Technological Advancements and the Changing Face of Crop Yield Stability in Asia

Recent technological advancements have revolutionized agriculture in Asia, leading to significant changes in crop yield stability. This study examines the changing face of crop yield stability in Asia resulting from the increasing adoption of innovative technologies in agriculture. Through a review...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zsolt Hollósy, Muhammad Imam Ma’ruf, Zsuzsanna Bacsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/11/12/297
_version_ 1797381305049022464
author Zsolt Hollósy
Muhammad Imam Ma’ruf
Zsuzsanna Bacsi
author_facet Zsolt Hollósy
Muhammad Imam Ma’ruf
Zsuzsanna Bacsi
author_sort Zsolt Hollósy
collection DOAJ
description Recent technological advancements have revolutionized agriculture in Asia, leading to significant changes in crop yield stability. This study examines the changing face of crop yield stability in Asia resulting from the increasing adoption of innovative technologies in agriculture. Through a review of current research and case studies, the impact of technology-driven changes on yield levels, variability, and predictability is explored. The study applies a yield stability index (YSI) to evaluate the yield stability of six crops in seven Asian countries during two periods (1961–1994 and 1995–2020), comparing the countries, crops, and stability changes between the two segments. The novelty of the research is the application of YSI, which, contrary to usual stability metrics, can distinguish between rare large extreme yields and frequent minor fluctuations, and based on this feature, evaluates the suitability of the prevailing technologies to local environmental conditions. The YSI is used to evaluate the stability of technologies, indicating whether the technologies can respond well to the annual variations of environmental conditions. Positive YSI values indicate stable technologies that can respond well to the annual variations of environmental conditions, and the concept of a well-technologized crop is used for crops in countries with stable positive YSI values, indicating the suitability of the actual crop to the actual geographical environment. These results can guide production technology developments and the introduction or abandonment of certain crops in certain geographical zones, especially regarding the implications of climate change and global warming. This study highlights the transformative power of technology in improving crop yield stability and food security in Asia, while discussing the potential challenges associated with these changes and the need for continued research to address them.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T20:50:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-311930ff292447639230e58dfcc5210c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7099
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T20:50:32Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Economies
spelling doaj.art-311930ff292447639230e58dfcc5210c2023-12-22T14:04:15ZengMDPI AGEconomies2227-70992023-12-01111229710.3390/economies11120297Technological Advancements and the Changing Face of Crop Yield Stability in AsiaZsolt Hollósy0Muhammad Imam Ma’ruf1Zsuzsanna Bacsi2Institute of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Eötvös Loránd University, 1053 Budapest, HungaryDoctoral School of Economic and Regional Sciences, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 1 Páter Károly Street, 2100 Gödöllő, HungaryInstitute of Agricultural and Food Economics, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Georgikon Campus, 16 Deák F. Street, 8360 Keszthely, HungaryRecent technological advancements have revolutionized agriculture in Asia, leading to significant changes in crop yield stability. This study examines the changing face of crop yield stability in Asia resulting from the increasing adoption of innovative technologies in agriculture. Through a review of current research and case studies, the impact of technology-driven changes on yield levels, variability, and predictability is explored. The study applies a yield stability index (YSI) to evaluate the yield stability of six crops in seven Asian countries during two periods (1961–1994 and 1995–2020), comparing the countries, crops, and stability changes between the two segments. The novelty of the research is the application of YSI, which, contrary to usual stability metrics, can distinguish between rare large extreme yields and frequent minor fluctuations, and based on this feature, evaluates the suitability of the prevailing technologies to local environmental conditions. The YSI is used to evaluate the stability of technologies, indicating whether the technologies can respond well to the annual variations of environmental conditions. Positive YSI values indicate stable technologies that can respond well to the annual variations of environmental conditions, and the concept of a well-technologized crop is used for crops in countries with stable positive YSI values, indicating the suitability of the actual crop to the actual geographical environment. These results can guide production technology developments and the introduction or abandonment of certain crops in certain geographical zones, especially regarding the implications of climate change and global warming. This study highlights the transformative power of technology in improving crop yield stability and food security in Asia, while discussing the potential challenges associated with these changes and the need for continued research to address them.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/11/12/297agricultureAsiacroptechnological advancementsyield stability
spellingShingle Zsolt Hollósy
Muhammad Imam Ma’ruf
Zsuzsanna Bacsi
Technological Advancements and the Changing Face of Crop Yield Stability in Asia
Economies
agriculture
Asia
crop
technological advancements
yield stability
title Technological Advancements and the Changing Face of Crop Yield Stability in Asia
title_full Technological Advancements and the Changing Face of Crop Yield Stability in Asia
title_fullStr Technological Advancements and the Changing Face of Crop Yield Stability in Asia
title_full_unstemmed Technological Advancements and the Changing Face of Crop Yield Stability in Asia
title_short Technological Advancements and the Changing Face of Crop Yield Stability in Asia
title_sort technological advancements and the changing face of crop yield stability in asia
topic agriculture
Asia
crop
technological advancements
yield stability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/11/12/297
work_keys_str_mv AT zsolthollosy technologicaladvancementsandthechangingfaceofcropyieldstabilityinasia
AT muhammadimammaruf technologicaladvancementsandthechangingfaceofcropyieldstabilityinasia
AT zsuzsannabacsi technologicaladvancementsandthechangingfaceofcropyieldstabilityinasia