A fatal case of AIDS-defining meningoencephalitis by <it>C. Neoformans</it>, sensitive to antifungal therapy

<p>Abstract</p> <p><it>Cryptococcus neoformans </it>is the most common cause of life threatening meningoencephalitis in HIV-infected patients. Diagnosis is based on tests for cryptoccocal antigen in serum and cerebrospinal fluid, and on culture of the organism. We prese...

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Main Authors: Mohammad-Khani S, Otremba B, Klein R, Capelle HH, Logemann F, Bange FC, Schmidt RE, Stoll M
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-11-01
Series:European Journal of Medical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/11/504
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author Mohammad-Khani S
Otremba B
Klein R
Capelle HH
Logemann F
Bange FC
Schmidt RE
Stoll M
author_facet Mohammad-Khani S
Otremba B
Klein R
Capelle HH
Logemann F
Bange FC
Schmidt RE
Stoll M
author_sort Mohammad-Khani S
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p><it>Cryptococcus neoformans </it>is the most common cause of life threatening meningoencephalitis in HIV-infected patients. Diagnosis is based on tests for cryptoccocal antigen in serum and cerebrospinal fluid, and on culture of the organism. We present a case of AIDS-related cryptococcal meningoencephalitis unresponsive to antifungal combination therapy, despite of evidence of fungal susceptibility in vitro. Significant decreases in cryptococcal antigen titers in serum and cerebrospinal fluid did not correlate with progress in disease and fatal outcome.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-31233578fc0c4edb806e1e946355ae432022-12-21T21:17:44ZengBMCEuropean Journal of Medical Research2047-783X2010-11-01151150410.1186/2047-783X-15-11-504A fatal case of AIDS-defining meningoencephalitis by <it>C. Neoformans</it>, sensitive to antifungal therapyMohammad-Khani SOtremba BKlein RCapelle HHLogemann FBange FCSchmidt REStoll M<p>Abstract</p> <p><it>Cryptococcus neoformans </it>is the most common cause of life threatening meningoencephalitis in HIV-infected patients. Diagnosis is based on tests for cryptoccocal antigen in serum and cerebrospinal fluid, and on culture of the organism. We present a case of AIDS-related cryptococcal meningoencephalitis unresponsive to antifungal combination therapy, despite of evidence of fungal susceptibility in vitro. Significant decreases in cryptococcal antigen titers in serum and cerebrospinal fluid did not correlate with progress in disease and fatal outcome.</p>http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/11/504Cryptococcal meningitisHIVantifungal therapycryptoccocal antigen assay
spellingShingle Mohammad-Khani S
Otremba B
Klein R
Capelle HH
Logemann F
Bange FC
Schmidt RE
Stoll M
A fatal case of AIDS-defining meningoencephalitis by <it>C. Neoformans</it>, sensitive to antifungal therapy
European Journal of Medical Research
Cryptococcal meningitis
HIV
antifungal therapy
cryptoccocal antigen assay
title A fatal case of AIDS-defining meningoencephalitis by <it>C. Neoformans</it>, sensitive to antifungal therapy
title_full A fatal case of AIDS-defining meningoencephalitis by <it>C. Neoformans</it>, sensitive to antifungal therapy
title_fullStr A fatal case of AIDS-defining meningoencephalitis by <it>C. Neoformans</it>, sensitive to antifungal therapy
title_full_unstemmed A fatal case of AIDS-defining meningoencephalitis by <it>C. Neoformans</it>, sensitive to antifungal therapy
title_short A fatal case of AIDS-defining meningoencephalitis by <it>C. Neoformans</it>, sensitive to antifungal therapy
title_sort fatal case of aids defining meningoencephalitis by it c neoformans it sensitive to antifungal therapy
topic Cryptococcal meningitis
HIV
antifungal therapy
cryptoccocal antigen assay
url http://www.eurjmedres.com/content/15/11/504
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