Health education impact on knowledge and management of arboviral diseases in Kenya: Evidence from randomised control trials

ABSTRACTCommunities’ knowledge and management strategies are crucial for mitigating and controlling the threat of existing and emerging diseases. In this study, we conducted randomised control trials (RCT) to examine the impact of health education on households’ knowledge and management of three Arb...

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Main Authors: Paul Nyamweya Nyangau, Jonathan Makau Nzuma, Patrick Irungu, Sandra Junglen, Menale Kassie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-01-01
Series:Global Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17441692.2023.2274436
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author Paul Nyamweya Nyangau
Jonathan Makau Nzuma
Patrick Irungu
Sandra Junglen
Menale Kassie
author_facet Paul Nyamweya Nyangau
Jonathan Makau Nzuma
Patrick Irungu
Sandra Junglen
Menale Kassie
author_sort Paul Nyamweya Nyangau
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTCommunities’ knowledge and management strategies are crucial for mitigating and controlling the threat of existing and emerging diseases. In this study, we conducted randomised control trials (RCT) to examine the impact of health education on households’ knowledge and management of three Arboviral Diseases (ADs); Rift Valley fever, Chikungunya fever, and Dengue fever in Kenya. The study was based on a sample of 629 households drawn from the three of Kenya’s AD hotspot counties; Baringo, Kwale, and Kilifi. Employing a difference-in-difference method, our findings indicate that health education intervention significantly improved households’ understanding of ADs transmission modes, causes, and prevention strategies. However, this intervention did not sufficiently influence households’ disease management behaviour. We recommend the implementation of community engagement and outreach initiatives which have the potential to drive behavioural changes at the household level, thus enhancing the management and control of ADs in Kenya.
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spelling doaj.art-311388869c76460da7ba9a97ccf22dce2023-10-30T10:04:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGlobal Public Health1744-16921744-17062023-01-0118110.1080/17441692.2023.2274436Health education impact on knowledge and management of arboviral diseases in Kenya: Evidence from randomised control trialsPaul Nyamweya Nyangau0Jonathan Makau Nzuma1Patrick Irungu2Sandra Junglen3Menale Kassie4Department of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, KenyaDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, KenyaDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, KenyaBerlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Free University Berlin, Humboldt-University Berlin, Berlin, GermanyInternational Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe), Nairobi, KenyaABSTRACTCommunities’ knowledge and management strategies are crucial for mitigating and controlling the threat of existing and emerging diseases. In this study, we conducted randomised control trials (RCT) to examine the impact of health education on households’ knowledge and management of three Arboviral Diseases (ADs); Rift Valley fever, Chikungunya fever, and Dengue fever in Kenya. The study was based on a sample of 629 households drawn from the three of Kenya’s AD hotspot counties; Baringo, Kwale, and Kilifi. Employing a difference-in-difference method, our findings indicate that health education intervention significantly improved households’ understanding of ADs transmission modes, causes, and prevention strategies. However, this intervention did not sufficiently influence households’ disease management behaviour. We recommend the implementation of community engagement and outreach initiatives which have the potential to drive behavioural changes at the household level, thus enhancing the management and control of ADs in Kenya.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17441692.2023.2274436Health educationarboviral diseasesrandomised control trialsKenya
spellingShingle Paul Nyamweya Nyangau
Jonathan Makau Nzuma
Patrick Irungu
Sandra Junglen
Menale Kassie
Health education impact on knowledge and management of arboviral diseases in Kenya: Evidence from randomised control trials
Global Public Health
Health education
arboviral diseases
randomised control trials
Kenya
title Health education impact on knowledge and management of arboviral diseases in Kenya: Evidence from randomised control trials
title_full Health education impact on knowledge and management of arboviral diseases in Kenya: Evidence from randomised control trials
title_fullStr Health education impact on knowledge and management of arboviral diseases in Kenya: Evidence from randomised control trials
title_full_unstemmed Health education impact on knowledge and management of arboviral diseases in Kenya: Evidence from randomised control trials
title_short Health education impact on knowledge and management of arboviral diseases in Kenya: Evidence from randomised control trials
title_sort health education impact on knowledge and management of arboviral diseases in kenya evidence from randomised control trials
topic Health education
arboviral diseases
randomised control trials
Kenya
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17441692.2023.2274436
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