Analysis of the DF508 mutation in a Brazilian cystic fibrosis population: comparison of pulmonary status of homozygotes with other patients

Sixty-one cystic fibrosis patients admitted for check-up or antibiotic treatment were enrolled for genetic and clinical evaluation. Genetic analysis was performed on blood samples stored on neonatal screening cards using PCR techniques to determine the presence of <FONT FACE="Symbol">...

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Main Authors: Maróstica P.J.C., Raskin S., Abreu-e-Silva F.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 1998-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000400009
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author Maróstica P.J.C.
Raskin S.
Abreu-e-Silva F.A.
author_facet Maróstica P.J.C.
Raskin S.
Abreu-e-Silva F.A.
author_sort Maróstica P.J.C.
collection DOAJ
description Sixty-one cystic fibrosis patients admitted for check-up or antibiotic treatment were enrolled for genetic and clinical evaluation. Genetic analysis was performed on blood samples stored on neonatal screening cards using PCR techniques to determine the presence of <FONT FACE="Symbol">D</font>F508 mutations. Clinical evaluation included Shwachman and Chrispin-Norman scores, age at onset of symptoms and diagnosis, spirometry, awake and sleep pulse oximetry, hyponychial angle measurement and presence of chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization. Eighteen patients (29.5%) were homozygous for the <FONT FACE="Symbol">D</font>F508 mutation, 26 (42.6%) had one <FONT FACE="Symbol">D</font>F508 mutation and 17 (27.9%) were noncarriers, corresponding to a 50.8% prevalence of the mutation in the whole population. Analysis by the Kruskal-Wallis test for comparison of genetic status with continuous variables or by the chi-square test and logistic regression for dichotomous variables showed no significant differences between any two groups for <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> = 0.05. We conclude that genetic status in relation to the <FONT FACE="Symbol">D</font>F508 mutation is not associated with pulmonary status as evaluated by the above variables
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spelling doaj.art-31300cf337764528bde19f31f358b25f2022-12-21T19:33:10ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X0034-73101998-01-01314529532Analysis of the DF508 mutation in a Brazilian cystic fibrosis population: comparison of pulmonary status of homozygotes with other patientsMaróstica P.J.C.Raskin S.Abreu-e-Silva F.A.Sixty-one cystic fibrosis patients admitted for check-up or antibiotic treatment were enrolled for genetic and clinical evaluation. Genetic analysis was performed on blood samples stored on neonatal screening cards using PCR techniques to determine the presence of <FONT FACE="Symbol">D</font>F508 mutations. Clinical evaluation included Shwachman and Chrispin-Norman scores, age at onset of symptoms and diagnosis, spirometry, awake and sleep pulse oximetry, hyponychial angle measurement and presence of chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization. Eighteen patients (29.5%) were homozygous for the <FONT FACE="Symbol">D</font>F508 mutation, 26 (42.6%) had one <FONT FACE="Symbol">D</font>F508 mutation and 17 (27.9%) were noncarriers, corresponding to a 50.8% prevalence of the mutation in the whole population. Analysis by the Kruskal-Wallis test for comparison of genetic status with continuous variables or by the chi-square test and logistic regression for dichotomous variables showed no significant differences between any two groups for <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> = 0.05. We conclude that genetic status in relation to the <FONT FACE="Symbol">D</font>F508 mutation is not associated with pulmonary status as evaluated by the above variableshttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000400009cystic fibrosis<FONT FACE=Symbol>D</font>F508 gene mutationgenotypephenotype
spellingShingle Maróstica P.J.C.
Raskin S.
Abreu-e-Silva F.A.
Analysis of the DF508 mutation in a Brazilian cystic fibrosis population: comparison of pulmonary status of homozygotes with other patients
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
cystic fibrosis
<FONT FACE=Symbol>D</font>F508 gene mutation
genotype
phenotype
title Analysis of the DF508 mutation in a Brazilian cystic fibrosis population: comparison of pulmonary status of homozygotes with other patients
title_full Analysis of the DF508 mutation in a Brazilian cystic fibrosis population: comparison of pulmonary status of homozygotes with other patients
title_fullStr Analysis of the DF508 mutation in a Brazilian cystic fibrosis population: comparison of pulmonary status of homozygotes with other patients
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the DF508 mutation in a Brazilian cystic fibrosis population: comparison of pulmonary status of homozygotes with other patients
title_short Analysis of the DF508 mutation in a Brazilian cystic fibrosis population: comparison of pulmonary status of homozygotes with other patients
title_sort analysis of the df508 mutation in a brazilian cystic fibrosis population comparison of pulmonary status of homozygotes with other patients
topic cystic fibrosis
<FONT FACE=Symbol>D</font>F508 gene mutation
genotype
phenotype
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000400009
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