Increasing Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Hemoglobin Levels in Pre-Conception Women through Nutrition Assistance Program
Anemia, which is associated with various complications during pregnancy and childbirth can be prevented, especially in pre-conception or pre-pregnancy women, by fulfilling nutrition needs. One way to achieve this is by implementing nutrition assistance programs specifically designed for pregnant wom...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
2023-06-01
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Series: | Al-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal |
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Online Access: | https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/Al-Sihah/article/view/34843 |
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author | Jumrah Sudirman Rosdianah Rosdianah Abdul Malik Iskandar Nurjannah Bachri Qonita Kurnia Anjani Karolus Wangi |
author_facet | Jumrah Sudirman Rosdianah Rosdianah Abdul Malik Iskandar Nurjannah Bachri Qonita Kurnia Anjani Karolus Wangi |
author_sort | Jumrah Sudirman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Anemia, which is associated with various complications during pregnancy and childbirth can be prevented, especially in pre-conception or pre-pregnancy women, by fulfilling nutrition needs. One way to achieve this is by implementing nutrition assistance programs specifically designed for pregnant women or those planning to conceive. Therefore, this study aims to examine the impact of a dietary support program on the knowledge, self-efficacy, and hemoglobin level of pre-conception women. The design used was a non-randomized controlled trial with a pretest-posttest approach, while the sample consisted of married women preparing to get pregnant, with a total of 67 people meeting the inclusion criteria. Data obtained were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Independent sample T-test. The results demonstrated a significant difference in knowledge levels (p=0.000), self-efficacy (p=0.000), and hemoglobin levels (p=0.000) between the intervention and control groups. Therefore, it is essential to address the readiness of pre-conception women, particularly regarding their nutrition status, to prevent potential complications that may arise during pregnancy and childbirth. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:47:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-310e517d83a6435aa9a1f537ab5bb4c0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2086-2040 2548-5334 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:47:13Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar |
record_format | Article |
series | Al-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-310e517d83a6435aa9a1f537ab5bb4c02023-07-09T01:41:19ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri Alauddin MakassarAl-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal2086-20402548-53342023-06-01334310.24252/al-sihah.v15i1.3484334843Increasing Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Hemoglobin Levels in Pre-Conception Women through Nutrition Assistance ProgramJumrah Sudirman0Rosdianah Rosdianah1Abdul Malik Iskandar2Nurjannah Bachri3Qonita Kurnia Anjani4Karolus Wangi5Universitas Megarezky MakassarDepartment of Midwifery, Megarezky University, Makassar, IndonesiaSociology Education, Megarezky University, Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacy, STIKES Tarumanegara, Jakarta, IndonesiaSchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United KindomRoss and Carol Nese College of Nursing, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, United StatesAnemia, which is associated with various complications during pregnancy and childbirth can be prevented, especially in pre-conception or pre-pregnancy women, by fulfilling nutrition needs. One way to achieve this is by implementing nutrition assistance programs specifically designed for pregnant women or those planning to conceive. Therefore, this study aims to examine the impact of a dietary support program on the knowledge, self-efficacy, and hemoglobin level of pre-conception women. The design used was a non-randomized controlled trial with a pretest-posttest approach, while the sample consisted of married women preparing to get pregnant, with a total of 67 people meeting the inclusion criteria. Data obtained were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Independent sample T-test. The results demonstrated a significant difference in knowledge levels (p=0.000), self-efficacy (p=0.000), and hemoglobin levels (p=0.000) between the intervention and control groups. Therefore, it is essential to address the readiness of pre-conception women, particularly regarding their nutrition status, to prevent potential complications that may arise during pregnancy and childbirth.https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/Al-Sihah/article/view/34843anemiafemalehemoglobinsnutritional statuspregnant women |
spellingShingle | Jumrah Sudirman Rosdianah Rosdianah Abdul Malik Iskandar Nurjannah Bachri Qonita Kurnia Anjani Karolus Wangi Increasing Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Hemoglobin Levels in Pre-Conception Women through Nutrition Assistance Program Al-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal anemia female hemoglobins nutritional status pregnant women |
title | Increasing Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Hemoglobin Levels in Pre-Conception Women through Nutrition Assistance Program |
title_full | Increasing Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Hemoglobin Levels in Pre-Conception Women through Nutrition Assistance Program |
title_fullStr | Increasing Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Hemoglobin Levels in Pre-Conception Women through Nutrition Assistance Program |
title_full_unstemmed | Increasing Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Hemoglobin Levels in Pre-Conception Women through Nutrition Assistance Program |
title_short | Increasing Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Hemoglobin Levels in Pre-Conception Women through Nutrition Assistance Program |
title_sort | increasing knowledge self efficacy and hemoglobin levels in pre conception women through nutrition assistance program |
topic | anemia female hemoglobins nutritional status pregnant women |
url | https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/Al-Sihah/article/view/34843 |
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