BRIKET ARANG DARI SERBUK GERGAJIAN KAYU MERANTI DAN ARANG KAYU GALAM

<p><em>Saw dust waste has a big potential to be used as charcoal briquettes. The galam wood charcoal was added to increase the quality of the Meranti saw dust charcoal. The composition arrangement of Meranti saw dust and galam wood charcoal were 100%:0% ; 90%:10% ; 85%:15% ; 80%:20% ; an...

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Main Author: Yuniarti Yuniarti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Banj 2011-12-01
Series:Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan
Online Access:http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/jrihh/article/view/1194
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author Yuniarti Yuniarti
author_facet Yuniarti Yuniarti
author_sort Yuniarti Yuniarti
collection DOAJ
description <p><em>Saw dust waste has a big potential to be used as charcoal briquettes. The galam wood charcoal was added to increase the quality of the Meranti saw dust charcoal. The composition arrangement of Meranti saw dust and galam wood charcoal were 100%:0% ; 90%:10% ; 85%:15% ; 80%:20% ; and 0%:100%. Tapioca flour was used as the adhesive agent. We use 10.000 kg/cm<sup>2</sup> for the pressure clamp. The result show that the charcoal briquette have the physical characteristics such as 3.78% - 4.54% for water content with the density between 0.49 – 0.77 gr/cm<sup>3</sup> – 0,77 gr/cm<sup>3</sup>. For the chemical characteristics, the ash content is between 2.64% - 3.24%, substances fly content is 25,40% - 29,40% and the calorific value is between 5502.40 – 6249 cal/gr. The addition of galam wood charcoal is causing the decreasing of the ash and substance fly content but in contrast the calorific value and the residual carbon are increase.</em></p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: </em><em>charcoal briquette, meranti, galam, physic, chemistry</em>
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publisher Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Banj
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spelling doaj.art-31143afa96e245e98bb7559529fe875e2022-12-22T01:08:56ZindBalai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri BanjJurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan2086-14002503-07792011-12-0132384310.24111/jrihh.v3i2.11941017BRIKET ARANG DARI SERBUK GERGAJIAN KAYU MERANTI DAN ARANG KAYU GALAMYuniarti Yuniarti<p><em>Saw dust waste has a big potential to be used as charcoal briquettes. The galam wood charcoal was added to increase the quality of the Meranti saw dust charcoal. The composition arrangement of Meranti saw dust and galam wood charcoal were 100%:0% ; 90%:10% ; 85%:15% ; 80%:20% ; and 0%:100%. Tapioca flour was used as the adhesive agent. We use 10.000 kg/cm<sup>2</sup> for the pressure clamp. The result show that the charcoal briquette have the physical characteristics such as 3.78% - 4.54% for water content with the density between 0.49 – 0.77 gr/cm<sup>3</sup> – 0,77 gr/cm<sup>3</sup>. For the chemical characteristics, the ash content is between 2.64% - 3.24%, substances fly content is 25,40% - 29,40% and the calorific value is between 5502.40 – 6249 cal/gr. The addition of galam wood charcoal is causing the decreasing of the ash and substance fly content but in contrast the calorific value and the residual carbon are increase.</em></p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: </em><em>charcoal briquette, meranti, galam, physic, chemistry</em>http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/jrihh/article/view/1194
spellingShingle Yuniarti Yuniarti
BRIKET ARANG DARI SERBUK GERGAJIAN KAYU MERANTI DAN ARANG KAYU GALAM
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan
title BRIKET ARANG DARI SERBUK GERGAJIAN KAYU MERANTI DAN ARANG KAYU GALAM
title_full BRIKET ARANG DARI SERBUK GERGAJIAN KAYU MERANTI DAN ARANG KAYU GALAM
title_fullStr BRIKET ARANG DARI SERBUK GERGAJIAN KAYU MERANTI DAN ARANG KAYU GALAM
title_full_unstemmed BRIKET ARANG DARI SERBUK GERGAJIAN KAYU MERANTI DAN ARANG KAYU GALAM
title_short BRIKET ARANG DARI SERBUK GERGAJIAN KAYU MERANTI DAN ARANG KAYU GALAM
title_sort briket arang dari serbuk gergajian kayu meranti dan arang kayu galam
url http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/jrihh/article/view/1194
work_keys_str_mv AT yuniartiyuniarti briketarangdariserbukgergajiankayumerantidanarangkayugalam