On Solitary Wave Breaking and Impact on a Horizontal Deck
The impact of waves and bores generated by broken solitary waves on horizontal decks of coastal structures was studied by solving the Navier–Stokes equations. Solitary waves of different amplitudes were considered, and submerged ramps were used to bring the waves to the breaking point. The horizonta...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1033 |
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author | Jiaqi Liu Masoud Hayatdavoodi |
author_facet | Jiaqi Liu Masoud Hayatdavoodi |
author_sort | Jiaqi Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The impact of waves and bores generated by broken solitary waves on horizontal decks of coastal structures was studied by solving the Navier–Stokes equations. Solitary waves of different amplitudes were considered, and submerged ramps were used to bring the waves to the breaking point. The horizontal fixed deck was located downwave of the ramp and placed at various elevations above and below the still-water level. The results include the surface elevation of the wave and the bore-induced horizontal and vertical forces on the deck. The results were compared with laboratory measurements and those due to the bore generated by breaking a reservoir, and a discussion is provided on the relative magnitude of the loads. It is found that breaking solitary waves and dam-break provide reasonable loading conclusions for tsunamis events. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:36:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-311de6a99cac453b91833e5fafaf6002 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-1312 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:36:16Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-311de6a99cac453b91833e5fafaf60022023-11-18T02:00:20ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-05-01115103310.3390/jmse11051033On Solitary Wave Breaking and Impact on a Horizontal DeckJiaqi Liu0Masoud Hayatdavoodi1College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaCollege of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaThe impact of waves and bores generated by broken solitary waves on horizontal decks of coastal structures was studied by solving the Navier–Stokes equations. Solitary waves of different amplitudes were considered, and submerged ramps were used to bring the waves to the breaking point. The horizontal fixed deck was located downwave of the ramp and placed at various elevations above and below the still-water level. The results include the surface elevation of the wave and the bore-induced horizontal and vertical forces on the deck. The results were compared with laboratory measurements and those due to the bore generated by breaking a reservoir, and a discussion is provided on the relative magnitude of the loads. It is found that breaking solitary waves and dam-break provide reasonable loading conclusions for tsunamis events.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1033bore generationsolitary wave breakingbore loadshorizontal deck |
spellingShingle | Jiaqi Liu Masoud Hayatdavoodi On Solitary Wave Breaking and Impact on a Horizontal Deck Journal of Marine Science and Engineering bore generation solitary wave breaking bore loads horizontal deck |
title | On Solitary Wave Breaking and Impact on a Horizontal Deck |
title_full | On Solitary Wave Breaking and Impact on a Horizontal Deck |
title_fullStr | On Solitary Wave Breaking and Impact on a Horizontal Deck |
title_full_unstemmed | On Solitary Wave Breaking and Impact on a Horizontal Deck |
title_short | On Solitary Wave Breaking and Impact on a Horizontal Deck |
title_sort | on solitary wave breaking and impact on a horizontal deck |
topic | bore generation solitary wave breaking bore loads horizontal deck |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/5/1033 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jiaqiliu onsolitarywavebreakingandimpactonahorizontaldeck AT masoudhayatdavoodi onsolitarywavebreakingandimpactonahorizontaldeck |