On New Hamiltonian Structures of Two Integrable Couplings

In this paper, we present new Hamiltonian operators for the integrable couplings of the Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur hierarchy and the Kaup–Newell hierarchy. The corresponding Hamiltonians allow nontrivial degeneration. Multi-Hamiltonian structures are investigated. The involutive property is proven f...

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Main Authors: Yu Liu, Jin Liu, Da-jun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/11/2259
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author Yu Liu
Jin Liu
Da-jun Zhang
author_facet Yu Liu
Jin Liu
Da-jun Zhang
author_sort Yu Liu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we present new Hamiltonian operators for the integrable couplings of the Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur hierarchy and the Kaup–Newell hierarchy. The corresponding Hamiltonians allow nontrivial degeneration. Multi-Hamiltonian structures are investigated. The involutive property is proven for the new and known Hamiltonians with respect to the two Poisson brackets defined by the new and known Hamiltonian operators.
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spelling doaj.art-31301345f4f84eb8afad5219a28902e22023-11-24T07:07:25ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-10-011411225910.3390/sym14112259On New Hamiltonian Structures of Two Integrable CouplingsYu Liu0Jin Liu1Da-jun Zhang2Department of Mathematics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaIn this paper, we present new Hamiltonian operators for the integrable couplings of the Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur hierarchy and the Kaup–Newell hierarchy. The corresponding Hamiltonians allow nontrivial degeneration. Multi-Hamiltonian structures are investigated. The involutive property is proven for the new and known Hamiltonians with respect to the two Poisson brackets defined by the new and known Hamiltonian operators.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/11/2259integrable couplingHamiltonian structureHamiltonianAblowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur hierarchyKaup–Newell hierarchy
spellingShingle Yu Liu
Jin Liu
Da-jun Zhang
On New Hamiltonian Structures of Two Integrable Couplings
Symmetry
integrable coupling
Hamiltonian structure
Hamiltonian
Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur hierarchy
Kaup–Newell hierarchy
title On New Hamiltonian Structures of Two Integrable Couplings
title_full On New Hamiltonian Structures of Two Integrable Couplings
title_fullStr On New Hamiltonian Structures of Two Integrable Couplings
title_full_unstemmed On New Hamiltonian Structures of Two Integrable Couplings
title_short On New Hamiltonian Structures of Two Integrable Couplings
title_sort on new hamiltonian structures of two integrable couplings
topic integrable coupling
Hamiltonian structure
Hamiltonian
Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur hierarchy
Kaup–Newell hierarchy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/11/2259
work_keys_str_mv AT yuliu onnewhamiltonianstructuresoftwointegrablecouplings
AT jinliu onnewhamiltonianstructuresoftwointegrablecouplings
AT dajunzhang onnewhamiltonianstructuresoftwointegrablecouplings