Numerical simulation of potato slices drying using a two-dimensional finite element model
An experimental and numerical study was conducted to investigate the process of potato slices drying. For simulating the moisture transfer in the samples and predict the dehydration curves, a two-dimensional finite element model was developed and programmed in Compaq Visual Fortran, version 6.5. The...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia
2017-01-01
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Series: | Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-9372/2017/1451-93721600057B.pdf |
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author | Beigi Mohsen |
author_facet | Beigi Mohsen |
author_sort | Beigi Mohsen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An experimental and numerical study was conducted to investigate the process of potato slices drying. For simulating the moisture transfer in the samples and predict the dehydration curves, a two-dimensional finite element model was developed and programmed in Compaq Visual Fortran, version 6.5. The model solved the Fick’s second law for slab in a shrinkage system to calculate the unsteady two-dimensional moisture transmission in rectangular coordinates (x,y). Moisture diffusivity and moisture transfer coefficient were determined by minimizing the sum squares of residuals between experimental and numerical predicted data. Shrinkage kinetics of the potato slices during dehydration was determined experimentally and found to be a linear function of removed moisture. The determined parameters were used in the mathematical model. The predicted moisture content values were compared to the experimental data and the validation results demonstrated that the dynamic drying curves were predicted by the methodology very well. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:21:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-312e1ccaef8a4302b010e41d09e9d68b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1451-9372 2217-7434 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:21:38Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia |
record_format | Article |
series | Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly |
spelling | doaj.art-312e1ccaef8a4302b010e41d09e9d68b2022-12-22T02:39:54ZengAssociation of the Chemical Engineers of SerbiaChemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly1451-93722217-74342017-01-0123343144010.2298/CICEQ160530057B1451-93721600057BNumerical simulation of potato slices drying using a two-dimensional finite element modelBeigi Mohsen0Islamic Azad University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tiran Branch, Tiran, IranAn experimental and numerical study was conducted to investigate the process of potato slices drying. For simulating the moisture transfer in the samples and predict the dehydration curves, a two-dimensional finite element model was developed and programmed in Compaq Visual Fortran, version 6.5. The model solved the Fick’s second law for slab in a shrinkage system to calculate the unsteady two-dimensional moisture transmission in rectangular coordinates (x,y). Moisture diffusivity and moisture transfer coefficient were determined by minimizing the sum squares of residuals between experimental and numerical predicted data. Shrinkage kinetics of the potato slices during dehydration was determined experimentally and found to be a linear function of removed moisture. The determined parameters were used in the mathematical model. The predicted moisture content values were compared to the experimental data and the validation results demonstrated that the dynamic drying curves were predicted by the methodology very well.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-9372/2017/1451-93721600057B.pdffinite elementmoisture diffusivitymass transfer coefficientshrinkageFick’s second lawFortran |
spellingShingle | Beigi Mohsen Numerical simulation of potato slices drying using a two-dimensional finite element model Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly finite element moisture diffusivity mass transfer coefficient shrinkage Fick’s second law Fortran |
title | Numerical simulation of potato slices drying using a two-dimensional finite element model |
title_full | Numerical simulation of potato slices drying using a two-dimensional finite element model |
title_fullStr | Numerical simulation of potato slices drying using a two-dimensional finite element model |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical simulation of potato slices drying using a two-dimensional finite element model |
title_short | Numerical simulation of potato slices drying using a two-dimensional finite element model |
title_sort | numerical simulation of potato slices drying using a two dimensional finite element model |
topic | finite element moisture diffusivity mass transfer coefficient shrinkage Fick’s second law Fortran |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-9372/2017/1451-93721600057B.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT beigimohsen numericalsimulationofpotatoslicesdryingusingatwodimensionalfiniteelementmodel |