Shaping ability of rotary and reciprocating single-file systems in combination with and without different glide path techniques in simulated curved canals

Background/purpose: Glide path management (GPM) is a consequential clinical step that serves to influence predictably successful root canal therapy. However, the effect of GPM on the shaping ability of single-file system remains controversial. This study compared the performance of rotary single-fil...

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Main Authors: Lu Shi, Yunfei Yang, Jie Wan, Wen Xie, Ruiming Yang, Ying Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Dental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790222000915
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author Lu Shi
Yunfei Yang
Jie Wan
Wen Xie
Ruiming Yang
Ying Yao
author_facet Lu Shi
Yunfei Yang
Jie Wan
Wen Xie
Ruiming Yang
Ying Yao
author_sort Lu Shi
collection DOAJ
description Background/purpose: Glide path management (GPM) is a consequential clinical step that serves to influence predictably successful root canal therapy. However, the effect of GPM on the shaping ability of single-file system remains controversial. This study compared the performance of rotary single-file One Curve (OC) and reciprocating single-file Reciproc Blue (RCB) in combination with/without different glide path techniques: no glide path preparation (NG), PathFile (PF), ProGlider (PG) and WaveOne Gold Glider (WOGG), respectively. Materials and methods: 80 simulated curved canals (n = 10 canals/per group) were instrumented to an apical size of 0.25 mm using OC and RCB in combination with/without different glide path techniques, respectively. The amount of resin removal, canal transportation, and the degree of canal straightening were measured in Photoshop CS6 software. Statistical analysis of the data was performed by using Kruskal–Wallis test, followed by Dunn's post hoc test with Bonferroni correction (α = 0.05). Results: Post–glide path analysis found that WOGG and PG produced less canal transportation and curvature straightening than PF (P < 0.05). Post-shaping analysis showed that OC groups removed significantly less resin than RCB groups (P < 0.05). The PG and WOGG subgroups in both OC groups and RCB groups produced less transportation and curvature straightening than NG and PF subgroups (P < 0.05). OC + PG subgroup and OC + WOGG subgroup yielded the least canal transportation and curvature straightening (P < 0.05). Conclusion: PG and WOGG can improve the shaping ability of OC and RCB instrument. OC, especially when combined with PG and WOGG, has a less aggressive dentin cutting and more centered preparation than the RCB instrument.
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spelling doaj.art-3119c1664039474f82e425ff65c9fd082022-12-22T02:34:21ZengElsevierJournal of Dental Sciences1991-79022022-10-0117415201527Shaping ability of rotary and reciprocating single-file systems in combination with and without different glide path techniques in simulated curved canalsLu Shi0Yunfei Yang1Jie Wan2Wen Xie3Ruiming Yang4Ying Yao5Corresponding author. Department of Endodontics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Jianshedong Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, People's Republic of China.; The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of ChinaBackground/purpose: Glide path management (GPM) is a consequential clinical step that serves to influence predictably successful root canal therapy. However, the effect of GPM on the shaping ability of single-file system remains controversial. This study compared the performance of rotary single-file One Curve (OC) and reciprocating single-file Reciproc Blue (RCB) in combination with/without different glide path techniques: no glide path preparation (NG), PathFile (PF), ProGlider (PG) and WaveOne Gold Glider (WOGG), respectively. Materials and methods: 80 simulated curved canals (n = 10 canals/per group) were instrumented to an apical size of 0.25 mm using OC and RCB in combination with/without different glide path techniques, respectively. The amount of resin removal, canal transportation, and the degree of canal straightening were measured in Photoshop CS6 software. Statistical analysis of the data was performed by using Kruskal–Wallis test, followed by Dunn's post hoc test with Bonferroni correction (α = 0.05). Results: Post–glide path analysis found that WOGG and PG produced less canal transportation and curvature straightening than PF (P < 0.05). Post-shaping analysis showed that OC groups removed significantly less resin than RCB groups (P < 0.05). The PG and WOGG subgroups in both OC groups and RCB groups produced less transportation and curvature straightening than NG and PF subgroups (P < 0.05). OC + PG subgroup and OC + WOGG subgroup yielded the least canal transportation and curvature straightening (P < 0.05). Conclusion: PG and WOGG can improve the shaping ability of OC and RCB instrument. OC, especially when combined with PG and WOGG, has a less aggressive dentin cutting and more centered preparation than the RCB instrument.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790222000915Glide path managementRoot canal preparationShaping abilitySingle-file system
spellingShingle Lu Shi
Yunfei Yang
Jie Wan
Wen Xie
Ruiming Yang
Ying Yao
Shaping ability of rotary and reciprocating single-file systems in combination with and without different glide path techniques in simulated curved canals
Journal of Dental Sciences
Glide path management
Root canal preparation
Shaping ability
Single-file system
title Shaping ability of rotary and reciprocating single-file systems in combination with and without different glide path techniques in simulated curved canals
title_full Shaping ability of rotary and reciprocating single-file systems in combination with and without different glide path techniques in simulated curved canals
title_fullStr Shaping ability of rotary and reciprocating single-file systems in combination with and without different glide path techniques in simulated curved canals
title_full_unstemmed Shaping ability of rotary and reciprocating single-file systems in combination with and without different glide path techniques in simulated curved canals
title_short Shaping ability of rotary and reciprocating single-file systems in combination with and without different glide path techniques in simulated curved canals
title_sort shaping ability of rotary and reciprocating single file systems in combination with and without different glide path techniques in simulated curved canals
topic Glide path management
Root canal preparation
Shaping ability
Single-file system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790222000915
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