  are  looking  to  find  the  agents  of  herbal  with  antimicrobial activities in order to repl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Bokaeian, BaratAli Fakheri, Nafise Mahdi-Nejad, Mehdi Hassansahian, Saeide Saeidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2015-11-01
Series:Journal of Medical Bacteriology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmb.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmb/article/view/65
_version_ 1818561935376908288
author Mohammad Bokaeian
BaratAli Fakheri
Nafise Mahdi-Nejad
Mehdi Hassansahian
Saeide Saeidi
author_facet Mohammad Bokaeian
BaratAli Fakheri
Nafise Mahdi-Nejad
Mehdi Hassansahian
Saeide Saeidi
author_sort Mohammad Bokaeian
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong><em>Introduction</em></strong><strong>:  </strong>Due  to  more  resistance  of  pathogenic  bacteria  to  new  and  current antibiotics  researchers  are  looking  to  find  the  agents  of  herbal  with  antimicrobial activities in order to replace chemical drugs.</p><p><strong><em>M</em></strong><strong><em>e</em></strong><strong><em>thods</em></strong><strong>:   </strong>The herbal extract of <em>Withani somnifera </em>was done by using a rotary vacuum,20 strains of <em>Pseudomons aeruginosa </em>were isolated from urinary infections hospitalized patients  in  city of Zabol  hospital.  The  MIC  <em>Withani  somnifera  </em>were  determined  by dilution method in various concentrations. Sensitivity of strains to multiple antibiotics was evaluated by standard disk diffusion Kirby-Bauer.</p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><strong>:    </strong>The  result  showed  that  <em>P.  aeruginosa  </em>were  resistance  to  4  of the  agents including ampicillin  (85%), nitrofurantoin  (65%), nalidixic acid  (65%), ciprofloxacin (15%) and for 5 strains of Pseudomonas showed MIC with activity of 100 ppm.</p><p><strong><em>Conclusion</em>:   </strong>This  study  has  suggested  the  effect  of  winter  cherry  extract  on  <em>P. aeruginosa </em>in the in vitro assay. It s effectiveness of on in vivo system can be examined in future.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-14T00:57:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-31099a8333f146b68c9051ec19695ccf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2251-8649
2322-2581
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T00:57:12Z
publishDate 2015-11-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Medical Bacteriology
spelling doaj.art-31099a8333f146b68c9051ec19695ccf2022-12-21T23:23:29ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Medical Bacteriology2251-86492322-25812015-11-0141-2535758The Survey of Withani somnifera Extraction against Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteria to Selective AntibioticsMohammad Bokaeian0BaratAli Fakheri1Nafise Mahdi-Nejad2Mehdi Hassansahian3Saeide Saeidi4Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, IR IranDepartment of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zabol, Zabol, IR IranDepartment of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zabol, Zabol, IR IranDepartments of Biology, Faculty of Science, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, IR IranInfectious Disease and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, IR Iran<p><strong><em>Introduction</em></strong><strong>:  </strong>Due  to  more  resistance  of  pathogenic  bacteria  to  new  and  current antibiotics  researchers  are  looking  to  find  the  agents  of  herbal  with  antimicrobial activities in order to replace chemical drugs.</p><p><strong><em>M</em></strong><strong><em>e</em></strong><strong><em>thods</em></strong><strong>:   </strong>The herbal extract of <em>Withani somnifera </em>was done by using a rotary vacuum,20 strains of <em>Pseudomons aeruginosa </em>were isolated from urinary infections hospitalized patients  in  city of Zabol  hospital.  The  MIC  <em>Withani  somnifera  </em>were  determined  by dilution method in various concentrations. Sensitivity of strains to multiple antibiotics was evaluated by standard disk diffusion Kirby-Bauer.</p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><strong>:    </strong>The  result  showed  that  <em>P.  aeruginosa  </em>were  resistance  to  4  of the  agents including ampicillin  (85%), nitrofurantoin  (65%), nalidixic acid  (65%), ciprofloxacin (15%) and for 5 strains of Pseudomonas showed MIC with activity of 100 ppm.</p><p><strong><em>Conclusion</em>:   </strong>This  study  has  suggested  the  effect  of  winter  cherry  extract  on  <em>P. aeruginosa </em>in the in vitro assay. It s effectiveness of on in vivo system can be examined in future.</p>http://jmb.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmb/article/view/65Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Antibiotic resistance,Herbal extract, Winter cherry, Antimicrobial activity
spellingShingle Mohammad Bokaeian
BaratAli Fakheri
Nafise Mahdi-Nejad
Mehdi Hassansahian
Saeide Saeidi
The Survey of Withani somnifera Extraction against Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteria to Selective Antibiotics
Journal of Medical Bacteriology
Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Antibiotic resistance,Herbal extract, Winter cherry, Antimicrobial activity
title The Survey of Withani somnifera Extraction against Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteria to Selective Antibiotics
title_full The Survey of Withani somnifera Extraction against Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteria to Selective Antibiotics
title_fullStr The Survey of Withani somnifera Extraction against Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteria to Selective Antibiotics
title_full_unstemmed The Survey of Withani somnifera Extraction against Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteria to Selective Antibiotics
title_short The Survey of Withani somnifera Extraction against Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteria to Selective Antibiotics
title_sort survey of withani somnifera extraction against resistant strains of pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria to selective antibiotics
topic Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Antibiotic resistance,Herbal extract, Winter cherry, Antimicrobial activity
url http://jmb.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmb/article/view/65
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadbokaeian thesurveyofwithanisomniferaextractionagainstresistantstrainsofpseudomonasaeruginosabacteriatoselectiveantibiotics
AT baratalifakheri thesurveyofwithanisomniferaextractionagainstresistantstrainsofpseudomonasaeruginosabacteriatoselectiveantibiotics
AT nafisemahdinejad thesurveyofwithanisomniferaextractionagainstresistantstrainsofpseudomonasaeruginosabacteriatoselectiveantibiotics
AT mehdihassansahian thesurveyofwithanisomniferaextractionagainstresistantstrainsofpseudomonasaeruginosabacteriatoselectiveantibiotics
AT saeidesaeidi thesurveyofwithanisomniferaextractionagainstresistantstrainsofpseudomonasaeruginosabacteriatoselectiveantibiotics
AT mohammadbokaeian surveyofwithanisomniferaextractionagainstresistantstrainsofpseudomonasaeruginosabacteriatoselectiveantibiotics
AT baratalifakheri surveyofwithanisomniferaextractionagainstresistantstrainsofpseudomonasaeruginosabacteriatoselectiveantibiotics
AT nafisemahdinejad surveyofwithanisomniferaextractionagainstresistantstrainsofpseudomonasaeruginosabacteriatoselectiveantibiotics
AT mehdihassansahian surveyofwithanisomniferaextractionagainstresistantstrainsofpseudomonasaeruginosabacteriatoselectiveantibiotics
AT saeidesaeidi surveyofwithanisomniferaextractionagainstresistantstrainsofpseudomonasaeruginosabacteriatoselectiveantibiotics