Exploring home-based care nurses’ mindset for nursing practices: a phenomenological study

Abstract Background Home nursing is an essential aspect of healthcare and can address future health challenges. The nature of nursing and its practical applications are of particular interest, as nursing involves technical knowledge, rational procedures, and diverse skills. It is consequential to ex...

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Main Authors: Bodil Aarmo Brenne, Marianne Hedlund, Kari Ingstad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-11-01
Series:BMC Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-022-01068-w
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author Bodil Aarmo Brenne
Marianne Hedlund
Kari Ingstad
author_facet Bodil Aarmo Brenne
Marianne Hedlund
Kari Ingstad
author_sort Bodil Aarmo Brenne
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Home nursing is an essential aspect of healthcare and can address future health challenges. The nature of nursing and its practical applications are of particular interest, as nursing involves technical knowledge, rational procedures, and diverse skills. It is consequential to explore nursing practices in context to understand how nurses navigate their work. This study aimed to explore the characteristics of home care nurse practices and how nurses solve tasks in the context of nursing in home care. Methods This is an exploratory qualitative research study using a descriptive phenomenological approach. We reported following the COREQ guidelines. Fifteen in-depth interviews with nurses from four Norwegian municipalities were conducted and analysed according to stepwise inductive analysis. Results The analysis revealed three main patterns that characterise nursing practices in home care: ‘To be vigilant’, ‘To be an all-rounder’, and ‘To act with independence’. The content and distinction of these patterns are discussed through a theoretical framework of ‘clinical mindlines’. There are multiple mindlines and complex realities for home-based care nursing. The nurses displayed great sensitivity in their practice, were knowledgeable about where they focused their attention, adapted their actions to the context, and demonstrated their independence as professionals. Conclusion Nurses’ vigilance and contextual insight are critical to their practice approach and task-solving abilities. These professionals need to manage emergent organisations and exercise independence and professional judgment when adapting their work to the context of home care patients. Future health policy should not strictly be based on standardised guidelines; depending on the context, it is also appropriate to focus on nurses’ practical knowledge and the importance of mindlines.
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spelling doaj.art-3126ce031201421cba7d7a2416e7bf142022-12-22T03:35:16ZengBMCBMC Nursing1472-69552022-11-0121111310.1186/s12912-022-01068-wExploring home-based care nurses’ mindset for nursing practices: a phenomenological studyBodil Aarmo Brenne0Marianne Hedlund1Kari Ingstad2Faculty of Nursing and Health Science, Nord universityFaculty of Nursing and Health Science, Nord universityFaculty of Nursing and Health Science, Nord universityAbstract Background Home nursing is an essential aspect of healthcare and can address future health challenges. The nature of nursing and its practical applications are of particular interest, as nursing involves technical knowledge, rational procedures, and diverse skills. It is consequential to explore nursing practices in context to understand how nurses navigate their work. This study aimed to explore the characteristics of home care nurse practices and how nurses solve tasks in the context of nursing in home care. Methods This is an exploratory qualitative research study using a descriptive phenomenological approach. We reported following the COREQ guidelines. Fifteen in-depth interviews with nurses from four Norwegian municipalities were conducted and analysed according to stepwise inductive analysis. Results The analysis revealed three main patterns that characterise nursing practices in home care: ‘To be vigilant’, ‘To be an all-rounder’, and ‘To act with independence’. The content and distinction of these patterns are discussed through a theoretical framework of ‘clinical mindlines’. There are multiple mindlines and complex realities for home-based care nursing. The nurses displayed great sensitivity in their practice, were knowledgeable about where they focused their attention, adapted their actions to the context, and demonstrated their independence as professionals. Conclusion Nurses’ vigilance and contextual insight are critical to their practice approach and task-solving abilities. These professionals need to manage emergent organisations and exercise independence and professional judgment when adapting their work to the context of home care patients. Future health policy should not strictly be based on standardised guidelines; depending on the context, it is also appropriate to focus on nurses’ practical knowledge and the importance of mindlines.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-022-01068-wCare Trajectory ManagementClinical mindlinesHome CareHome nursingNurse roleProfessional Independence
spellingShingle Bodil Aarmo Brenne
Marianne Hedlund
Kari Ingstad
Exploring home-based care nurses’ mindset for nursing practices: a phenomenological study
BMC Nursing
Care Trajectory Management
Clinical mindlines
Home Care
Home nursing
Nurse role
Professional Independence
title Exploring home-based care nurses’ mindset for nursing practices: a phenomenological study
title_full Exploring home-based care nurses’ mindset for nursing practices: a phenomenological study
title_fullStr Exploring home-based care nurses’ mindset for nursing practices: a phenomenological study
title_full_unstemmed Exploring home-based care nurses’ mindset for nursing practices: a phenomenological study
title_short Exploring home-based care nurses’ mindset for nursing practices: a phenomenological study
title_sort exploring home based care nurses mindset for nursing practices a phenomenological study
topic Care Trajectory Management
Clinical mindlines
Home Care
Home nursing
Nurse role
Professional Independence
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-022-01068-w
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